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CVE-2025-46305

HID Device Triggered Bounds Check Failure Causing OS Crash

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.2, tvOS 26.2, visionOS 26.2, watchOS 26.2. A malicious HID device may cause an unexpected process crash.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-46303

Buffer Overrun in HID Interface Leading to Process Crash on Apple Devices

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.2, tvOS 26.2, visionOS 26.2, watchOS 26.2. A malicious HID device may cause an unexpected process crash.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-41318

AnythingLLM vulnerable to stored DOM XSS in chart caption renderer - LLM-driven prompt injection produces executable HTML via unsanitized renderMarkdown(content.caption) in Chartable component

AnythingLLM is an application that turns pieces of content into context that any LLM can use as references during chatting. Prior to version 1.12.1, AnythingLLM's in-chat markdown renderer has an unsafe custom rule for images that interpolates the markdown image's `alt` text into an HTML `alt="..."` attribute without any HTML encoding. Every call-site in the app wraps `renderMarkdown(...)` with `DOMPurify.sanitize(...)` as defense-in-depth — except the `Chartable` component, which renders chart captions with no sanitization. The chart caption is the natural-language text the LLM emits around a `create-chart` tool call, so any attacker who can influence the LLM's output — most cheaply via indirect prompt injection in a shared workspace document, or directly if they can create a chart record in a multi-user workspace — can trigger stored DOM-level XSS in every other user's browser when they open that conversation. AnythingLLM chat history is loaded server-side via `GET /api/workspace/:slug/chats` and rendered directly into the chat UI. Version 1.12.1 contains a patch for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-42040

Axios: Null Byte Injection via Reverse-Encoding in AxiosURLSearchParams

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 1.15.1 and 0.31.1, the encode() function in lib/helpers/AxiosURLSearchParams.js contains a character mapping (charMap) at line 21 that reverses the safe percent-encoding of null bytes. After encodeURIComponent('\x00') correctly produces the safe sequence %00, the charMap entry '%00': '\x00' converts it back to a raw null byte. Primary impact is limited because the standard axios request flow is not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.1 and 0.31.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-41468

Beghelli Sicuro24 SicuroWeb AngularJS Sandbox Escape via Template Injection

Beghelli Sicuro24 SicuroWeb embeds AngularJS 1.5.2, an end-of-life component containing known sandbox escape primitives. When combined with template injection present in the same application, these primitives allow attackers to escape the AngularJS sandbox and achieve arbitrary JavaScript execution in operator browser sessions, enabling session hijacking, DOM manipulation, and persistent browser compromise. Network-adjacent attackers can deliver the complete injection and escape chain via MITM in plaintext HTTP deployments without active user interaction.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-39920

BridgeHead FileStore < 24A Apache Axis2 Default Credentials RCE

BridgeHead FileStore versions prior to 24A (released in early 2024) expose the Apache Axis2 administration module on network-accessible endpoints with default credentials that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Attackers can authenticate to the admin console using default credentials, upload a malicious Java archive as a web service, and execute arbitrary commands on the host via SOAP requests to the deployed service.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-7135

GPAC MP4Box box_code_base.c elng_box_read out-of-bounds

A security flaw has been discovered in GPAC up to 26.03-DEV-rev105-g8f39a1eb3-master. Affected by this vulnerability is the function elng_box_read of the file src/isomedia/box_code_base.c of the component MP4Box. Performing a manipulation of the argument elng results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is named cf6ac48c972eaaee2af270adc3f36615325deb3e. The affected component should be upgraded.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-29184

@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend: Potential Session Token Exfiltration via Log Redaction Bypass

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to version 3.1.4, a malicious scaffolder template can bypass the log redaction mechanism to exfiltrate secrets provided run through task event logs. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.4.

