firmware: arm_scmi: Validate SENSOR_UPDATE payload size

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: firmware: arm_scmi: Validate SENSOR_UPDATE payload size SENSOR_UPDATE carries one or more sensor readings after the fixed notification header. The parser derives the expected reading count from the sensor description, but it did not verify that the received payload contains those entries before parsing them. Reject truncated update notifications before reading the variable array.

wifi: mac80211: validate deauth frame length before reason access

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: validate deauth frame length before reason access ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth() reads the deauth reason code before checking that the fixed field is actually present in the received frame. Validate the deauth frame length first and only then read the reason code.

wifi: mac80211_hwsim: reject undersized HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: reject undersized HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO hwsim_tx_info_frame_received_nl() casts the HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO payload to a struct hwsim_tx_rate * and unconditionally reads IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES entries (8 bytes) from it. The policy only bounds the attribute from above (NLA_BINARY .len is a maximum) and the op sets GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT, so a short or zero-length attribute is accepted and the loop reads past the payload. Require the exact length in the policy, so a malformed attribute is rejected before the handler runs.

stable-diffusion.cpp: Heap buffer overflow in SHORT_BINUNICODE parsing for PyTorch checkpoint files

stable-diffusion.cpp is a pure C/C++ library for running diffusion model (Stable Diffusion, Flux, Wan, Qwen Image, Z-Image, and more) inference. Versions prior to master-584-0a7ae07 are vulnerable to heap buffer overflow in SHORT_BINUNICODE parsing for PyTorch checkpoint files. The pickle .ckpt parser in src/model.cpp contained a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the SHORT_BINUNICODE opcode handler. The issue was caused by sign confusion on the opcode length field. A crafted .ckpt file could trigger memcpy with a very large length derived from a negative signed value, causing immediate heap corruption. Any application using affected stable-diffusion.cpp releases to load untrusted .ckpt model files could be vulnerable. A malicious checkpoint file could cause heap corruption through memcpy with an attacker-controlled length. This may lead to process crash and could potentially be leveraged for code execution depending on heap layout. The attack requires the victim or application to load a .ckpt file from an untrusted source, such as a downloaded model from a model sharing site. The issue has been resolved in version master-584-0a7ae07. If developers are unable to immediately update their applications they can work around this issue by not loading .ckpt checkpoint files from untrusted sources, and referring to trusted model sources and safer formats such as .safetensors where possible.

Out-of-Bounds Write in GNU Inetutils Telnet Daemon

telnetd in GNU inetutils through 2.7 allows an out-of-bounds write in the LINEMODE SLC (Set Local Characters) suboption handler because add_slc does not check whether the buffer is full.

TOTOlink A3600R v5.9c.4959 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the setAppEasyWizardConfig interface of /lib/cste_modules/app.so. The vulnerability occurs because the rootSsid parameter is not properly validated for length, allowing remote attackers to trigger a buffer overflow, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

GeoVision GeoWebPlayer Websocket Server out-of-bounds read vulnerability

GeoWebPlayer (also called "Web Plugin" in the GV-VMS documentation and "WS Player" for VMS-Cloud) is an addon that can be installed with various GeoVision software (GV-VMS, GV-Cloud, ...). It creates a websocket server that expands the capabilities of the various web-interfaces provided by the GeoVision software and may be necessary for them to function properly. The Websocket server can accept various commands coming from localhost. Many of the commands will take an `index` value that is then used to access various arrays to enter critical sections, perform various actions via function calls, etc. However the `index` value is usually not checked for valid range, and as such it can be used to access multiple arrays out-of-bound. #### snapshot command index-out-of-bound

GeoVision GeoWebPlayer Websocket Server connectInfo handler stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability

GeoWebPlayer (also called "Web Plugin" in the GV-VMS documentation and "WS Player" for VMS-Cloud) is an addon that can be installed with various GeoVision software (GV-VMS, GV-Cloud, ...). It creates a websocket server that expands the capabilities of the various web-interfaces provided by the GeoVision software and may be necessary for them to function properly. The Websocket server can accept various commands coming from localhost. One of them, `connectionInfo` is meant to provide the necessary details to connect to a camera. The handler associated with this command that we call`handle_connection_info` contains multiple instances of string copy that can overflow. The function `handle_connect_info` copies attacker-controlled JSON strings into fixed-size buffers using manual byte-by-byte loops that do not enforce length limits. #### Buffer Overflow in password field (key present)

Vulnerability in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: from 14.1 through 73.32 and from 13.1 through 63.21; Gateway: from 14.1 through 73.32 and from 13.1 through 63.21.

Windows iSCSI Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows iSCSI allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Servicing Stack Updates Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Servicing Stack Updates allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows AppX Deployment Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows AppX Deployment Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in OpenSSH for Windows allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Installer Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Windows Distributed File System (DFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Distributed File System (DFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.