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CVE-2025-34030

sar2html OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in sar2html version 3.2.2 and prior via the plot parameter in index.php. The application fails to sanitize user-supplied input before using it in a system-level context. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can inject shell commands by appending them to the plot parameter (e.g., ?plot=;id) in a crafted GET request. The output of the command is displayed in the application's interface after interacting with the host selection UI. Successful exploitation leads to arbitrary command execution on the underlying system. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-04 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS 52.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34037

Linksys Routers E/WAG/WAP/WES/WET/WRT-Series

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in various models of E-Series Linksys routers via the /tmUnblock.cgi and /hndUnblock.cgi endpoints over HTTP on port 8080. The CGI scripts improperly process user-supplied input passed to the ttcp_ip parameter without sanitization, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject shell commands. This vulnerability was reported to be exploited in the wild by the "TheMoon" worm  in 2014 to deploy a MIPS ELF payload, enabling arbitrary code execution on the router. Additionally, this vulnerability may affect other Linksys products to include, but not limited to, WAG/WAP/WES/WET/WRT-series router models and Wireless-N access points and routers. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS 96.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34039

Yonyou NC BeanShell Command Injection

A code injection vulnerability exists in Yonyou UFIDA NC v6.5 and prior due to the exposure of the BeanShell testing servlet (bsh.servlet.BshServlet) without proper access controls. The servlet allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code via the bsh.script parameter. This can be exploited to run system commands and ultimately gain full control over the target server. The issue is rooted in a third-party JAR component bundled with the application, and the servlet is accessible without authentication on vulnerable installations. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-05 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34042

Beward N100 IP Camera Remote Command Execution

An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Beward N100 IP Camera firmware version M2.1.6.04C014 via the ServerName and TimeZone parameters in the servetest CGI page. An attacker with access to the web interface can inject arbitrary system commands into these parameters, which are unsafely embedded into backend system calls without proper input sanitization. Successful exploitation results in remote code execution with root privileges. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-12-02 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34044

WIFISKY 7-Layer Flow Control Router Remote Command Execution

A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the confirm.php interface of the WIFISKY 7-layer Flow Control Router via a specially-crafted HTTP GET request to the t parameter. Insufficient input validation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-25 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 3.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34049

OptiLink ONT1GEW GPON Remote Code Execution

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the OptiLink ONT1GEW GPON router firmware version V2.1.11_X101 Build 1127.190306 and earlier. The router’s web management interface fails to properly sanitize user input in the target_addr parameter of the formTracert and formPing administrative endpoints. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary operating system commands, which are executed with root privileges, leading to remote code execution. Successful exploitation enables full compromise of the device. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-04 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 2.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34054

AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Unauthenticated Command Injection

An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH DVR devices via Search.cgi?action=cgi_query. The use of wget without input sanitization allows attackers to inject shell commands through the username or queryb64str parameters, executing commands as root. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-04 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34055

AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Authenticated Root Command Execution

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH DVR, NVR, and IP camera devices within the adcommand.cgi endpoint, which interfaces with the ActionD daemon. Authenticated users can invoke the DoShellCmd operation, passing arbitrary input via the strCmd parameter. This input is executed directly by the system shell without sanitation allowing attackers to execute commands as the root user.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34056

AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Authenticated Root Command Execution

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices via the PwdGrp.cgi endpoint, which handles user and group management operations. Authenticated users can supply input through the pwd or grp parameters, which are directly embedded into system commands without proper sanitation. This allows for the execution of arbitrary shell commands with root privileges.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34060

Monero Forum Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary File Read and Cookie Forgery

A PHP objection injection vulnerability exists in the Monero Project’s Laravel-based forum software due to unsafe handling of untrusted input in the /get/image/ endpoint. The application passes a user-supplied link parameter directly to file_get_contents() without validation. MIME type checks using PHP’s finfo can be bypassed via crafted stream filter chains that prepend spoofed headers, allowing access to internal Laravel configuration files. An attacker can extract the APP_KEY from config/app.php, forge encrypted cookies, and trigger unsafe unserialize() calls, leading to reliable remote code execution.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34061

PHPStudy 2016-2018 Backdoor Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charset HTTP header of incoming requests, decodes and executes the payload without proper validation. This leads to remote code execution as the web server user, compromising the affected system.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34063

