NPC-Worldwide npcpy sft.py load_sft_model code injection

A vulnerability has been found in NPC-Worldwide npcpy up to 2.1.27. This affects the function load_sft_model of the file npcpy/ft/sft.py. The manipulation of the argument base_model_name_or_path leads to code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

IO::Compress versions before 2.220 for Perl can execute arbitrary code in File::GlobMapper via an attacker-controlled output glob

IO::Compress versions before 2.220 for Perl can execute arbitrary code in File::GlobMapper via an attacker-controlled output glob. _parseOutputGlob() wraps the caller-supplied output glob string in double quotes and stores it in the parser state; _getFiles() then runs the stored expression through eval STRING. A literal double quote in the output glob closes the dquote wrapper, and the characters that follow are evaluated as Perl. Arbitrary Perl in the output glob executes at the calling process's privilege.

A vulnerability has been identified in ROS# (All versions < V2.3.1). Affected systems do not properly escape text of message definition files. This could allow an attacker that is able to pass a crafted message definition file to the user to inject arbitrary code into the generated program.

ElementsKit Lite < 3.10.01 - Subsite Administrator+ PHP Code Injection via Custom Widget Builder (Multisite)

The ElementsKit Elementor Addons WordPress plugin before 3.10.01 does not prevent a custom-widget definition saved by a user with administrative capabilities from being written verbatim into a generated PHP file that the ElementsKit Elementor Addons WordPress plugin before 3.10.01 subsequently executes, allowing arbitrary PHP code to run on the server; on a multisite network this lets a non-super subsite Administrator, who is otherwise denied code/file editing, reach host-level code execution beyond the privileges the network grants them.

Confection 0.4.0 - 0.4.7 - Unauthenticated RCE via Write Key Option

The Confection WordPress Cable WordPress plugin from 0.4.0 to 0.4.7 does not perform any capability or nonce checks before saving its settings and writing one of them, unmodified, into a standalone PHP file that it then serves, allowing unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server.

Stirling-PDF: Remote Code Execution via H2

Stirling-PDF is a locally hosted web application that facilitates various operations on PDF files. Prior to 2.13.2, an authenticated administrator using the default H2 database and security mode can upload a crafted SQL file to POST /api/v1/database/import-database. DatabaseService.validateSqlContent() splits normalized input on semicolons and accepts a statement when it contains any allowed keyword, allowing dangerous H2 functions such as FILE_READ and CSVWRITE, plus CREATE ALIAS, to bypass the insufficient whitelist and execute side effects when RUNSCRIPT processes the file. This permits arbitrary file access. The demonstrated operating-system command execution chain writes attacker-controlled startup files to a user-site location and then triggers an application Python interpreter configured to load those startup files, resulting in command execution as the JVM service account. This issue is fixed in version 2.13.2.

Local Code Execution via id_service.exe in IDrive Backup for Windows

An issue in IDrive IDrive Backup for Windows Version 7.0.1.1 and below affected, remediated in Version 7.0.1.2 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the id_service.exe component

sunkaifei FlyCMS Content Rendering detail.html ModelDataService.insertData cross site scripting

A security flaw has been discovered in sunkaifei FlyCMS up to e71738e0cfb7ffd48c2ce74242a2dbb43f84f25a. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ModelDataService.insertData of the file articles/detail.html of the component Content Rendering. Performing a manipulation of the argument content results in cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is named 714521a9262e7bc9ca5713c873f57e96a4845352. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Mongoose: Connection-level sanitizeFilter not applied

Mongoose is a MongoDB object modeling tool designed to work in an asynchronous environment. From 6.0.0 until 6.13.12, 7.8.13, 8.24.7, and 9.11.4, Mongoose stores the connection-level sanitizeFilter option in Connection.config, but Query.prototype._castConditions() and query casting check other option locations and do not read that configuration. An application that enables sanitizeFilter through mongoose.connect() or createConnection() and passes an attacker-controlled object into a query filter therefore receives a connection that reports the defense as enabled while query selector objects remain unsanitized. A crafted password value using a query operator can match an account record without the expected literal password, while global configuration through mongoose.set('sanitizeFilter') and per-query Model.find().sanitizeFilter() remain unaffected. This issue is fixed in versions 6.13.12, 7.8.13, 8.24.7, and 9.11.4.

Mongoose: sanitizeFilter not applied on countDocuments

Mongoose is a MongoDB object modeling tool designed to work in an asynchronous environment. Prior to 6.13.11, 7.8.12, 8.24.3, and 9.9.2, Mongoose countDocuments() does not apply the configured sanitizeFilter query selector injection defense. An application that enables sanitizeFilter and passes attacker-controlled filter values to countDocuments() can therefore process query operator objects as operators rather than literal values, causing the count to include documents that should not match and potentially undermining authorization or application logic based on that count. This issue is fixed in versions 6.13.11, 7.8.12, 8.24.3, and 9.9.2.