CVSS 3.1 · 2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2026-27890

Firebird has Pre-Auth DOS when Processing Out of Order CNCT_specific_data Segments

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, when processing CNCT_specific_data segments during authentication, the server assumes segments arrive in strictly ascending order. If segments arrive out of order, the Array class's grow() method computes a negative size value, causing a SIGSEGV crash. An unauthenticated attacker who knows only the server's IP and port can exploit this to crash the server. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-34480

Apache Log4j Core: Silent log event loss in XmlLayout due to unescaped XML 1.0 forbidden characters

Apache Log4j Core's XmlLayout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#XmlLayout , in versions up to and including 2.25.3, fails to sanitize characters forbidden by the XML 1.0 specification https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#charsets producing invalid XML output whenever a log message or MDC value contains such characters. The impact depends on the StAX implementation in use: * JRE built-in StAX: Forbidden characters are silently written to the output, producing malformed XML. Conforming parsers must reject such documents with a fatal error, which may cause downstream log-processing systems to drop the affected records. * Alternative StAX implementations (e.g., Woodstox https://github.com/FasterXML/woodstox , a transitive dependency of the Jackson XML Dataformat module): An exception is thrown during the logging call, and the log event is never delivered to its intended appender, only to Log4j's internal status logger. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue by sanitizing forbidden characters before XML output.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5566

UTT HiPER 1250GW formNatStaticMap strcpy buffer overflow

A vulnerability was detected in UTT HiPER 1250GW up to 3.2.7-210907-180535. This affects the function strcpy of the file /goform/formNatStaticMap. Performing a manipulation of the argument NatBind results in buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5544

UTT HiPER 1250GW formRemoteControl stack-based overflow

A security flaw has been discovered in UTT HiPER 1250GW up to 3.2.7-210907-180535. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /goform/formRemoteControl. The manipulation of the argument Profile results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5235

Axiomatic Bento4 MP4 File Ap4Dac4Atom.cpp ReadCache heap-based overflow

A vulnerability was determined in Axiomatic Bento4 up to 1.6.0-641. This impacts the function AP4_BitReader::ReadCache of the file Ap4Dac4Atom.cpp of the component MP4 File Parser. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5236

Axiomatic Bento4 DSI v1 Ap4Dac4Atom.cpp SkipBits heap-based overflow

A vulnerability was identified in Axiomatic Bento4 up to 1.6.0-641. Affected is the function AP4_BitReader::SkipBits of the file Ap4Dac4Atom.cpp of the component DSI v1 Parser. Such manipulation of the argument n_presentations leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5186

Nothings stb Multi-frame GIF File stb_image.h stbi__load_gif_main double free

A weakness has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This impacts the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. This manipulation causes double free. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Stb
CVE-2026-5185

Nothings stb_image Multi-frame GIF File stb_image.h stbi__gif_load_next heap-based overflow

A security flaw has been discovered in Nothings stb_image up to 2.30. This affects the function stbi__gif_load_next of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. The manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-34478

Apache Log4j Core: Log injection in Rfc5424Layout due to silent configuration incompatibility

Apache Log4j Core's Rfc5424Layout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout , in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes. Two distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly: * The newLineEscape attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output. * The useTlsMessageFormat attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping. Users of the SyslogAppender are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-35582

Emissary has an OS Command Injection via Unvalidated IN_FILE_ENDING / OUT_FILE_ENDING in Executrix

Emissary is a P2P based data-driven workflow engine. In versions 8.42.0 and below, Executrix.getCommand() is vulnerable to OS command injection because it interpolates temporary file paths into a /bin/sh -c shell command string without any escaping or input validation. The IN_FILE_ENDING and OUT_FILE_ENDING configuration keys flow directly into these paths, allowing a place author who can write or modify a .cfg file to inject arbitrary shell metacharacters that execute OS commands in the JVM process's security context. The framework already sanitizes placeName via an allowlist before embedding it in the same shell string, but applies no equivalent sanitization to file ending values. No runtime privileges beyond place configuration authorship, and no API or network access, are required to exploit this vulnerability. This is a framework-level defect with no safe mitigation available to downstream implementors, as Executrix provides neither escaping nor documented preconditions against metacharacters in file ending inputs. This issue has been fixed in version 8.43.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5037

mxml mxmlIndexNew mxml-index.c index_sort stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was determined in mxml up to 4.0.4. This issue affects the function index_sort of the file mxml-index.c of the component mxmlIndexNew. Executing a manipulation of the argument tempr can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called 6e27354466092a1ac65601e01ce6708710bb9fa5. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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