KeepInMind - Dashboard Notes <= 0.8.5 - Contributor+ Stored XSS

The KeepInMind Dashboard Notes WordPress plugin through 0.8.5 does not properly sanitize note content submitted through its REST API, allowing users with a low-privileged role (such as Contributor, where an administrator has enabled it) to store CSS that redresses the administrator dashboard for credential phishing and denial of service; the fix released in 0.8.4.2 addressed only the editor interface and left the REST write path exploitable.

Node‑RED HTTP Interface Lacks Authentication, Enabling Remote Code Execution on Siemens SIMATIC IoT2050 Devices

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC IoT2050 Advanced (6ES7647-0BA00-1YA2) (All versions < V4.3.4-1 running Industrial OS with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 Advanced (6ES7647-0BA00-1YA2) (All versions running Example Image versions with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 Basic (6ES7647-0BA00-0YA2) (All versions < V4.3.4-1 running Industrial OS with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 Basic (6ES7647-0BA00-0YA2) (All versions running Example Image versions with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 M.2 (6ES7647-0BB00-1YA2) (All versions < V4.3.4-1 running Industrial OS with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 M.2 (6ES7647-0BB00-1YA2) (All versions running Example Image versions with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 SM (6ES7647-0CA00-1AA2) (All versions < V4.3.4-1 running Industrial OS with Node-RED installed), SIMATIC IoT2050 SM (6ES7647-0CA00-1AA2) (All versions running Example Image versions with Node-RED installed). Affected devices do not enforce authentication on the Node-RED HTTP interface, allowing unauthenticated access to programming nodes that are capable of executing system commands on the server. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to create malicious flows through the HTTP interface in order to execute arbitrary code on the underlying server with maximum privileges.

Gst-plugins-bad: gst-plugins-bad: off-by-one write in mxf demuxer temporal offset table

A flaw was found in GStreamer's MXF demuxer. When an application processes a crafted MXF file, an off-by-one bounds check can allow a one-byte write past the logical end of a temporal offset array. This may corrupt memory and cause the application to crash. The extent of the impact has not been demonstrated by a runtime test.

DrayTek Vigor2960 mainfunction.cgi sub_14914 command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in DrayTek Vigor2960 up to 1.5.1.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_14914 of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi. The manipulation of the argument swmconfigupload leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.5.1.7 addresses this issue. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. The vendor recommends: "1.5.1.6 isn't the latest version of 2960, the latest version fixes many security issues. And we have another one in our release plan which should solve the issues reported."

rust_binder: use a u64 stride when cleaning up the offsets array

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rust_binder: use a u64 stride when cleaning up the offsets array Allocation's Drop walks the offsets array (binder_size_t = u64 entries), cleaning up the objects, but it used usize instead of u64 for both the stride and the per-entry read. On 64-bit kernels (usize == u64) this is harmless, but on 32-bit kernels it walks the 8-byte entries in 4-byte steps, iterating an N-entry array 2N times, and reads the always-zero high word as offset 0, cleaning up the object at offset 0 N extra times. As a result the referenced node or handle ends up with a lower reference count than it actually has (a refcount over-decrement), and binder's reference accounting is corrupted; for example, the owner can be notified of a strong reference release (BR_RELEASE) even though references still remain. Change the stride to u64, and read each entry as a u64, narrowing it to usize with try_into(). On 32-bit ARM, when this over-decrement would drive a count below zero, the driver's existing refcount guard refuses it and fires: rust_binder: Failure: refcount underflow!

bpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying The BPF JIT allocator packs many small programs into larger executable allocations and reuses space within those allocations as programs are loaded and freed. When fresh code is written into space that a previous program occupied, an indirect jump into the new program can reuse a branch prediction left behind by the old one. Flush the indirect branch predictors before reusing JIT memory so that indirect jumps into a newly written program don't reuse predictions from an old program that occupied the same space. Introduce bpf_arch_pred_flush_enabled static key and bpf_arch_pred_flush static call for flushing the branch predictors on JIT memory reuse. Architectures that need a flush, can update it to a predictor flush function. By default, its a NOP and does not emit any CALL. Allocations larger than a pack are not covered by this flush. That is safe because cBPF programs (the unprivileged attack surface) are bounded well below a pack size. Issue a warning if this assumption is ever violated while the flush is active.

macOS Screen Sharing Authentication Bypass

An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.7.9, macOS Sonoma 14.8.9, macOS Tahoe 26.6.1, macOS Tahoe 26.7. An attacker on the network may be able to authenticate to Screen Sharing without valid credentials.

SDP Payload Handling Error Causing Denial of Service on Samsung Exynos Chips

Incorrect handling of SDP payload leads to a Denial of Service

In multiple locations, there is a possible side channel information leak due to improperly used crypto. This could lead to paired device information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Confused Deputy in ClusterRenderingService Dump Allows Overwrite of Overlay Display Settings

The `ClusterRenderingService.dump()` method, accessible to processes holding `android.permission.DUMP` and `android.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS`, acts as a confused deputy. It allows attackers to write arbitrary values to `Settings.Global.OVERLAY_DISPLAY_DEVICES`, an operation normally requiring `android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS`, enabling persistent creation of system overlay displays and injection of key events into the cluster UI.

D-Link DIR-850L Console Login consolepwd hard-coded credentials

A security flaw has been discovered in D-Link DIR-850L FW1.20WWb03. This impacts an unknown function of the file /usr/sbin/consolepwd of the component Console Login. Performing a manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V38.0 (All versions < V38.0.235), Parasolid V38.1 (All versions < V38.1.230), Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2606.0002). The affected applications contains an out of bounds read vulnerability while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Remote XXE Enablement in Cisco BroadWorks Open Client Interface Facilitates Sensitive File Disclosure

A vulnerability in the Open Client Interface (OCI) XML Parser of Cisco BroadWorks could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read sensitive configuration information on an affected system. This vulnerability exists because XML entries are improperly parsed due to external entity resolution being allowed by default. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted XML message to the Open Client Interface &ndash; Provisioning (OCI-P) service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive files from the filesystem with the privileges of the Cisco BroadWorks user.

Credential Theft via Unvalidated WebView Bridges in ReelShort 3.8.55

ReelShort for Android version 3.8.55 loads an attacker-controlled activityUrl supplied through its cmsvictor://open deep link in a WebView that exposes the Android and Offerwall JavaScript bridges without validating the page origin. After a user opens the crafted link, the page can invoke getUserInfo, getCredentials, and initUser to obtain user metadata and an encrypted credential payload.

Baseband Crash from Unauthenticated RRC Setup Messages

Incorrect handling of unauthenticated downlink RRC Setup messages can cause the baseband to crash

Armeria CORS Path Restriction Bypass Allows Data Leakage

A vulnerability has been identified in armeria versions 0.84.0 through 1.42.0, where any-origin CORS policies do not enforce configured path restrictions, allowing an attacker-controlled website visited by an authenticated victim to read sensitive responses from excluded paths when credentials are enabled and the victim's browser sends authentication credentials.

Frame poisoning in the Layout component

Frame poisoning in the Layout component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 153.5, Thunderbird 158, Thunderbird 153.5, and Firefox ESR 115.45.

Openwave Webtop Media Transcoder does not enforce administrator-defined file type restrictions to restrict the file-types to be converted. This may allow an authenticated user to process and convert unintended document types if bypassing the Webmail experience.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macOS Sequoia 15.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.7.2. A maliciously crafted ZIP archive may bypass Gatekeeper checks.

In dec_vlc_read of oapv_vlc.c, there is a possible out-of-bounds read due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.