LDAP Misconfiguration Enables Unauthorized Team Memberships in Octopus Server

In affected versions of Octopus Server, incorrect validation of the external identity linked to a newly registered user could result in that user receiving the LDAP-mapped team memberships and associated permissions of another user. This issue only affects instances with LDAP authentication enabled and LDAP groups mapped to Octopus teams.

In multiple locations, there is a possible way to trigger an out of bounds read via direct memory access in video decoder firmware due to a logic error. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

In slice_header of hevc_decoder, there is a possible Non-Heap Buffer Overflow due to a buffer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with execution privileges needed. User interaction is for exploitation.

In multiple locations, there is a possible way to modify coprocessor instruction and data memory from non-secure software due to an insecure default value. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Stored XSS via MMS3 patch metadata (admin context)

Improper neutralization of HTTP headers for scripting syntax vulnerability in N-able N-central allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This issue affects N-central: before 26.4.1.

Unauthenticated Path Traversal in ComfyUI-Easy-Use Allows Remote Code Execution

ComfyUI-Easy-Use version 1.3.6 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the `save_preview()` handler for POST `/easyuse/save/{name}`. The handler checks the source directory before appending a user-supplied filename and allows the request to select the `custom_nodes` directory as a copy destination. An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the ComfyUI server can overwrite an installed custom node’s Python entry point with an uploaded file. When ComfyUI restarts and loads the modified node, the attacker’s code runs with the privileges of the ComfyUI process.

WordPress Bold Page Builder plugin <= 5.9.11 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Bold Themes Bold Page Builder bold-page-builder allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Bold Page Builder: from n/a through 5.9.11.

Sssd: sssd: null pointer dereference in pam responder when protocol version negotiation is skipped

A flaw was found in SSSD's PAM responder. A local attacker can send an authentication request without first negotiating the client protocol version. The responder dereferences a NULL protocol-version pointer and crashes, disrupting SSSD-backed authentication. Repeated crafted requests can sustain the denial of service.

Cross-User Data Leakage via Misconstructed Cache Key in Kong Request-Callout Plugin

The request-callout plugin in Kong Gateway Enterprise and Kong AI Gateway omits callout headers not sent by the client from its cache key, allowing a cached callout response for a caller to be served to another.

Winter CMS: Reflected XSS through the search query parameter in the backend Table widget

Winter CMS is a content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework. From 1.0.420 until 1.2.14, the backend Table widget partial modules/backend/widgets/table/partials/_table.php emits the search query parameter without HTML encoding inside a script template. A script-closing sequence in a crafted top-level GET URL terminates the raw-text template and causes the remaining input to be parsed as backend markup, even when the widget uses searching: false. Any Table or DataTable page is a sink, including the core Editor Settings route /backend/system/settings/update/winter/backend/editor, and an unauthenticated attacker can induce an authorized backend user to follow the link. Script executing in the victim's backend origin can read the CSRF token and issue credentialed requests with that user's permissions. For the core sink, a victim with backend.manage_editor, normally a Developer-role user or superuser, can edit CMS templates, so the injected script can conditionally chain to server-side code execution; this does not grant permissions the victim lacks and does not apply automatically to every third-party plugin sink. This issue is fixed in version 1.2.14.

Winter CMS: My Account preview exposes another backend user's profile by record ID

Winter CMS is a content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework. From 1.2.13 until 1.2.14, the Backend\Controllers\MyAccount controller inherits the FormController actions create, update, and preview while declaring an empty $requiredPermissions array, and formFindModelObject() resolves a caller-supplied record identifier through an unscoped Backend\Models\User query. Any authenticated backend user can request another sequential user identifier through /backend/backend/myaccount/preview/{other_user_id} or the inherited update action and read profile data including name, login, email, avatar, role, group membership, superuser status, and throttle state. Password material is not exposed, and existing model authorization guards block cross-user writes. This issue is fixed in version 1.2.14.

Nokogiri : Possible SSRF on JRuby when resolving external DTDs or entities with `NONET` set

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.5, on JRuby, applications that parse untrusted XML with DTDLOAD, DTDVALID, or NOENT can have the NONET restriction bypassed when an external DTD or entity uses a short-form IPv4 host or uses absolute paths resolved against a network URL. The resolver can treat these identifiers as local and send a network request, potentially enabling server-side request forgery. CRuby and default parse options are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.5.

