CVE-2025-31261

Sandbox Permission Bypass Allowing Access to Protected User Data

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to access protected user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos

CVE-2025-43200

Logic Issue in iCloud Photo/Video Processing Leading to Potential Exploitation

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4, iOS 16.7.11 and iPadOS 16.7.11, iOS 18.3.1 and iPadOS 18.3.1, iPadOS 17.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.3.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.4, macOS Ventura 13.7.4, visionOS 2.3.1, watchOS 11.3.1. A logic issue existed when processing a maliciously crafted photo or video shared via an iCloud Link. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Ios Ipados Iphone Os and 3 more

CVE-2025-43235

Denial-of-service via Improper Memory Handling in macOS

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia

CVE-2025-43184

Shortcuts App Settings Bypass Through Shortcut

This issue was addressed by adding an additional prompt for user consent. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. A shortcut may be able to bypass sensitive Shortcuts app settings.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia Macos Sonoma and 1 more

CVE-2025-43254

Out-of-Bounds Read Causing Application Crash in macOS

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia Macos Sonoma and 1 more

CVE-2025-31281

Malicious File Causing App Crash via Input Validation Vulnerability

An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Ios Ipados Iphone Os and 4 more

CVE-2025-43239

Out‑Of‑Bounds Read Leading to Application Termination in macOS

An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia Macos Sonoma and 1 more

CVE-2025-43243

Permission Bypass Enabling Modification of Protected File System Paths

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia Macos Sonoma and 1 more

CVE-2025-31275

Sandbox Process Can Arbitrarily Launch Apps on macOS

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. A sandboxed process may be able to launch any installed app.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos

CVE-2025-43222

Critical Use‑After‑Free Exploitation Causing App Crash in iPadOS and macOS

A use-after-free issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Ipados Macos Macos Sequoia and 2 more

CVE-2025-43189

Kernel Memory Disclosure via Improper Memory Handling in macOS

This issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may be able to read kernel memory.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia Macos Sonoma

CVE-2025-43225

Improper Log Redaction Exposes Sensitive User Data

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Ipados Macos Macos Sequoia and 2 more

CVE-2025-43273

Sandbox Escape Vulnerability in macOS

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.8. A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia

CVE-2025-43267

Injection Vulnerability Allowing App Access to Sensitive User Data

An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Sequoia

CVE-2025-43251

Local Authorization Escalation to Access Keychain Items

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. A local attacker may gain access to Keychain items.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia

CVE-2025-43221

Out‑of‑Bounds Access in Media File Processing Causing App Termination or Memory Corruption

An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted media file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Ios Ipados Iphone Os and 4 more

CVE-2025-43256

Privilege Escalation via Improper State Management in macOS

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia Macos Sonoma

CVE-2025-43188

Privilege Escalation via Permissions Issue in macOS Sequoia

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia

CVE-2025-43185

macOS Downgrade Vulnerability Allows Access to Protected User Data

A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6. An app may be able to access protected user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Macos Macos Sequoia

CVE-2025-43234

Memory Corruption via Malicious Texture Causes App Termination in Multiple Apple Operating Systems

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Processing a maliciously crafted texture may lead to unexpected app termination.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Apple

Products

Ios Ipados Iphone Os and 5 more