OneLogin AD Connector JWT Authentication Bypass via Exposed Signing Key

A cryptographic authentication bypass vulnerability exists in OneLogin AD Connector prior to 6.1.5 due to the exposure of a tenant’s SSO JWT signing key via the /api/adc/v4/configuration endpoint. An attacker in possession of the signing key can craft valid JWT tokens impersonating arbitrary users within a OneLogin tenant. The tokens allow authentication to the OneLogin SSO portal and all downstream applications federated via SAML or OIDC. This allows full unauthorized access across the victim’s SaaS environment.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34064

OneLogin AD Connector Log S3 Bucket Hijack Leading to Cross-Tenant Data Leakage

A cloud infrastructure misconfiguration in OneLogin AD Connector results in log data being sent to a hardcoded S3 bucket (onelogin-adc-logs-production) without validating bucket ownership. An attacker who registers this unclaimed bucket can begin receiving log files from other OneLogin tenants. These logs may contain sensitive data such as directory tokens, user metadata, and environment configuration. This enables cross-tenant leakage of secrets, potentially allowing JWT signing key recovery and user impersonation.

CVSS 4.0 · 9 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34068

Samsung WLAN AP WEA453e < 5.2.4.T1 Unauthenticated RCE via command1 and command2 Parameters

An unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability exists in Samsung WLAN AP WEA453e firmware prior to version 5.2.4.T1 via improper input validation in the “Tech Support” diagnostic functionality. The command1 and command2 POST or GET parameters accept arbitrary shell commands that are executed with root privileges on the underlying operating system. An attacker can exploit this by crafting a request that injects shell commands to create output files in writable directories and then access their contents via the download endpoint. This flaw allows complete compromise of the device without authentication. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-04 UTC.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34072

Anthropic Slack MCP Server Data Exfiltration via Link Unfurling

A data exfiltration vulnerability exists in Anthropic’s deprecated Slack Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server via automatic link unfurling. When an AI agent using the Slack MCP Server processes untrusted data, it can be manipulated to generate messages containing attacker-crafted hyperlinks embedding sensitive data. Slack’s link preview bots (e.g., Slack-LinkExpanding, Slackbot, Slack-ImgProxy) will then issue outbound requests to the attacker-controlled URL, resulting in zero-click exfiltration of private data.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34073

stamparm/maltrail <=0.54 Remote Command Execution

An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in stamparm/maltrail (Maltrail) versions <=0.54. A remote attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands via the username parameter in a POST request to the /login endpoint. This occurs due to unsafe handling of user-supplied input passed to subprocess.check_output() in core/http.py, allowing injection of shell metacharacters. Exploitation does not require authentication and commands are executed with the privileges of the Maltrail process.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS 5.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34074

Lucee Admin Interface Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Scheduled Job File Write

An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Lucee’s administrative interface due to insecure design in the scheduled task functionality. An administrator with access to /lucee/admin/web.cfm can configure a scheduled job to retrieve a remote .cfm file from an attacker-controlled server, which is written to the Lucee webroot and executed with the privileges of the Lucee service account. Because Lucee does not enforce integrity checks, path restrictions, or execution controls for scheduled task fetches, this feature can be abused to achieve arbitrary code execution. This issue is distinct from CVE-2024-55354.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34077

WordPress Pie Register Plugin ≤ 3.7.1.4 Authentication Bypass RCE

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the WordPress Pie Register plugin ≤ 3.7.1.4 that allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate arbitrary users by submitting a crafted POST request to the login endpoint. By setting social_site=true and manipulating the user_id_social_site parameter, an attacker can generate a valid WordPress session cookie for any user ID, including administrators. Once authenticated, the attacker may exploit plugin upload functionality to install a malicious plugin containing arbitrary PHP code, resulting in remote code execution on the underlying server.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS 16.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34082

IGEL OS Secure Terminal and Secure Shadow Remote Code Execution

A command injection vulnerability exists in IGEL OS versions prior to 11.04.270 within the Secure Terminal and Secure Shadow services. The flaw arises due to improper input sanitization in the handling of specially crafted PROXYCMD commands on TCP ports 30022 and 5900. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to a vulnerable device can inject arbitrary commands, leading to remote code execution with elevated privileges. NOTE: IGEL OS v10.x has reached end-of-life (EOL) status.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 6.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-34089

Remote for Mac Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via AppleScript Injection

An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote for Mac, a macOS remote control utility developed by Aexol Studio, in versions up to and including 2025.7. When the application is configured with authentication disabled (i.e., the "Allow unknown devices" option is enabled), the /api/executeScript endpoint is exposed without access control. This allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary AppleScript payloads via the X-Script HTTP header, resulting in code execution using do shell script. Successful exploitation grants attackers the ability to run arbitrary commands on the macOS host with the privileges of the Remote for Mac background process.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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