Linker script injection via split -Wl, flags and Darwin or symbol linker flags in cgo in cmd/go

Building a malicious package that uses cgo could cause arbitrary code execution at link time by passing linker script files to the host linker via "#cgo LDFLAGS". Split "-Wl," flags that consume a following argument (such as "-Wl,-rpath", "-Wl,--just-symbols", and "-Wl,-undefined") previously accepted a bare second argument without a "-Wl," prefix, which the compiler driver passes directly to the linker as a positional input file. Additionally, when using GNU ld.bfd, flags such as "-framework", "-Wl,-framework", "-Wl,-undefined", "-Wl,--just-symbols", "-Wl,-R", "-Wl,-subsystem", and (on non-Darwin platforms) "-Wl,-sectcreate" could cause ld.bfd to interpret their arguments as linker scripts if they named a regular file on disk. The go command now requires a "-Wl," prefix on the second token of split "-Wl," flags (except "-Wl,-R"), verifies that these flags do not reference linker script files, and disallows bare "-Wl,--warn-backrefs-exclude".

Arbitrary code execution during build on darwin via "-l to_library" in cgo in cmd/go

On Darwin, building a malicious package that uses cgo could cause arbitrary code execution when using the Apple linker due to passing "-l to_library <path>" in a "#cgo LDFLAGS" directive. The Apple linker recombines the separated arguments "-l" and "to_library" into "-lto_library", which loads an arbitrary LTO plugin dynamic library at link time. The go command now disallows "-l" followed by "to_library" in "#cgo LDFLAGS", rejects "-lazy_library", "-lazy_framework", "-load_hidden", "-library", and "-library-path", and checks recombined "-l" arguments against disallowed linker flags and patterns.

Unexpected code execution and arbitrary file write via Clang -gen-* and GCC -gnat* flags in cgo in cmd/go

When using Clang or GCC, building a malicious package that uses cgo could cause unexpected code execution at build time or write files to arbitrary directories via "-gen-*" or "-gnat*" flags in "#cgo" directives. The "-g*" wildcard in the compiler and linker flag allowlists previously matched Clang's two-argument "-gen-cdb-fragment-path <dir>" flag and GCC's two-argument "-gnatO <file>" flag, permitting compilation database fragments and sidecar output files to be written to arbitrary directories and desynchronizing flag argument parsing between the go command and the compiler driver so that subsequent arguments could be passed as unvalidated positional inputs to the linker. "-gen-*" and "-gnat*" flags are now disallowed in "#cgo" compiler and linker flags.

Arbitrary command execution via GCC spec files in cgo linker search directories in cmd/go

When using GCC, building a malicious package that uses cgo could cause arbitrary command execution at link time via untrusted GCC spec files ("specs" or "*.spec"). When linking with "-fopenmp", "-fopenacc", or "-fsanitize=" in "#cgo LDFLAGS", GCC's built-in link spec evaluates "%:include(libgomp.spec)" or "%:include(libsanitizer.spec)" and searches for spec files in "-L" and sysroot directories (including subdirectories and multilib sibling directories such as "../lib64"), as well as the working directory when "-fopenmp" or "-fopenacc" is used or when "-fsanitize=" is combined with "-static" or "-static-lib*". The go command now rejects "-L", "-isysroot", and "-Wl,-syslibroot" directories (and the working and package directories when applicable) that contain GCC spec files, and disallows "@" and "-" prefixes in "-fsanitize=" compiler flag values.

ExcelJS through 4.4.0 Denial of Service via Oversized Worksheet sheetId

ExcelJS through 4.4.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to block the event loop by supplying an unbounded sheetId in xl/workbook.xml. Attackers can provide a workbook with a huge sheetId, making the sparse worksheet array walk stall worksheets, getWorksheet and writeBuffer for seconds.