OpenHuman: Yuanbao non-web channel can bypass human approval to execute `node_exec`

OpenHuman is an open-source agent harness available as a desktop application and Rust library. Before 0.57.13, a remote direct message received through a configured Yuanbao channel is converted into a generic channel AgentTurnRequest that uses the default tool policy without establishing an interactive approval context. Under the default Supervised autonomy policy with Node enabled, node_exec is classified as a write operation that should prompt for approval, but ApprovalGate treats missing APPROVAL_CHAT_CONTEXT as a non-interactive turn and allows execution. Because Yuanbao direct messages are open by default, an external sender who can message the connected bot can influence the agent to execute JavaScript and operating-system commands as the OpenHuman user without an approval prompt. The issue requires a configured Yuanbao channel, the default approval-requiring policy state, Node availability, and successful model selection of node_exec. This issue is fixed in version 0.57.13.

SourceCodester Online Leave Management System Employee Avatar Upload Extension Master.php cross site scripting

A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Online Leave Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file app/classes/Master.php of the component Employee Avatar Upload Extension. Performing a manipulation of the argument employee avatar filename results in cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.

JupyterLab Desktop: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) leading to Remote Code Execution on Connect URL

JupyterLab Desktop is the cross-platform desktop application for JupyterLab. Prior to 4.6.2-1, remote-server URLs were inserted into the server-selection dialog and Welcome view without safe encoding. An attacker who convinces a user to submit a crafted URL can execute JavaScript in the Welcome renderer and abuse its privileged IPC bridge to execute arbitrary code with the user’s privileges. The Welcome view also unsafely renders RSS news-feed titles; exploitation through this separate input path requires control over content delivered through the application’s Jupyter Blog feed or its cached feed data, rather than submission of a remote-server URL. This issue affects all supported platforms and is fixed in version 4.6.2-1.

IBM Bob is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to improper control of workspace-defined MCP server execution

IBM Bob 1.0.4 through 2.0.1 could allow a remote attacker to inject arbitrary code on the system, due to the improper control of user input code.

frr: ospf6d fails to enforce all OSPFv3 packets use IPv6 link-local addresses

In all prior released versions of FRRouting, the OSPFv3 (for IPv6) implementation does not check that OSPFv3 packets have a link-local source address and either a link-local destination or one of the protocol multicast destination groups. This may enable malicious actors to establish OSPFv3 adjacencies from unexpectedly, distant IPv6 hosts. Proper usage of OSPFv3 authentication trailers (RFC 7166, as is best practice) prevents full exploitation of this issue, though may allow a malicious actor to waste CPU on authentication checks. Note the linked PR #23935 is not sufficient to fix the issue as it only verifies the source address. It is the destination address that must be checked. Required configuration: The OSPFv3 for IPv6 routing protocol must be running (ospf6d process) and in use (enabled globally with "router ospf6" and on specific interfaces with "ipv6 ospf6 area".) Workaround: either: * configure OSPFv3 authentication trailers ("ipv6 ospf6 authentication") * or ensure through firewall configuration that only packets with link-local or multicast destination addresses are accepted on input for IPv6 protocol 89 (OSPF). Note that checking the source address is insufficient, as some routers may (unexpectedly) forward packets with global-scoped IPv6 destination addresses even if they have link-local source addresses.

virtualenv bash and fish activation scripts execute commands embedded in paths

virtualenv is a tool for creating isolated virtual python environments. Prior to 21.7.13, the generated activate (bash and zsh) and activate.fish scripts place values already escaped by shlex.quote inside an additional quoted context. In the bash and zsh script, a crafted virtual environment path reaches __VIRTUAL_ENV__ when a relocated environment's recorded directory is absent; in the fish script, crafted Tcl or Tk library paths reach __TCL_LIBRARY__ or __TK_LIBRARY__. The surplus quotes can terminate the data-only quoted run and leave shell metacharacters parsed as commands when a user sources the activation script, allowing code execution with that user's privileges. This issue is fixed in version 21.7.13.

Jpom 2.10.0 through 2.11.12 Authentication Bypass via JPOM-USER-TOKEN Header

Jpom 2.10.0 through 2.11.12 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to gain super-administrator access by injecting query conditions into the JPOM-USER-TOKEN header. Attackers can send a value like 'is not null', which Hutool's Condition parser treats as an operator, then execute commands through Jpom's script features.

EmpireSoft EmpireCMS index.php cross site scripting

A security flaw has been discovered in EmpireSoft EmpireCMS up to 8.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /e/member/mspace/index.php. The manipulation of the argument spacename results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

InfiniFlow RAGFlow Images API file_utils.py cross site scripting

A vulnerability was identified in InfiniFlow RAGFlow up to 0.27.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file api/utils/file_utils.py of the component Images API. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 0.27.3 is capable of addressing this issue. The identifier of the patch is 9ea0246f8d453a144fb4f903d163b2ba6b91ed2c. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Remote Code Execution in HPE Morpheus Software

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in HPE Morpheus Software.