Missing authentication in APIs returning statistical data along with session IDs

The paths "/cgi-bin/CliniNET.prd/utils/userlogstat.pl", "/cgi-bin/CliniNET.prd/utils/usrlogstat.pl", and "/cgi-bin/CliniNET.prd/utils/dblogstat.pl" expose data containing session IDs.

On IROAD v9 devices, one can Remotely Dump Video Footage and the Live Video Stream. The dashcam exposes endpoints that allow unauthorized users, who gained access through other means, to list and download recorded videos, as well as access live video streams without proper authentication.

Mitsubishi Electric Europe smartRTU Missing Authentication for Critical Function

A remote unauthenticated attacker may be able to bypass authentication by utilizing a specific API route to execute arbitrary OS commands.

Rasa Pro Missing Authentication For Voice Connector APIs

Rasa Pro is a framework for building scalable, dynamic conversational AI assistants that integrate large language models (LLMs). A vulnerability has been identified in Rasa Pro where voice connectors in Rasa Pro do not properly implement authentication even when a token is configured in the credentials.yml file. This could allow an attacker to submit voice data to the Rasa Pro assistant from an unauthenticated source. This issue has been patched for audiocodes, audiocodes_stream, and genesys connectors in versions 3.9.20, 3.10.19, 3.11.7 and 3.12.6.

Missing authentication for critical function issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may change the product settings.

Ash Authentication email link auto-click account confirmation vulnerability

Ash Authentication provides authentication for the Ash framework. The confirmation flow for account creation currently uses a GET request triggered by clicking a link sent via email. Some email clients and security tools (e.g., Outlook, virus scanners, and email previewers) may automatically follow these links, unintentionally confirming the account. This allows an attacker to register an account using another user’s email and potentially have it auto-confirmed by the victim’s email client. This does not allow attackers to take over or access existing accounts or private data. It is limited to account confirmation of new accounts only. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.7.0.

Entrust Instant Financial Issuance (IFI) Legacy Remoting Service .NET Remoting RCE

Entrust Instant Financial Issuance (IFI) On Premise software (formerly referred to as CardWizard) versions 5.x, prior to 6.10.5, and prior to 6.11.1 contain an insecure .NET Remoting exposure in the Legacy Remoting Service that is enabled by default. The service registers a TCP remoting channel with SOAP and binary formatters configured at TypeFilterLevel=Full and exposes default ObjectURI endpoints such as logfile.rem, photo.rem, cwPhoto.rem, and reports.rem on a network-reachable remoting port. A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the remoting port can invoke exposed remoting objects to read arbitrary files from the server and coerce outbound authentication, and may achieve arbitrary file write and remote code execution via known .NET Remoting exploitation techniques. This can lead to disclosure of sensitive installation and service-account data and compromise of the affected host.

Exposure of Device Configuration without Authentication in WF2220

WF2220 exposes endpoint /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_get.cgi that returns configuration of the device to unauthorized users. Returned configuration includes cleartext password. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Missing Authentication for Changing Device Configuration in WF2220

Endpoint /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi which is used for changing device configuration is accessible without authentication. This poses a significant security threat allowing for e.g: administrator account hijacking or AP password changing. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVE-2025-41232: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods

Spring Security Aspects may not correctly locate method security annotations on private methods. This can cause an authorization bypass. Your application may be affected by this if the following are true: * You are using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) and spring-security-aspects, and * You have Spring Security method annotations on a private method In that case, the target method may be able to be invoked without proper authorization. You are not affected if: * You are not using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) or spring-security-aspects, or * You have no Spring Security-annotated private methods

Weidmueller: Missing Authentication Vulnerability in Industrial Ethernet Switches

Due to missing authentication on a critical function of the devices an unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands, potentially enabling unauthorized upload or download of configuration files and leading to full system compromise.

PEPPERL+FUCHS: Profinet Gateway LB8122A.1.EL – Device is affected by information disclosure via the SNMP protocol

An unauthenticated remote attacker can access information about running processes via the SNMP protocol. The amount of returned data can trigger a reboot by the watchdog.

PEPPERL+FUCHS: Attacker can cause a DoS via URL

An unauthenticated remote attacker can access a URL which causes the device to reboot.

Pilz: Missing Authentication in Node-RED integration

An unauthenticated remote attacker can run arbitrary commands on the affected devices with high privileges because the authentication for the Node_RED server is not configured by default.

Wiesemann & Theis: Motherbox 3 allows unauthenticated read-only DB access

An unauthenticated remote attacker can get access without password protection to the affected device. This enables the unprotected read-only access to the stored measurement data.

Phoenix Contact: UPS Shutdown via Unauthenticated Modbus Command

An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a Denial of Service by turning off the output of the UPS via Modbus command.

Missing Authentication for Database Access in Web Application

The database for the web application is exposed without authentication, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially compromise it.

Unauthenticated User Enumeration via Missing Authentication

The web application allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to learn information about existing user accounts with their corresponding role due to missing authentication for critical function.

Netvision ISOinsight - Missing Authentication

The ISOinsight from Netvision has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access certain system functions. These functions include viewing the administrator list, viewing and editing IP settings, and uploading files.

PhoenixCart Vulnerable to Account Deletion Without Password Confirmation

The CE Phoenix eCommerce platform, starting in version 1.0.9.7 and prior to version 1.1.0.3, allowed logged-in users to delete their accounts without requiring password re-authentication. An attacker with temporary access to an authenticated session (e.g., on a shared/public machine) could permanently delete the user’s account without knowledge of the password. This bypass of re-authentication puts users at risk of account loss and data disruption. Version 1.1.0.3 contains a patch for the issue.