Memory overflow in protocol load-balancing traffic handling (Diameter, SIP-over-TCP, MQTT, RADIUS) can lead to unpredictable or erroneous behavior or Denial of Service in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway

Memory overflow in protocol load-balancing traffic handling (Diameter, SIP-over-TCP, MQTT, RADIUS) can lead to unpredictable or erroneous behavior or Denial of Service in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway.

Dell Terraform Provider for PowerFlex, versions 1.5.0 through 1.8.0, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in the SSH client component.Terraform PowerFlex provider uses ssh.InsecureIgnoreHostKey() as the default SSH host key callback. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure and unauthorized access.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Information Disclosure via Debug Code in fax_view.php

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains active debug code in interface/fax/fax_view.php that executes passthru("groups") and discloses the web server's Unix group memberships. Authenticated attackers with fax module access can supply a nonexistent jid value to reveal groups such as adm or shadow, aiding privilege escalation planning.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Missing Authorization on Reports and Reminder Endpoints

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows any authenticated low-privilege user to access reports, dated reminders, and batch reminder endpoints lacking AclMain::aclCheckCore() checks. Attackers can request patient_list.php, amc_full_report.php, dated_reminders_add.php, or batch_reminders.php directly to export patient PHI, send unauthorized reminders, and trigger batch reminder processing.

In StNfc_hal_write of hal_st21nfc.cc, there is a possible way to trigger an out of bounds write into global memory due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Monitoring Interface Vulnerability Could Permit Unauthorized Access to Protected Information

A vulnerability exists in a monitoring component that may, under certain conditions, allow security controls to be circumvented. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to information intended for authorized users only.

System Component Vulnerability Could Cause Service Unavailability

A vulnerability exists in a system component that may, under certain conditions, disrupt the availability of affected services. Successful exploitation could result in temporary service interruption or loss of functionality.

Authenticated Component Vulnerability Could Affect System Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, and Trusted Operations

A vulnerability exists in a system component that may, under certain conditions, allow an authorized user to make unauthorized changes to system-managed content. Successful exploitation could affect system confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and may disrupt trusted interactions among system functions.

Cross‑User Cache Key Omission in Kong GraphQL Proxy Cache

The graphql-proxy-cache-advanced plugin in Kong Gateway Enterprise omits the caller's identity from the cache key, allowing a response cached for one caller to be served to another.

In affected versions of Octopus Server, incorrect validation of the permissions assigned to a user that would allow them to create project triggers could result in the user being able to run runbooks or create deployments they were not authorised to perform.

Dell Terraform Provider for PowerStore, versions prior to 1.3.1 , contains a  vulnerability that may cause sensitive authentication data to be insufficiently redacted in diagnostic logs. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.

Dell Terraform Provider for PowerFlex, versions prior to 1.9.0, contains a vulnerability  that may permit the use of deprecated cryptographic protocols during secure communications. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.

Ryot before 10.5.6 Authorization Bypass via revokeAccessLink GraphQL Mutation

Ryot before 10.5.6 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to revoke other users' access links by supplying an arbitrary accessLinkId. Attackers can obtain access link ids from public share URLs and revoke them without ownership checks, breaking shared access for all link users.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 SQL Injection via OnsiteDocument.Query _BitwiseAnd

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability in the patient portal OnsiteDocument.Query endpoint, where mass-assigned _BitwiseAnd criteria parameters are placed unquoted into SQL with only quote-character escaping. Authenticated portal patients can inject SQL outside their per-patient scope to read the entire database, including other patients' demographics and users_secure password hashes.

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 Persistent SQL Injection via ERA File Reprocessing

OpenEMR before 8.5.0 contains a persistent SQL injection vulnerability in SLEOB::slInvoiceNumber(), where the CLP01 claim control number from uploaded X12 835 ERA files is concatenated unescaped into a query. Attackers with billing write access can upload a crafted .edi file via sl_eob_search.php that is stored on the server and re-executes a time-based payload whenever it is reprocessed through sl_eob_process.php, extracting patient health information.