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CVE-2024-39848

Internet2 Grouper before 5.6 allows authentication bypass when LDAP authentication is used in certain ways. This is related to internet2.middleware.grouper.ws.security.WsGrouperLdapAuthentication and the use of the UyY29r password for the M3vwHr account. This also affects "Grouper for Web Services" before 4.13.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-5484

SinoTrack GPS Receiver Weak Authentication

A username and password are required to authenticate to the central SinoTrack device management interface. The username for all devices is an identifier printed on the receiver. The default password is well-known and common to all devices. Modification of the default password is not enforced during device setup. A malicious actor can retrieve device identifiers with either physical access or by capturing identifiers from pictures of the devices posted on publicly accessible websites such as eBay.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-7326

EOL ASP.NET Core Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Weak authentication in EOL ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. NOTE: This CVE affects only End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-1727

End-of-Train and Head-of-Train Remote Linking Protocol Weak Authentication

The protocol used for remote linking over RF for End-of-Train and Head-of-Train (also known as a FRED) relies on a BCH checksum for packet creation. It is possible to create these EoT and HoT packets with a software defined radio and issue brake control commands to the EoT device, disrupting operations or potentially overwhelming the brake systems.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-11084

FactoryTalk® DataMosaix™ Private Cloud – Authentication Bypass

A security issue exists within DataMosaix™ Private Cloud, allowing attackers to bypass MFA during setup and obtain a valid login-token cookie without knowing the users password. This vulnerability occurs when MFA is enabled but not completed within a 7-day period.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-45367

Optigo Networks ONS-S8 Spectra Aggregation Switch Weak Authentication

The web server for ONS-S8 - Spectra Aggregation Switch includes an incomplete authentication process, which can lead to an attacker authenticating without a password.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-49340

An issue was discovered in Newland Nquire 1000 Interactive Kiosk version NQ1000-II_G_V1.00.011, allows remote attackers to escalate privileges and bypass authentication via incorrect access control in the web management portal.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-62844

QuRouter

A weak authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If an attacker gains local network access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to gain sensitive information. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuRouter 2.6.2.007 and later

CVSS 4.0 · 4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-53894

phpfm 1.7.9 Authentication Bypass via Type Juggling Vulnerability

phpfm 1.7.9 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to log in by exploiting loose type comparison in password hash validation. Attackers can craft specific password hashes beginning with 0e or 00e to bypass authentication and upload malicious PHP files to the server.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4828

Improper authentication in the OAuth login functionality in Devolutions Server 2026.1.11 and earlier allows a remote attacker with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication via a crafted login request.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-4924

Improper authentication in the two-factor authentication (2FA) feature in Devolutions Server 2026.1.11 and earlier allows a remote attacker with valid credentials to bypass multifactor authentication and gain unauthorized access to the victim account via reuse of a partially authenticated session token.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-27478

Unity Catalog has a JWT Issuer Validation Bypass Allows Complete User Impersonation

Unity Catalog is an open, multi-modal Catalog for data and AI. In 0.4.0 and earlier, a critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Unity Catalog token exchange endpoint (/api/1.0/unity-control/auth/tokens). The endpoint extracts the issuer (iss) claim from incoming JWTs and uses it to dynamically fetch the JWKS endpoint for signature validation without validating that the issuer is a trusted identity provider.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-40552

SolarWinds Web Help Desk Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an authentication bypass vulnerability that if exploited, would allow a malicious actor to execute actions and methods that should be protected by authentication.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 52.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-40554

SolarWinds Web Help Desk Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an authentication bypass vulnerability that, if exploited, could allow an attacker to invoke specific actions within Web Help Desk.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 60.6% KEV · Not listed
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