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CVE-2024-25710

Apache Commons Compress: Denial of service caused by an infinite loop for a corrupted DUMP file

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in Apache Commons Compress.This issue affects Apache Commons Compress: from 1.3 through 1.25.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.26.0 which fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-44483

Apache Santuario: Private Key disclosure in debug-log output

All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.6, 2.3.4, and 3.0.3, when using the JSR 105 API, are vulnerable to an issue where a private key may be disclosed in log files when generating an XML Signature and logging with debug level is enabled. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.2.6, 2.3.4, or 3.0.3, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-41946

TemporaryFolder on unix-like systems does not limit access to created files in pgjdbc

pgjdbc is an open source postgresql JDBC Driver. In affected versions a prepared statement using either `PreparedStatement.setText(int, InputStream)` or `PreparedStatemet.setBytea(int, InputStream)` will create a temporary file if the InputStream is larger than 2k. This will create a temporary file which is readable by other users on Unix like systems, but not MacOS. On Unix like systems, the system's temporary directory is shared between all users on that system. Because of this, when files and directories are written into this directory they are, by default, readable by other users on that same system. This vulnerability does not allow other users to overwrite the contents of these directories or files. This is purely an information disclosure vulnerability. Because certain JDK file system APIs were only added in JDK 1.7, this this fix is dependent upon the version of the JDK you are using. Java 1.7 and higher users: this vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.0. Java 1.6 and lower users: no patch is available. If you are unable to patch, or are stuck running on Java 1.6, specifying the java.io.tmpdir system environment variable to a directory that is exclusively owned by the executing user will mitigate this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2021-43859

Denial of Service by injecting highly recursive collections or maps in XStream

XStream is an open source java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.19 may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. XStream 1.4.19 monitors and accumulates the time it takes to add elements to collections and throws an exception if a set threshold is exceeded. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade may set the NO_REFERENCE mode to prevent recursion. See GHSA-rmr5-cpv2-vgjf for further details on a workaround if an upgrade is not possible.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 7.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-22965

spring-framework: RCE via Data Binding on JDK 9+

A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot executable jar, i.e. the default, it is not vulnerable to the exploit. However, the nature of the vulnerability is more general, and there may be other ways to exploit it.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 99.6% KEV · Listed
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Cisco Oracle Redhat and 3 more
CVE-2021-45046

Apache Log4j2 Thread Context Message Pattern and Context Lookup Pattern vulnerable to a denial of service attack

It was found that the fix to address CVE-2021-44228 in Apache Log4j 2.15.0 was incomplete in certain non-default configurations. This could allows attackers with control over Thread Context Map (MDC) input data when the logging configuration uses a non-default Pattern Layout with either a Context Lookup (for example, $${ctx:loginId}) or a Thread Context Map pattern (%X, %mdc, or %MDC) to craft malicious input data using a JNDI Lookup pattern resulting in an information leak and remote code execution in some environments and local code execution in all environments. Log4j 2.16.0 (Java 8) and 2.12.2 (Java 7) fix this issue by removing support for message lookup patterns and disabling JNDI functionality by default.

CVSS 3.1 · 9 Critical EPSS 100.0% KEV · Listed
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Apache Cvat Debian and 5 more
CVE-2021-39144

XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack

XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.5 High EPSS 98.1% KEV · Listed
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CVE-2024-7254

Stack overflow in Protocol Buffers Java Lite

Any project that parses untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of nested groups / series of SGROUP tags can corrupted by exceeding the stack limit i.e. StackOverflow. Parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields, creates unbounded recursions that can be abused by an attacker.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS 2.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-5072

DoS Vulnerability in JSON-Java

Denial of Service in JSON-Java versions up to and including 20230618.  A bug in the parser means that an input string of modest size can lead to indefinite amounts of memory being used.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-24970

SslHandler doesn't correctly validate packets which can lead to native crash when using native SSLEngine

Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability starting in version 4.1.91.Final and prior to version 4.1.118.Final. When a special crafted packet is received via SslHandler it doesn't correctly handle validation of such a packet in all cases which can lead to a native crash. Version 4.1.118.Final contains a patch. As workaround its possible to either disable the usage of the native SSLEngine or change the code manually.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-28165

jetty: Resource exhaustion when receiving an invalid large TLS frame

In Eclipse Jetty 7.2.2 to 9.4.38, 10.0.0.alpha0 to 10.0.1, and 11.0.0.alpha0 to 11.0.1, CPU usage can reach 100% upon receiving a large invalid TLS frame.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 53.9% KEV · Not listed
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Eclipse Jenkins Netapp and 2 more
Products
CVE-2020-27223

jetty: request containing multiple Accept headers with a large number of "quality" parameters may lead to DoS

In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.6.v20170531 to 9.4.36.v20210114 (inclusive), 10.0.0, and 11.0.0 when Jetty handles a request containing multiple Accept headers with a large number of “quality” (i.e. q) parameters, the server may enter a denial of service (DoS) state due to high CPU usage processing those quality values, resulting in minutes of CPU time exhausted processing those quality values.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.2 Medium EPSS 78.0% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Debian Eclipse and 3 more
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Nifi Solr Spark and 19 more
CVE-2020-15522

bouncycastle: Timing issue within the EC math library

Bouncy Castle BC Java before 1.66, BC C# .NET before 1.8.7, BC-FJA before 1.0.1.2, 1.0.2.1, and BC-FNA before 1.0.1.1 have a timing issue within the EC math library that can expose information about the private key when an attacker is able to observe timing information for the generation of multiple deterministic ECDSA signatures.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-28752

Apache CXF SSRF Vulnerability using the Aegis databinding

A SSRF vulnerability using the Aegis DataBinding in versions of Apache CXF before 4.0.4, 3.6.3 and 3.5.8 allows an attacker to perform SSRF style attacks on webservices that take at least one parameter of any type. Users of other data bindings (including the default databinding) are not impacted.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 3.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-40151

Stack Buffer Overflow in xstream

Those using Xstream to seralize XML data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-40152

Stack Buffer Overflow in Woodstox

Those using Woodstox to parse XML data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS) if DTD support is enabled. If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 18.2% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2022-41966

XStream Denial of Service via stack overflow

XStream serializes Java objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.20 may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error, resulting in a denial of service only via manipulation the processed input stream. The attack uses the hash code implementation for collections and maps to force recursive hash calculation causing a stack overflow. This issue is patched in version 1.4.20 which handles the stack overflow and raises an InputManipulationException instead. A potential workaround for users who only use HashMap or HashSet and whose XML refers these only as default map or set, is to change the default implementation of java.util.Map and java.util per the code example in the referenced advisory. However, this implies that your application does not care about the implementation of the map and all elements are comparable.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS 9.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-28052

bouncycastle: password bypass in OpenBSDBCrypt.checkPassword utility possible

An issue was discovered in Legion of the Bouncy Castle BC Java 1.65 and 1.66. The OpenBSDBCrypt.checkPassword utility method compared incorrect data when checking the password, allowing incorrect passwords to indicate they were matching with previously hashed ones that were different.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 7.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-4244

Codehaus-plexus: directory traversal

A flaw was found in codeplex-codehaus. A directory traversal attack (also known as path traversal) aims to access files and directories stored outside the intended folder. By manipulating files with "dot-dot-slash (../)" sequences and their variations or by using absolute file paths, it may be possible to access arbitrary files and directories stored on the file system, including application source code, configuration, and other critical system files.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
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