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CVE-2026-77587

Tor before 0.4.9.11 is prone to a use-after-free (and potential double free) of a conflux object when a recovery leg revives a conflux set whose last linked leg has already been closed. A malicious exit node could use this to crash a client. This is TROVE-2026-026.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-87724

Tor Pre‑0.4.9.12 Unchecked CC_RESPONSE Causes Denial of Service

Tor before 0.4.9.12 interprets the CC_RESPONSE extension even when CC_REQUEST was not sent, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) because of corrupted congestion-control state. This is TROVE-2026-032.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-77642

Out‑Of‑Bounds Write During Consensus or Detached Signature Parsing in Tor

tor before 0.4.9.9 was prone to an out-of-bounds write when parsing a consensus or detached signature with unexpected signature digest type. Impact is minor for most Tor roles, but potentially major for directory authorities. This is TROVE-2026-019.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-77641

NULL Write After Free in Tor Relay Leading to Crash

tor before 0.4.9.9 was prone to a NULL write after free when sending a CONFLUX_SWITCH cell fails. The return value of relay_send_command_from_edge() was ignored, so a send failure (which calls circuit_mark_for_close() and removes the leg via cfx_del_leg()) would go undetected, causing the caller to write to the now-freed current leg and resulting in a crash. This is TROVE-2026-017.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Tor
CVE-2026-77638

Race Condition Enables Rendezvous Point to Impersonate Onion Service in Tor

Tor before 0.4.9.11 is prone to a race condition where in just the right circumstances a rendezvous point could man-in-the-middle (impersonate) the onion service that the client was trying to reach.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.9 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Tor
CVE-2026-77584

Use‑After‑Free via CONFLUX_LINK Handling

Tor before 0.4.9.10 did not reject a CONFLUX_LINK cell that arrives on a circuit which already has attached streams. A malicious client could send a RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN before the CONFLUX_LINK on the same circuit, attaching an exit stream that would later end up orphan leaving a dangling circuit back-pointer and a use-after-free (UAF) when the circuit is freed. This is TROVE-2026-025.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-77639

Compression Bomb Bypass Vulnerability in Tor

Tor before 0.4.9.9 was prone to a compression bomb bypass where an attacker could concatenate many gzip or zlib sub-streams, each just under the per-stream detection threshold, to avoid the compression bomb check entirely. This is TROVE-2026-022.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-77640

Infinite Loop in Tor Decompression Leads to DoS

tor before 0.4.9.9 was prone to an infinite loop when decompressing a truncated zlib/gzip stream with done=1. A truncated stream never reaches Z_STREAM_END, causing zlib to return Z_BUF_ERROR with no input remaining, which buf_add_compress() mistook for a full output buffer and retried forever. Fixed by returning TOR_COMPRESS_ERROR in that case so the caller can abort cleanly. This is TROVE-2026-021.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-44602

NULL Pointer Dereference in Tor upon Out‑of‑Order CERT Cell

Tor before 0.4.9.7 has a NULL pointer dereference when a CERT cell is received out of order, aka TROVE-2026-006.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-44603

Out-of-Bounds Read in Tor via Malformed BEGIN Cell

Tor before 0.4.9.7 has an out-of-bounds read by one byte via a malformed BEGIN cell, aka TROVE-2026-007.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-44601

Double-Close Circuit Queue Crash in Tor Client

Tor before 0.4.9.7, when circuit queue memory pressure exists, can experience a client crash because of a double close of a circuit, aka TROVE-2026-009.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-44597

Out-of-bounds Read in Tor Relay Cell Handling for END, TRUNCATE Cells Without Reason

Tor before 0.4.9.7 has an out-of-bounds read when an END, a TRUNCATE, or a TRUNCATED cell lacks a reason in its payload, aka TROVE-2026-011.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-44599

Tor Conflux Leg Vulnerability Allowing Unauthorized BEGIN_DIR Handling

Tor before 0.4.9.7 can attempt or accept BEGIN_DIR via conflux legs, aka TROVE-2026-008.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2026-44600

Mismanaged Queue State Leading to Potential Denial of Service in Tor

Tor before 0.4.9.7 mishandles accounting of the conflux out-of-order queue during the clearing of a queue, aka TROVE-2026-010.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2016-9079

Mozilla: Firefox SVG Animation Remote Code Execution (MFSA 2016-92)

A use-after-free vulnerability in SVG Animation has been discovered. An exploit built on this vulnerability has been discovered in the wild targeting Firefox and Tor Browser users on Windows. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 50.0.2, Firefox ESR < 45.5.1, and Thunderbird < 45.5.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 87.4% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Debian Microsoft Mozilla and 2 more
Products
CVE-2017-0375

The hidden-service feature in Tor before 0.3.0.8 allows a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) in the relay_send_end_cell_from_edge_ function via a malformed BEGIN cell.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2017-16541

Mozilla: Proxy bypass using automount and autofs

Tor Browser before 7.0.9 on macOS and Linux allows remote attackers to bypass the intended anonymity feature and discover a client IP address via vectors involving a crafted web site that leverages file:// mishandling in Firefox, aka TorMoil. NOTE: Tails is unaffected.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 3.7% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Debian Linux and 2 more
Products
CVE-2017-0380

The rend_service_intro_established function in or/rendservice.c in Tor before 0.2.8.15, 0.2.9.x before 0.2.9.12, 0.3.0.x before 0.3.0.11, 0.3.1.x before 0.3.1.7, and 0.3.2.x before 0.3.2.1-alpha, when SafeLogging is disabled, allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging access to the log files of a hidden service, because uninitialized stack data is included in an error message about construction of an introduction point circuit.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Tor
CVE-2017-0377

Tor 0.3.x before 0.3.0.9 has a guard-selection algorithm that only considers the exit relay (not the exit relay's family), which might allow remote attackers to defeat intended anonymity properties by leveraging the existence of large families.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.4% KEV · Not listed
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Tor