Improper Authentication in Profelis Informatics and Consulting's PassBOX

Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Profelis Informatics and Consulting PassBox allows Authentication Abuse. This issue affects PassBox: before v1.2.

The default configuration of Crimson 3.1 (Build versions prior to 3119.001) allows a user to be able to read and modify the database without authentication.

Multiple Phoenix Contact devices allow remote attackers to establish TCP sessions to port 1962 and obtain sensitive information or make changes, as demonstrated by using the Create Backup feature to traverse all directories.

Missing authentication and clear‑text data transmission affecting Orca heat pumps

Missing authentication and clear‑text transmission of data from the heat pumps to the control server, combined with the absence of input validation on aggregated data, can lead to stored XSS that enables theft of cookies from the pump’s web control interface. Older Orca heat pump devices communicating with the Orca server over an unencrypted and unauthenticated HTTP connection on a non-secure port specifically enable an attacker to impersonate a legitimate device and inject malicious payloads. This enables the insertion of harmful code directly into the Orca user portal, potentially compromising user accounts, exposing sensitive information, and allowing further unauthorized actions within the portal.

Spacelabs Healthcare Sentinel 10.5.x < 11.6.0 Unauthenticated RCE via .NET Remoting

Spacelabs Healthcare Sentinel versions 10.5.x and higher and 11.x.x before 11.6.0 contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability through a deprecated .NET Remoting HTTP channel exposed on port 8989 that allows attackers to perform arbitrary file read and write operations by supplying valid .NET URI endpoints. Attackers can write ASPX webshells to the IIS wwwroot directory to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution on the system. Port 8989 is not exposed in a default Sentinel installation; exploitation requires that the .NET Remoting port has been explicitly made network-accessible through deliberate configuration or network policy changes.

An issue was discovered in Moxa NPort 5110 versions prior to 2.6, NPort 5130/5150 Series versions prior to 3.6, NPort 5200 Series versions prior to 2.8, NPort 5400 Series versions prior to 3.11, NPort 5600 Series versions prior to 3.7, NPort 5100A Series & NPort P5150A versions prior to 1.3, NPort 5200A Series versions prior to 1.3, NPort 5150AI-M12 Series versions prior to 1.2, NPort 5250AI-M12 Series versions prior to 1.2, NPort 5450AI-M12 Series versions prior to 1.2, NPort 5600-8-DT Series versions prior to 2.4, NPort 5600-8-DTL Series versions prior to 2.4, NPort 6x50 Series versions prior to 1.13.11, NPort IA5450A versions prior to v1.4. Firmware can be updated over the network without authentication, which may allow remote code execution.

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC HMI Comfort Panels (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V16 Update 3a), SIMATIC HMI KTP Mobile Panels (All versions < V16 Update 3a), SINAMICS GH150 (All versions), SINAMICS GL150 (with option X30) (All versions), SINAMICS GM150 (with option X30) (All versions), SINAMICS SH150 (All versions), SINAMICS SL150 (All versions), SINAMICS SM120 (All versions), SINAMICS SM150 (All versions), SINAMICS SM150i (All versions). Affected devices with enabled telnet service do not require authentication for this service. This could allow a remote attacker to gain full access to the device. (ZDI-CAN-12046)

Authentication Bypass in Garmin WDU WebSocket APIs

The locally served web site on the Garmin WDU (v1 1.4.6 and v2 5.0) allows its authentication to be bypassed. The WDU web site only performs authentication with the client within the client's browser. The WebSockets used to communicate with the WDU server do not enforce any authentication. An attacker may bypass all authentication mechanisms by directly utilizing the remote APIs available on the websocket.

cronmaster: Middleware authentication bypass enabling unauthorized page access and server-action execution

Cr*nMaster (cronmaster) is a Cronjob management UI with human readable syntax, live logging and log history for cronjobs. Prior to version 2.2.0, an authentication bypass in middleware allows unauthenticated requests with an invalid session cookie to be treated as authenticated when the middleware’s session-validation fetch fails. This can result in unauthorized access to protected pages and unauthorized execution of privileged Next.js Server Actions. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.0.

Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Boot

Cryptographic Issue while processing a specific partition which allows unauthorized write access to load a customized bootloader.

Missing Authentication for Critical Function in HLOS

Cryptographic issue while processing partition table entries allows unauthorized modification of boot flow.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of BMC Track-It! 20.21.2.109. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the authorization of HTTP requests. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16709.

Bottelet DaybydayCRM Setting missing authentication

A vulnerability was detected in Bottelet DaybydayCRM up to 2.2.1. Affected is an unknown function of the component Setting Handler. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Sensetive Data Exposure in Nomysoft Informatics' Nomysem

Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Missing Authorization vulnerability in Nomysoft Informatics Nomysem allows Collect Data as Provided by Users. This issue affects Nomysem: before 13.10.2024.

SillyTavern: Authentication Bypass via SSO Header Injection

SillyTavern is a locally installed user interface that allows users to interact with text generation large language models, image generation engines, and text-to-speech voice models. Prior to 1.18.0, SillyTavern accepts Remote-User (Authelia) and X-Authentik-Username (Authentik) HTTP headers to automatically log in users when SSO is configured. There is no validation that these headers originate from a trusted reverse proxy. Any network client that can reach the SillyTavern port directly can inject these headers and authenticate as any user, including administrators, without a password. This vulnerability is exploitable only when sso.autheliaAuth: true or sso.authentikAuth: true is set in config.yaml (both default to false). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.18.0.

Enderfga claw-orchestrator API Endpoint embedded-server.ts EmbeddedServer missing authentication

A weakness has been identified in Enderfga claw-orchestrator up to 3.5.5. This affects the function EmbeddedServer of the file src/embedded-server.ts of the component API Endpoint. This manipulation causes missing authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.5.6 mitigates this issue. Patch name: d0b02a800aa0689d9428cc4cc170e0b6589fb2c3. The affected component should be upgraded.

WWBN AVideo plugin/LoginControl/set.json.php: 2FA toggle endpoint has no CSRF protection, letting an attacker page silently disable a logged-in victim's 2FA

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In 29.0 and earlier, there is a cross-site request forgery vulnerability on the 2FA toggle. plugin/LoginControl/set.json.php accepts POST type=set2FA value=false, calls LoginControl::setUser2FA(User::getId(), false) on the session-authenticated user, and returns. There is no forbidIfIsUntrustedRequest() call, no isTokenValid() check, no X-CSRF-Token/SameSite enforcement, and no re-authentication step. A cross-origin page that the victim visits while logged into the AVideo dashboard issues the POST via a hidden form (or fetch without credentials:"omit") and disables the victim's 2FA in one request.

MaxKB: Webhook Trigger Authentication Bypass

MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to 2.9.0, MaxKB's webhook trigger endpoint (/api/trigger/v1/webhook/{trigger_id}) is accessible without authentication. The WebhookAuth class unconditionally returns (None, {}), which Django REST Framework interprets as successful authentication. Combined with optional per-trigger token verification and no backend enforcement of token requirements, any unauthenticated attacker who knows a valid trigger ID can invoke webhook triggers to execute their bound tasks. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.0.

code-projects Smart Parking System Admin Endpoint missing authentication

A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Smart Parking System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the component Admin Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Multiple endpoints are affected.

A remote unprivileged attacker can modify and access configuration settings on the EventCam App due to the absence of API authentication. The lack of authentication in the API allows the attacker to potentially compromise the functionality of the EventCam App.