CVE-2024-7254

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Parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields, creates unbounded recursions that can be abused by an attacker."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cualquier proyecto que analice datos de Protocol Buffers no confiables que contengan una cantidad arbitraria de grupos anidados o series de etiquetas SGROUP puede corromperse si se excede el l\u00edmite de la pila, es decir, StackOverflow. Analizar grupos anidados como campos desconocidos con DiscardUnknownFieldsParser o el analizador Java Protobuf Lite, o contra campos de mapa Protobuf, crea recursiones ilimitadas que pueden ser utilizadas de forma abusiva por un atacante."}], "id": "CVE-2024-7254", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:19:42.557", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-7254", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-09-19T14:29:43.468555Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-09-19T01:15:10.963", "references": [{"source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/commit/cc8b3483a5584b3301e3d43d17eb59704857ffaa"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241213-0010/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250418-0006/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-674"}], "source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8064", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.4.3", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.4.3 for Spring Boot", "release_date": "2024-10-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:10700", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.8", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.8 for Spring Boot", "release_date": "2024-12-02T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:7972", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3.8", "package": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3", "release_date": "2024-10-10T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:7676", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.2::el8", "package": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.2", "release_date": "2024-10-10T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:7670", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.8::el8", "package": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.8", "release_date": "2024-10-10T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:7620", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.0", "package": "protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss EAP XP 5.0 Update 2.0", "release_date": "2025-05-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:9571", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2", "product_name": "Streams for Apache Kafka 2.8.0", "release_date": "2024-11-13T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:11255", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:1.2::el9", "impact": "low", "package": "registry.redhat.io/rhtpa/rhtpa-trustification-service-rhel9:sha256:8c6e51e26ca9a1d4d4fc9e90650103e60360cf0571533c56fbd08dac3007efbe", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer 1.2", "release_date": "2024-12-17T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:11256", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:1.2::el9", "impact": "low", "package": "registry.redhat.io/rhtpa/rhtpa-guac-rhel9:sha256:9cc0e1374aa5e6ff8caf86d9bbd6f9c2dfa14d812ad99ae653a2fbb8ec124f30", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer 1.2", "release_date": "2024-12-17T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "protobuf: StackOverflow vulnerability in Protocol Buffers", "id": "2313454", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2313454"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-20", "details": ["Any project that parses untrusted Protocol Buffers data\u00a0containing an arbitrary number of nested groups / series of SGROUP\u00a0tags can corrupted by exceeding the stack limit i.e. StackOverflow. Parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields, creates unbounded recursions that can be abused by an attacker.", "A flaw was found in Protocol Buffers (protobuf). This issue can allows an attacker to cause a StackOverflow via parsing untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing arbitrarily nested SGROUP tags, leading to unbounded recursion."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2024-7254", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:a_mq_clients:2", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "A-MQ Clients 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:3", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Cryostat 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_registry:2", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:debezium:2", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Debezium 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat Data Grid 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "mysql8.4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "mysql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "mysql:8.0/mysql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "mysql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "mysql:8.4/mysql", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "rhelai1/bootc-nvidia-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:1", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "rhelai1/instructlab-nvidia-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-modelmesh-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-service-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:1", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java", "product_name": "streams for Apache Kafka"}], "public_date": "2024-09-19T01:15:10Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7254\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7254\nhttps://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/commit/cc8b3483a5584b3301e3d43d17eb59704857ffaa"], "statement": "This issue represents a significant severity risk because unbounded recursion in Protocol Buffers parsing can be exploited to trigger stack overflows, leading to Denial of Service (DoS). When parsers, such as `DiscardUnknownFieldsParser` or the Java Protobuf Lite parser, encounter arbitrarily nested groups or deeply recursive map fields, the lack of recursion depth limits can result in uncontrolled stack growth. Attackers can craft malicious protobuf messages that deliberately exceed the stack's capacity, causing the application to crash or become unresponsive.\nThe protobuf package as shipped in RHEL does not include the affected java or kotlin bindings, therefore RHEL is Not Affected.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{}