CVE-2026-56111

Marlin Firmware 2.1.2.7 Out-of-Bounds Write via M421 G-code Handler

Published Jun 24, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 8.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Marlin Firmware through 2.1.2.7, fixed in commit 1f255d1, when built with MESH_BED_LEVELING enabled, contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the M421 G-code handler that allows attackers to corrupt firmware memory by supplying out-of-range X and Y grid indices. Attackers can send a single crafted G-code command via USB serial, network interface, or malicious gcode file to write an attacker-controlled 32-bit float value past the z_values array bounds, corrupting adjacent firmware variables and causing denial of service or firmware state corruption.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Marlinfw
Marlinfw marlin Firmware
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:marlinfw:marlin_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Marlinfw
Marlinfw marlin Firmware
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Marlinfirmware
Marlinfirmware marlin
Vendors & Products Marlinfirmware
Marlinfirmware marlin
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Marlin Firmware through 2.1.2.7, fixed in commit 1f255d1, when built with MESH_BED_LEVELING enabled, contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the M421 G-code handler that allows attackers to corrupt firmware memory by supplying out-of-range X and Y grid indices. Attackers can send a single crafted G-code command via USB serial, network interface, or malicious gcode file to write an attacker-controlled 32-bit float value past the z_values array bounds, corrupting adjacent firmware variables and causing denial of service or firmware state corruption.
Title Marlin Firmware 2.1.2.7 Out-of-Bounds Write via M421 G-code Handler
Weaknesses CWE-129
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
VulnCheck
Published
Updated
Nov 8, 2026, 2:05 PM
Reserved
Jun 18, 2026, 7:15 PM
Status
Awaiting Analysis
Published
Jun 24, 2026, 4:16 PM
Modified
Oct 25, 2026, 10:10 PM