MCP Server Exposure via Insecure Default Binding on alibabacloud-rds-openapi-mcp-server

Improper exposure of the MCP server in alibabacloud-rds-openapi-mcp-server allows remote attackers to invoke exposed MCP tools via network access to an MCP endpoint listening on all network interfaces by default.

Remote Code Execution in fastjson 1.2.68–1.2.83

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in fastjson 1.2.68 through 1.2.83. This vulnerability is exploitable under fastjson's stock default configuration — no AutoType enablement required, no classpath gadget required.

The Alibaba Alipay PTA Module ActiveX control (PTA.DLL) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a JavaScript function that invokes the Remove method with an invalid index argument, which is used as an offset for a function call.

Buffer Overflow in Xquic Server

: Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Xquic Project Xquic Server xquic on Linux (QUIC protocol implementation, packet processing module modules) allows : Buffer Manipulation.This issue affects Xquic Server: through 1.8.3.

XQUIC Improper STREAM Frame Validation in Initial/Handshake Packets

Improper input validation, Improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in XQUIC Project XQUIC xquic on Linux (QUIC protocol implementation, packet processing module, STREAM frame handler modules) allows Protocol Manipulation.This issue affects XQUIC: through 1.8.3.

The T-Head XuanTie C910 CPU in the TH1520 SoC and the T-Head XuanTie C920 CPU in the SOPHON SG2042 have instructions that allow unprivileged attackers to write to arbitrary physical memory locations, aka GhostWrite.

fastjson: From CVEorg collector

Fastjson before 1.2.48 mishandles autoType because, when an @type key is in a JSON document, and the value of that key is the name of a Java class, there may be calls to certain public methods of that class. Depending on the behavior of those methods, there may be JNDI injection with an attacker-supplied payload located elsewhere in that JSON document. This was exploited in the wild in 2023 through 2025. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-18349. Also, a later bypass is covered by CVE-2022-25845.

ktg-mes before commit a484f96 (2025-07-03) has a fastjson deserialization vulnerability. This is because it uses a vulnerable version of fastjson and deserializes unsafe input data.

The alibaba (aka com.alibaba.wireless) application 4.1.0.0 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The package com.alibaba:fastjson before 1.2.83 are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data by bypassing the default autoType shutdown restrictions, which is possible under certain conditions. Exploiting this vulnerability allows attacking remote servers. Workaround: If upgrading is not possible, you can enable [safeMode](https://github.com/alibaba/fastjson/wiki/fastjson_safemode).

A Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Nacos 2.0.3 in auth/users via the (1) pageSize and (2) pageNo parameters.

An Access Control vulnerability exists in Nacos 2.0.3 in the access prompt page; enter username and password, click on login to capture packets and then change the returned package, which lets a malicious user login.

In Druid 1.2.3, visiting the path with parameter in a certain function can lead to directory traversal.

Authentication bypass

Nacos is a platform designed for dynamic service discovery and configuration and service management. In Nacos before version 1.4.1, the ConfigOpsController lets the user perform management operations like querying the database or even wiping it out. While the /data/remove endpoint is properly protected with the @Secured annotation, the /derby endpoint is not protected and can be openly accessed by unauthenticated users. These endpoints are only valid when using embedded storage (derby DB) so this issue should not affect those installations using external storage (e.g. mysql)

Authentication bypass

Nacos is a platform designed for dynamic service discovery and configuration and service management. In Nacos before version 1.4.1, when configured to use authentication (-Dnacos.core.auth.enabled=true) Nacos uses the AuthFilter servlet filter to enforce authentication. This filter has a backdoor that enables Nacos servers to bypass this filter and therefore skip authentication checks. This mechanism relies on the user-agent HTTP header so it can be easily spoofed. This issue may allow any user to carry out any administrative tasks on the Nacos server.

The web server Tengine 2.2.2 developed in the Nginx version from 0.5.6 thru 1.13.2 is vulnerable to an integer overflow vulnerability in the nginx range filter module, resulting in the leakage of potentially sensitive information triggered by specially crafted requests.

Nacos 1.1.4 is affected by: Incorrect Access Control. An environment can be set up locally to get the service details interface. Then other Nacos service names can be accessed through the service list interface. Service details can then be accessed when not logged in. (detail:https://github.com/alibaba/nacos/issues/2284)

parseObject in Fastjson before 1.2.25, as used in FastjsonEngine in Pippo 1.11.0 and other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted JSON request, as demonstrated by a crafted rmi:// URI in the dataSourceName field of HTTP POST data to the Pippo /json URI, which is mishandled in AjaxApplication.java.