Privilege Escalation via Link Following Vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One

A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One scan engine could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Deserialization of untrusted data in JMSSink in Apache Log4j 1.x

JMSSink in all versions of Log4j 1.x is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration or if the configuration references an LDAP service the attacker has access to. The attacker can provide a TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configuration causing JMSSink to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-4104. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.x when specifically configured to use JMSSink, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions.

A deserialization flaw in the Chainsaw component of Log4j 1 can lead to malicious code execution.

CVE-2020-9493 identified a deserialization issue that was present in Apache Chainsaw. Prior to Chainsaw V2.0 Chainsaw was a component of Apache Log4j 1.2.x where the same issue exists.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The package com.google.code.gson:gson before 2.8.9 are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the writeReplace() method in internal classes, which may lead to DoS attacks.

Apache Fory: PyFory ReduceSerializer Incomplete Policy Enforcement

Deserialization of untrusted data in Apache Fory PyFory. PyFory's ReduceSerializer could bypass documented DeserializationPolicy validation hooks during reduce-state restoration and global-name resolution. An application is vulnerable if it deserializes attacker-controlled data using PyFory Python-native mode with strict mode disabled and relies on DeserializationPolicy to restrict unsafe classes, functions, or module attributes. This issue affects Apache Fory: from before 1.0.0. Mitigation: Users of Apache Fory are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0 or later, which enforces DeserializationPolicy validation for the affected ReduceSerializer paths and thus fixes this issue.

OTP Bypass in Digital Operation Services' WifiBurada

Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor, Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Digital Operations Services Inc. WifiBurada allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects WifiBurada: through 21052026. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

openssh: forced command option information disclosure

The auth_parse_options function in auth-options.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 5.7 provides debug messages containing authorized_keys command options, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain potentially sensitive information by reading these messages, as demonstrated by the shared user account required by Gitolite. NOTE: this can cross privilege boundaries because a user account may intentionally have no shell or filesystem access, and therefore may have no supported way to read an authorized_keys file in its own home directory.

Authentication Bypass in TMT's Lockcell

Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking in a Security Decision vulnerability in TMT Lockcell allows Privilege Abuse, Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Lockcell: before 15.

Plaintext Storage of a Password in Infodrom Sofwares E-Invoice Approval System

Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerability in Infodrom Software E-Invoice Approval System allows Read Sensitive Strings Within an Executable. This issue affects E-Invoice Approval System: before v.20230701.

Rsync < 3.4.3 Symlink Race Condition via Path-Based Syscalls

Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain symlink race condition vulnerabilities in path-based system calls including chmod, lchown, utimes, rename, unlink, mkdir, symlink, mknod, link, rmdir, and lstat that allow local attackers to redirect operations to files outside the exported rsync module. Attackers with local filesystem access can exploit the timing window between path resolution and syscall execution by swapping symlinks to apply sender-supplied permissions, ownership, timestamps, or filenames to arbitrary files outside the intended module boundary on rsync daemons configured with 'use chroot = no'.

Compromise of PyTorch Lightning PyPi Package Versions

PyTorch Lightning is a deep learning framework to pretrain and finetune AI models. Versions 2.6.2 and 2.6.2 have introduced functionality consistent with a credential harvesting mechanism.

NVIDIA BioNemo for Linux contains a vulnerability where a user could cause a deserialization of untrusted data. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Sensitive Information Disclosure through Log Files in Splunk Enterprise

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2.2 and 10.0.5, and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 10.3.2512.8, 10.2.2510.11, 10.1.2507.21, and 10.0.2503.13, a user with a role that has access to the `_internal` index could view session cookies and response bodies that contain sensitive data.

An issue pertaining to CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File was discovered in LupinLin1 jimeng-web-mcp v2.1.2. This allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information.

A stack use-after-return flaw in SIG(0) handling code may enable ACL bypass

A use-after-return vulnerability exists in the `named` server when handling DNS queries signed with SIG(0). Using a specially-crafted DNS request, an attacker may be able to cause an ACL to improperly (mis)match an IP address. In a default-allow ACL (denying only specific IP addresses), this may lead to unauthorized access. Default-deny ACLs should fail-secure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.20, 9.21.0 through 9.21.19, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.20-S1. BIND 9 versions 9.18.0 through 9.18.46 and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.46-S1 are NOT affected.

LDAP simple-bind password exposure in log output

Netatalk 2.1.0 through 4.4.2 inserts LDAP simple-bind passwords into log output in cleartext, which allows an attacker with access to the log files to obtain LDAP credentials.

Arbitrary file read via attacker-controlled symlink creation

An improper link resolution vulnerability in Netatalk 3.0.2 through 4.4.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files or overwrite arbitrary files via attacker-controlled symlink creation.

Dead bounds check in Spotlight RPC unmarshaller

A dead bounds check in the Spotlight RPC unmarshaller in Netatalk 3.0.0 through 4.4.2 results in an unreachable code path that provides no effective bounds protection, which may allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain limited information via crafted Spotlight RPC requests.

Unsound Deserialization in NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM RPC Testing

NVIDIA TRT-LLM for any platform contains a vulnerability in RPC testing, where an attacker could cause an unsafe deserialization. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, data tampering, and information disclosure.

Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.