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CVE-2024-39568

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). The system service of affected applications is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation when loading proxy configurations. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-39567

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). The system service of affected applications is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation when loading VPN configurations. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-22255

Information disclosure vulnerability

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the UHCI USB controller. A malicious actor with administrative access to a virtual machine may be able to exploit this issue to leak memory from the vmx process.  

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-31208

Synapse's V2 state resolution weakness allows DoS from remote room members

Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. A remote Matrix user with malicious intent, sharing a room with Synapse instances before 1.105.1, can dispatch specially crafted events to exploit a weakness in the V2 state resolution algorithm. This can induce high CPU consumption and accumulate excessive data in the database of such instances, resulting in a denial of service. Servers in private federations, or those that do not federate, are not affected. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.105.1 or later. Some workarounds are available. One can ban the malicious users or ACL block servers from the rooms and/or leave the room and purge the room using the admin API.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-4140

An excessive memory use issue (CWE-770) exists in Email-MIME, before version 1.954, which can cause denial of service when parsing multipart MIME messages. The patch set (from 2020 and 2024) limits excessive depth and the total number of parts.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2025-54424

1Panel Agent Bypasses Certificate Verification Leading to Arbitrary Command Execution

1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-37302

Synapse denial of service through media disk space consumption

Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. Synapse versions before 1.106 are vulnerable to a disk fill attack, where an unauthenticated adversary can induce Synapse to download and cache large amounts of remote media. The default rate limit strategy is insufficient to mitigate this. This can lead to a denial of service, ranging from further media uploads/downloads failing to completely unavailability of the Synapse process, depending on how Synapse was deployed. Synapse 1.106 introduces a new "leaky bucket" rate limit on remote media downloads to reduce the amount of data a user can request at a time. This does not fully address the issue, but does limit an unauthenticated user's ability to request large amounts of data to be cached.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-52805

Synapse allows unsupported content types to lead to memory exhaustion

Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse before 1.120.1, multipart/form-data requests can in certain configurations transiently increase memory consumption beyond expected levels while processing the request, which can be used to amplify denial of service attacks. Synapse 1.120.1 resolves the issue by denying requests with unsupported multipart/form-data content type.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3050

IBM Db2 denial of service

IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 11.5.0 through 11.5.9 and 12.1.0 through 12.1.1 could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service when using Q replication due to the improper allocation of CPU resources.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Ibm
Products
Db2
CVE-2025-54879

Mastodon e‑mail throttle misconfiguration allows unlimited email confirmations against unconfirmed emails

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub Mastodon which facilitates LDAP configuration for authentication. In versions 3.1.5 through 4.2.24, 4.3.0 through 4.3.11 and 4.4.0 through 4.4.3, Mastodon's rate-limiting system has a critical configuration error where the email-based throttle for confirmation emails incorrectly checks the password reset path instead of the confirmation path, effectively disabling per-email limits for confirmation requests. This allows attackers to bypass rate limits by rotating IP addresses and send unlimited confirmation emails to any email address, as only a weak IP-based throttle (25 requests per 5 minutes) remains active. The vulnerability enables denial-of-service attacks that can overwhelm mail queues and facilitate user harassment through confirmation email spam. This is fixed in versions 4.2.24, 4.3.11 and 4.4.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-32374

Possible Denial of Service (DoS) in DNN.PLATFORM registration

DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. Possible denial of service with specially crafted information in the public registration form. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.13.8.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-4357

Tenda RX3 telnet command injection

A vulnerability was found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11_multi. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/telnet. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS 15.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-54131

Cursor bypasses its allow list to execute arbitrary commands

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions below 1.3, an attacker can bypass the allow list in auto-run mode with a backtick (`) or $(cmd). If a user has swapped Cursor from its default settings (requiring approval for every terminal call) to an allowlist, an attacker can execute arbitrary command execution outside of the allowlist without user approval. An attacker can trigger this vulnerability if chained with indirect prompt injection. This is fixed in version 1.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-25032

IBM Cognos Analytics denial of service

IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0, 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 11.2.3, 11.2.4, 12.0.0, 12.0.1, 12.0.2, 12.0.3, and 12.0.4 could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service by sending a specially crafted request that would exhaust memory resources.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Ibm
Products
CVE-2025-3221

IBM InfoSphere Information Server denial of service

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service due to insufficient validation of incoming request resources.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-55283

aiven-db-migrate allows Privilege Escalation through use of psql during migration

aiven-db-migrate is an Aiven database migration tool. Prior to 1.0.7, there is a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows elevation to superuser inside PostgreSQL databases during a migration from an untrusted source server. The vulnerability stems from psql executing commands embedded in a dump from the source server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.7.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-55199

Helm Charts with Specific JSON Schema Values Can Cause Memory Exhaustion

Helm is a package manager for Charts for Kubernetes. Prior to version 3.18.5, it is possible to craft a JSON Schema file in a manner which could cause Helm to use all available memory and have an out of memory (OOM) termination. This issue has been resolved in Helm 3.18.5. A workaround involves ensuring all Helm charts that are being loaded into Helm do not have any reference of $ref pointing to /dev/zero.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-37186

An os command injection vulnerability exists in the adm.cgi set_ledonoff() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 23.4% KEV · Not listed
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