An external control of system or configuration setting vulnerability in the synomount in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.3.2-86009-5 and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote authenticated users to write specific files.

Zipline through 4.4.0 WebAuthn Authentication Bypass via Passkey Login

Zipline through 4.4.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the WebAuthn login endpoint that creates sessions for a supplied registered credential ID without verifying the assertion. Attackers who obtain a target's passkey credential ID can impersonate that account without its authenticator, potentially gaining administrative control over SUPERADMIN accounts.

Zipline through 4.4.0 Authenticated Path Traversal via /api/user/files/:id/raw

Zipline through 4.4.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary server files by abusing a fallback treating the :id parameter as a datasource key. Attackers can send encoded traversal sequences in the :id of GET /api/user/files/:id/raw to escape the Local datasource uploads directory and read files like /etc/shadow.

Zipline through 4.4.0 Path Traversal Arbitrary File Delete via x-zipline-file-extension

Zipline through 4.4.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to delete arbitrary server files by injecting traversal sequences via the x-zipline-file-extension header. Attackers can upload a file with a poisoned stored name and short expiry so LocalDatasource deletion removes chosen files, causing denial of service or data loss.

BuildAdmin 1.0.1 through 2.3.9 Stored XSS via X-Rewrite-URL in Admin Log

BuildAdmin 1.0.1 through 2.3.9 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to store javascript: URLs in the admin operation log via the X-Rewrite-URL header. When an administrator clicks the log entry's url open button, the script runs in the backend origin and steals the adminInfo token from localStorage, enabling account takeover.

Zipline through 4.6.2 Privilege Escalation via Missing Role Checks on User Endpoints

Zipline through 4.6.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to read superadmin secrets because GET /api/users and GET /api/users/:id lack the canInteract check. Attackers can retrieve plaintext totpSecret and OAuth tokens to bypass 2FA and take over superadmin accounts, while any authenticated user can enumerate other users' folders via GET /api/user/folders.

Zipline before 4.6.4 Unauthenticated File Listing via page Query Parameter

Zipline before 4.6.4 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in GET /api/server/folder/:id that allows unauthenticated attackers to list files in non-public upload-only folders. Attackers who know the folder UUID can supply the page query parameter to bypass the metadata-only early return and enumerate file names, IDs, MIME types, sizes, and view counts.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Stored XSS via OnsitePortalActivity tableArgs

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows low-privileged patient portal users to inject JavaScript via the tableArgs field of the onsiteportalactivity API. Attackers can store a payload with spaces that breaks out of an unquoted data-delete-id attribute, executing script when providers click the delete button on the audit review page.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Second-Order SQL Injection via dynamic_finder.php

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a second-order sql injection vulnerability that allows low-privileged authenticated users to store malicious SQL via library/ajax/addlistitem.php. Attackers can persist a SQL fragment in the recent_patient_columns option_id value, which dynamic_finder.php concatenates into a SELECT query and executes as SQL.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Missing Authorization via portal/import_template.php

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in portal/import_template.php, where several portal document template modes lack admin/forms ACL and CSRF checks. Any authenticated staff user can send mode=save_profiles to delete all template profile assignments, use other unguarded modes to push templates to patients or change categories, and read template bodies via mode=get or getPdf.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Stored XSS via Printed Fee Sheet Appointment Comments

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in printed_fee_sheet.php that allows authenticated portal patients to inject script by setting unescaped appointment comments (pc_hometext). Attackers can submit HTML payloads via the form_comments field in add_edit_event_user.php that execute when staff open the patient's fee sheet, acting within the staff session.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 SQL Injection via CLP01 element of X12 835 ERA upload

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability in SLEOB::slInvoiceNumber() in src/Billing/SLEOB.php, which concatenates the CLP01 claim identifier from uploaded X12 835 ERA files into a query without escaping or parameter binding. Authenticated users with billing permissions, or a malicious payer whose ERA file a clerk uploads, can execute arbitrary SQL to read any table, including users_secure password hashes, and modify data.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Stored XSS via Eye Exam Defaults in eye_base.php

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Eye Exam (eye_mag) module that allows administrators to inject JavaScript through unencoded Eye_defaults list option titles. Attackers can store a crafted title via edit_list.php that breaks out of a jQuery string in eye_base.php, executing script in any authenticated user's session when they click Defaults.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Reflected XSS via searchEleNo in Auto-Suggest Endpoint

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute JavaScript by injecting payloads into the searchEleNo POST parameter of the application/index/search endpoint. Attackers can break out of unencoded HTML attributes in auto-suggest.phtml to inject event handlers that fire on DOM insertion, stealing non-HttpOnly session cookies and patient data.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Missing Authorization via print_referral.php and trend_form.php

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in print_referral.php and trend_form.php that allows low-privileged Front Office users to access patient PHI without patients:med permission. Attackers can directly request these endpoints with arbitrary patient_id values to retrieve patient demographics, insurance data, and vitals history, enumerating IDs to expand disclosure.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 SSRF via Patient Portal PDF Generation

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in PatientPortalPDFDocumentCreator::createPdfObject() that allows authenticated patients to make the server issue HTTP GET requests. Attackers can submit img src, inline style url(), or reinserted unpurified style blocks via the content parameter of portal/lib/doc_lib.php to probe internal ports and cloud metadata endpoints.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Missing Authorization via user_settings.php Global Override

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in library/ajax/user_settings.php that lets any authenticated user persist arbitrary global configuration overrides. Attackers can POST global:-prefixed keys to re-point external service hosts like CouchDB, eRx, phiMail, or SMTP to attacker-controlled servers, exfiltrating system credentials and patient PHI.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Missing Authorization in InstallerController Module Actions

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in InstallerController that allows any authenticated user to modify module administration settings without the admin/manage_modules permission. Low-privileged users such as Front Office clerks can POST to saveConfig, DeleteAcl, DeleteHooks and nickName actions to reconfigure or partially disable installed modules.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 TOTP Brute Force via main_screen.php and OAuth2

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 lacks rate limiting or lockout on TOTP submission, allowing attackers with a valid password to brute-force the 6-digit MFA code. Attackers can script repeated POST requests to main_screen.php or the OAuth2 authorization flow with re-submitted hidden credentials to bypass two-factor authentication.

During an internal security assessment, a potential vulnerability was discovered in Lenovo PC Manager, distributed exclusively in the Chinese market, that could allow a local user to escalate privileges.