Passwordless Login by VentraConnect < 1.4.1 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover via Email OTP Brute Force

The Social Login, Passkeys, Magic Link & Email OTP WordPress plugin before 1.4.1 does not enforce rate limiting or a working attempt lockout on its passwordless email one-time-password verification, and stores the short numeric codes in plaintext, allowing an unauthenticated attacker who knows a registered email address to brute-force the code and log in as that user, including an administrator, leading to full site takeover.

MemberGlut < 1.1.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to Administrator

The MemberGlut WordPress plugin before 1.1.5 does not validate the role chosen during front-end registration, allowing unauthenticated users to register an account with an arbitrary role, including administrator, leading to full site compromise.

Demi - One Click Demo Import, Backup & Site Migration < 0.0.7 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Data Exposure via Public Backup Directory

The Demi WordPress plugin before 0.0.7 stores its full-site backup archives in a publicly accessible location under a predictable filename and without access protection, allowing unauthenticated attackers to download complete backups including the site database and its user password hashes.

Userplace <= 1.2.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation

The Userplace WordPress plugin through 1.2.0 does not perform authorization checks on an AJAX action available to unauthenticated users and publicly exposes the nonce that protects it, allowing unauthenticated attackers to create an administrator account or write arbitrary site options, leading to full site takeover.

Post Duplicator < 3.0.18 - Admin+ Privilege Escalation via Unvalidated Capability Assignment

The Post Duplicator WordPress plugin before 3.0.18 does not validate the capabilities assigned to roles through its permissions settings, allowing a site administrator on a multisite network who is not a Super Admin to grant any role arbitrary capabilities, including the network-management capabilities reserved to the Super Admin.

WordPress RepairBuddy plugin <= 4.1234 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Webful Creations RepairBuddy computer-repair-shop allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects RepairBuddy: from n/a through 4.1234.

Map-OS 5.0.0 to before 5.2.2 Privilege Escalation via /api/v1/usuarios

Map-OS 5.0.0 to before 5.2.2 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the REST users API that allows non-administrator operators holding the cUsuario permission to bypass permission-delegation and super-administrator protections. Attackers can send POST, PUT, or DELETE requests to /api/v1/usuarios to assign the Administrador group, reset the super administrator password, or delete higher-privileged users.

Android Permission Bypass Enables Local Privilege Escalation

In multiple locations, there is a possible permission bypass due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

chenyme grok2api Video Job Retry video.go beginSelectionSession improper authorization

A vulnerability was determined in chenyme grok2api up to 3.1.6. This vulnerability affects the function beginSelectionSession of the file backend/internal/application/gateway/video.go of the component Video Job Retry Handler. This manipulation causes improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.1.7 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: 199b3abecc14907176dae1f1cacf125419caa94d. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

OpenBMB Internet of Agents Message app.py fetch_chat_record access control

A vulnerability was found in OpenBMB Internet of Agents up to 9d78e88e47160eb42ee1ee8538c05e1c2c47877a. This issue affects the function fetch_chat_record of the file im_server/app.py of the component Message Handler. The manipulation of the argument comm_id results in improper access controls. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

kubescape Output printresults.go GetWriter permission

A weakness has been identified in kubescape up to 4.0.15. Impacted is the function GetWriter of the file core/pkg/resultshandling/printer/printresults.go of the component Output. Executing a manipulation of the argument outputFile can lead to permission issues. The attack requires local access. Upgrading to version 4.0.16 is recommended to address this issue. This patch is called d90f77314c7d4f2b53cf2425844bde2315bd26d2. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in HPE Networking Fabric Composer API

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated attacker with low privileges to gain elevated privileges on the affected system.

Vulnerabilities exists in IBM Cloud Pak for Data System

IBM Cloud Pak for Data System 11.3.1.2 Interim Fix 001 through - 11.3.1.2 Interim Fix 002 could allow a user with administrative privileges to read and write arbitrary files on the system due to incorrect permission assignments.

CockroachDB PostgreSQL for IBM VPC is affected by multiple vulnerabilities

IBM CockroachDB PostgreSQL for IBM VPC 26.2.0 through 26.2.3, 25.4.0 through 25.4.12, and 25.2.0 through 25.2.20 is vulnerable to privilege escalation via user-defined function.

UVC40: Yealink UVC40: Privilege escalation via physical USB access

On Yealink UVC40 E2 devices before 319.410.0.71, an attacker with short-term physical access can steal Wi‑Fi credentials via the USB interface. Sensitive data within the firmware configuration can be abused to gain root privileges on the device. Within Wi‑Fi coverage, the attacker may perform audio and video eavesdropping with no LED alert from the device.

Nexus Repository 3 - Privilege Escalation via Rut Auth Capability Creation

Sonatype Nexus Repository 3 does not require realm administration permission when a user creates a Rut Auth capability. A user who holds only the capability creation permission (nexus:capabilities:create) can create this capability, which turns on header-based authentication for the instance. A remote client can then authenticate as an existing user, including an administrator, without credentials.

Privilege Escalation via Client Credentials Grant Type in WSO2 Identity Server

The system fails to properly enforce scope authorization when the `authorize_all_scopes` configuration is enabled. This allows applications using the client credentials grant type to obtain all API scopes, including sensitive internal and console scopes, without requiring explicit authorization, bypassing intended access controls. Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to privilege escalation, enabling unprivileged clients to perform unauthorized administrative actions, access confidential organizational data, and potentially achieve full account takeover in deployments where the `authorize_all_scopes` configuration deviates from its default disabled state.

apport: Local privilege escalation to root via ldd execution on an attacker-controlled ExecutablePath in automatic crash report processing

In apport before 2.37.0, an improper privilege management vulnerability allows an unprivileged local attacker to gain root privileges on systems where automatic crash reporting is enabled. The automatic crash report processing pipeline runs as root and executes ldd on the attacker-controlled ExecutablePath field of a crash file placed in the world-writable /var/crash directory, causing the dynamic loader to load and execute an attacker-supplied audit module specified by the ELF's DT_AUDIT tag. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges and fully compromise the affected system.

Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: X Window System). The supported version that is affected is 11.4. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Solaris accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Solaris accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Solaris. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Local Privilege Escalation in Oracle Solaris Kernel 11.4

Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: Kernel). The supported version that is affected is 11.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Solaris. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).