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CVE-2020-12662

unbound: amplification of an incoming query into a large number of queries directed to a target

Unbound before 1.10.1 has Insufficient Control of Network Message Volume, aka an "NXNSAttack" issue. This is triggered by random subdomains in the NSDNAME in NS records.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 3.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12658

gssproxy: not unlocking cond_mutex before pthread exit in gp_worker_main() in gp_workers.c

gssproxy (aka gss-proxy) before 0.8.3 does not unlock cond_mutex before pthread exit in gp_worker_main() in gp_workers.c. NOTE: An upstream comment states "We are already on a shutdown path when running the code in question, so a DoS there doesn't make any sense, and there has been no additional information provided us (as upstream) to indicate why this would be a problem.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-12653

kernel: buffer overflow in mwifiex_cmd_append_vsie_tlv function in drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c

An issue was found in Linux kernel before 5.5.4. The mwifiex_cmd_append_vsie_tlv() function in drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service because of an incorrect memcpy and buffer overflow, aka CID-b70261a288ea.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Debian Linux Netapp and 2 more
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CVE-2020-12626

An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. A CSRF attack can cause an authenticated user to be logged out because POST was not considered.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12625

An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. There is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in rcube_washtml.php because JavaScript code can occur in the CDATA of an HTML message.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-12460

OpenDMARC through 1.3.2 and 1.4.x through 1.4.0-Beta1 has improper null termination in the function opendmarc_xml_parse that can result in a one-byte heap overflow in opendmarc_xml when parsing a specially crafted DMARC aggregate report. This can cause remote memory corruption when a '\0' byte overwrites the heap metadata of the next chunk and its PREV_INUSE flag.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 3.7% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-12402

nss: Side channel vulnerabilities during RSA key generation

During RSA key generation, bignum implementations used a variation of the Binary Extended Euclidean Algorithm which entailed significantly input-dependent flow. This allowed an attacker able to perform electromagnetic-based side channel attacks to record traces leading to the recovery of the secret primes. *Note:* An unmodified Firefox browser does not generate RSA keys in normal operation and is not affected, but products built on top of it might. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 78.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12399

nss: Timing attack on DSA signature generation

NSS has shown timing differences when performing DSA signatures, which was exploitable and could eventually leak private keys. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.9.0, Firefox < 77, and Firefox ESR < 68.9.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-12284

ffmpeg: heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MARKER_SOS handling because of a missing length check in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c

cbs_jpeg_split_fragment in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c in FFmpeg 4.1 and 4.2.2 has a heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MARKER_SOS handling because of a missing length check.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 3.9% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-12279

libgit2: NTFS protections inactive when running Git in the Windows Subsystem for Linux

An issue was discovered in libgit2 before 0.28.4 and 0.9x before 0.99.0. checkout.c mishandles equivalent filenames that exist because of NTFS short names. This may allow remote code execution when cloning a repository. This issue is similar to CVE-2019-1353.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 5.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12278

libgit2: files inside the .git directory may be overwritten during cloning via NTFS Alternate Data Streams

An issue was discovered in libgit2 before 0.28.4 and 0.9x before 0.99.0. path.c mishandles equivalent filenames that exist because of NTFS Alternate Data Streams. This may allow remote code execution when cloning a repository. This issue is similar to CVE-2019-1352.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 5.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12268

jbig2dec: heap-based buffer overflow in jbig2_image_compose in jbig2_image.c

jbig2_image_compose in jbig2_image.c in Artifex jbig2dec before 0.18 has a heap-based buffer overflow.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
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Artifex Debian Opensuse and 1 more
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CVE-2020-12244

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.0 through 4.3.0 where records in the answer section of a NXDOMAIN response lacking an SOA were not properly validated in SyncRes::processAnswer, allowing an attacker to bypass DNSSEC validation.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12137

mailman: XSS via file attachments in list archives

GNU Mailman 2.x before 2.1.30 uses the .obj extension for scrubbed application/octet-stream MIME parts. This behavior may contribute to XSS attacks against list-archive visitors, because an HTTP reply from an archive web server may lack a MIME type, and a web browser may perform MIME sniffing, conclude that the MIME type should have been text/html, and execute JavaScript code.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12100

dovecot: Resource exhaustion via deeply nested MIME parts

In Dovecot before 2.3.11.3, uncontrolled recursion in submission, lmtp, and lda allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a crafted e-mail message with deeply nested MIME parts.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 5.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Dovecot and 2 more
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CVE-2020-11945

squid: improper access restriction upon Digest Authentication nonce replay could lead to remote code execution

An issue was discovered in Squid before 5.0.2. A remote attacker can replay a sniffed Digest Authentication nonce to gain access to resources that are otherwise forbidden. This occurs because the attacker can overflow the nonce reference counter (a short integer). Remote code execution may occur if the pooled token credentials are freed (instead of replayed as valid credentials).

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 27.2% KEV · Not listed
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