PostgreSQL ascii() function reads past end of buffer

Buffer over-read in PostgreSQL ascii() SQL function allows a user to disclose up to 3 bytes after the end of a specific allocation, via a crafted text value. This is the same class of defect that CVE-2026-2006 fixed, though this instance has less impact. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.

PostgreSQL pg_trgm picksplit reads past end of buffer

Buffer over-read in PostgreSQL pg_trgm index picksplit function reads past end of a heap buffer. This might allow a table maintainer to infer limited memory values, via the lossy signal of index split choices. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.

Windows App for Mac Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Global Buffer Overflow in GNU gzip

GNU gzip contains a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the LZH decompression logic caused by improper reuse of shared global state between different decompression formats within a single execution. GNU gzip maintains a global array that is shared across the LZ77, LZW, and LZH decompression routines and is not reinitialized between files processed in the same invocation. By decompressing a specially crafted LZW file followed by a specially crafted LZH file in a single gzip -d command, an attacker can poison the shared global state and subsequently trigger an out‑of‑bounds read in the LZH decoder. The LZH decompression logic follows stale values left in the shared array, causing reads past the end of the allocated global buffer. This issue has been fixed in commits 63dbf6b3b9e6e781df1a6a64e609b10e23969681 and e7378c2d421be6a286922374425680bbe9ad8b7d.

Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7 (patched in 13.6.12 (LTS) and 13.9.0 (STS)), allow a physically proximate attacker to modify or erase tamper events via the Chassis management board.

ptp: ocp: Fix board ID over-read

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ptp: ocp: Fix board ID over-read The EEPROM board ID is a fixed 13-byte field and is not guaranteed to contain a NUL terminator. Passing it directly to devlink_info_version_fixed_put() treats it as a C string and may read beyond the field. Format at most OCP_BOARD_ID_LEN bytes into the existing local buffer before reporting the ID. Use a precision limit because the snprintf() output size alone does not bound the source string scan.

libgit2 - Unauthenticated network-reachable heap out-of-bounds read in transports/smart_pkt.c:set_data

libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Prior to 1.8.6 and 1.9.5, libgit2 performs a fixed-size strncmp in set_data in src/libgit2/transports/smart_pkt.c without first verifying that the smart-protocol pkt-line capability buffer contains 14 bytes. A malicious Git server can make bytes after the pkt-line complete object-format=, causing format_str to advance beyond the pkt-line and the following memchr length calculation to underflow. The resulting heap out-of-bounds walk can crash a client during the first refs-advertisement packet over HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, or the Git protocol. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.6 and 1.9.5.

GDI+ Denial of Service Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows GDI+ allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Windows Event Logging Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows Event Logging Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack.

Win32k Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Windows Network File System Denial of Service Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows Network File System allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Windows Wired AutoConfig Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows Wired AutoConfig Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Windows SMB Client Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows SMB Client allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

RS9116W/SiWx917 malformed packet with increased length field causes memory leak

A malformed Bluetooth connection request message can cause the RS9116W/SiWx917 to leak potentially sensitive information.  See vulnerability B-E4 in the related paper below.

Privilege Escalation via Improper Memory Range Handling in Intel Microcode

Improper handling of overlap between protected memory ranges in some microcode for some Intel(R) Processors within Ring 0: Hypervisor may allow an escalation of privilege. Authorized adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Zoom Clients - Buffer Over-read

Missing bounds check in the annotator function of Zoom Clients allows buffer over-read, which may allow a meeting participant to conduct a denial of service on another participant via network access.

A buffer over-read vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.13, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.0 all versions may allow attacker to information disclosure via <insert attack vector here>