Amazon Web Services (AWS) FreeRTOS through 1.3.1, FreeRTOS up to V10.0.1 (with FreeRTOS+TCP), and WITTENSTEIN WHIS Connect middleware TCP/IP component allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or leak information because of a Buffer Overflow during parsing of DNS\LLMNR packets in prvParseDNSReply.

ghostscript: /invalidaccess bypass after failed restore (699654)

An issue was discovered in Artifex Ghostscript before 9.24. Incorrect "restoration of privilege" checking during handling of /invalidaccess exceptions could be used by attackers able to supply crafted PostScript to execute code using the "pipe" instruction.

lodash: Prototype pollution in utilities function

A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in lodash <4.17.11 where the functions merge, mergeWith, and defaultsDeep can be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype.

A bypass vulnerability in Active Storage >= 5.2.0 for Google Cloud Storage and Disk services allow an attacker to modify the `content-disposition` and `content-type` parameters which can be used in with HTML files and have them executed inline. Additionally, if combined with other techniques such as cookie bombing and specially crafted AppCache manifests, an attacker can gain access to private signed URLs within a specific storage path. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 5.2.1.1.

In Twistlock AuthZ Broker 0.1, regular expressions are mishandled, as demonstrated by containers/aa/pause?aaa=\/start to bypass a policy in which "docker start" is allowed but "docker pause" is not allowed.

ruby: Tainted flags are not propagated in Array#pack and String#unpack with some directives

An issue was discovered in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. It does not taint strings that result from unpacking tainted strings with some formats.

ruby: OpenSSL::X509:: Name equality check does not work correctly

An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.

XRef::fetch in XRef.cc in Xpdf 4.00 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via a crafted pdf file, related to AcroForm::scanField, as demonstrated by pdftohtml. NOTE: this might overlap CVE-2018-7453.

Google gVisor before 2018-08-23, within the seccomp sandbox, permits access to the renameat system call, which allows attackers to rename files on the host OS.

The DEISER "Profields - Project Custom Fields" app before 6.0.2 for Jira has Incorrect Access Control.

PowerAct Pro Master Agent for Windows Version 5.13 and earlier allows authenticated attackers to bypass access restriction to alter or edit unauthorized files via unspecified vectors.

PgpoolAdmin 4.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to bypass the login authentication and obtain the administrative privilege of the PostgreSQL database via unspecified vectors.

Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW16A 1.2.9 and earlier, Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW26A 1.2.9 and earlier may allow an attacker on the same network segment to access a non-documented developer screen to perform operations on the affected device.

Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW16A 1.2.9 and earlier, Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW26A 1.2.9 and earlier allows an attacker on the same network segment to bypass access restriction to access the information and files stored on the affected device.

Cybozu Garoon 3.0.0 to 4.10.0 allows remote attackers to bypass access restriction to view information available only for a sign-on user via Single sign-on function.

OpenDolphin 2.7.0 and earlier allows authenticated attackers to bypass authentication to create and/or delete other users accounts via unspecified vectors.

OpenDolphin 2.7.0 and earlier allows authenticated attackers to obtain other users credentials such as a user ID and/or its password via unspecified vectors.

OpenDolphin 2.7.0 and earlier allows authenticated users to gain administrative privileges and perform unintended operations.

waimai Super Cms 20150505 has a logic flaw allowing attackers to modify a price, before form submission, by observing data in a packet capture. By setting the index.php?m=cart&a=save item_totals parameter to zero, the entire cart is sold for free.

System Management Module Vulnerabilities

In System Management Module (SMM) versions prior to 1.06, the FFDC feature includes the collection of SMM system files containing sensitive information; notably, the SMM user account credentials and the system shadow file.