Nokogiri: Possible Use-After-Free when setting an attribute value via `Nokogiri::XML::Node#[]=` or `#lang=`

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.5, the CRuby native extension can leave Ruby wrappers pointing to freed memory when Nokogiri::XML::Node#[]= or Nokogiri::XML::Node#lang= replaces an existing attribute value after code has accessed the attribute's child nodes. Replacing the value frees native child nodes while their wrappers remain reachable, and later use of those wrappers can cause an invalid read or process segfault. JRuby is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.5.

OpenObserve: Empty external password allows authentication bypass

OpenObserve is a cloud-native observability platform. Prior to 1.1.0, the shared authentication validator in src/api/common/src/auth/validator.rs accepts an empty or whitespace-only HTTP Basic password for an account whose password_ext value is missing or empty. SSO-provisioned and migration-created users can have this state, allowing an unauthenticated attacker who knows an affected user's email address and organization to authenticate on protected non-ingestion API routes with the victim's role and permissions. A compromised privileged account can expose or modify telemetry, alerts, streams, users, and security configuration. An account with search permission can submit a DataFusion COPY ... TO statement through the search API to create or overwrite attacker-controlled files at service-process-writable locations, creating a conditional escalation to pre-authentication remote code execution. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.0.

fast-xml-parser: Quadratic CPU consumption scanning unterminated stop-node tags

fast-xml-parser allows users to process XML from JS object without C/C++ based libraries or callbacks. Prior to 5.12.0, when the non-default stopNodes option is enabled, readStopNodeData() in OrderedObjParser.js calls readTagExp() for each less-than character in an unterminated stop-node body and repeatedly rescans the remaining input while looking for a closing greater-than character. An attacker who supplies XML containing many tag fragments without a later closing character can cause quadratic rescanning before parsing fails, blocking a Node.js event loop and causing CPU-exhaustion denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 5.12.0.

Premiere Pro | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Premiere Pro is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action Pack: Missing SameSite attribute on session cookies from Action Pack session stores

Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, Action Pack session stores other than ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore (CacheStore, MemCacheStore, and third-party stores built on AbstractStore, AbstractSecureStore or the session mixins) write the session cookie without a SameSite attribute, regardless of config.action_dispatch.cookies_same_site_protection, which defaults to :lax. Only CookieStore applies the configured policy. In browsers that do not treat a cookie without the attribute as SameSite=Lax, a cross-site request could carry the session cookie, possibly leading to cross-site request forgery against actions that do not verify an authenticity token, such as those of API-only applications. Applications are affected when they use a session store other than CookieStore and do not pass same_site: to config.session_store. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

Action View: Possible XSS vulnerability in Action View tag helpers

Action View is a framework for handling view template lookup and rendering and provides view helpers for building HTML. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, the fix for CVE-2026-33168 skips blank HTML attribute names in Action View tag helpers, but it tests the name before converting it to a string. A Symbol name made only of whitespace, such as :" ", is not blank, because Symbol#blank? is Symbol#empty?, so it reaches the attribute escaping, which emits an attribute with no name and produces malformed HTML. The asset tag helpers, such as image_tag, video_tag and audio_tag, symbolize their options, so a whitespace String name passed to them takes the same path. A carefully crafted attribute value could then be misinterpreted by the browser as a separate attribute name, possibly leading to XSS. Applications that allow users to specify custom HTML attribute names are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

Active Storage: Possible DoS vulnerability in Active Storage proxy mode via storage errors during streaming

Active Storage makes it simple to upload and reference files in cloud services and attach those files to Active Record objects. From 8.0 until 8.0.5.2 and 8.1.4.1, when Active Storage serves a file through its proxy controllers, ActiveStorage::Streaming#send_blob_stream handles an error from the storage service by calling head to send a 404 or 500 response. If the error occurs after the first chunk has been written, the response is already committed, and head replaces the response body while the server is still reading the original ActionController::Live buffer. That buffer is never closed, so the server thread handling the request blocks until the process restarts. Repeated failed downloads could exhaust the server's threads, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Applications are affected when they store files on a service that streams a download in several requests, such as Amazon S3, an S3-compatible service or Google Cloud Storage, and draw Active Storage's default routes. The proxy routes are drawn whether or not proxy mode is the default for the application. A file deleted while it is being served, or any other storage error partway through a download, triggers the condition. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

Media Encoder | Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)

Media Encoder is affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploit depends on conditions beyond the attacker's control. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. Scope is changed.