CVE-2026-98266

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-98266", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.333Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-06T08:45:29.236Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:16:37.189Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:16:37.189Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: core: Fix potential UAF after asynchronous card release\n\nUsually a sound driver releases the resources assigned to the card via\nsnd_card_free(), and it synchronizes with the whole release procedure.\nHowever, when the card is released asynchronously via\nsnd_card_free_when_closed() like USB-audio driver, the situation is\nslightly different; although the snd_card_disconnect() call at the\ndisconnection guarantees that any newer accesses will be gated, the\nin-flight tasks might be still accessing to the underlying card->dev\ndevice even after the disconnection, which would cause a\nuse-after-free in the end, as reported by fuzzers.\n\nFor addressing the bug above, this patch takes the refcount of\ncard->dev at initialization of the card object, and releases at its\ndestructor. This assures the availability of the card->dev in its\nwhole lifecycle."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["sound/core/init.c"], "versions": [{"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "5c0df40aa577e405c458e44e8d458dd78407f4af", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "2dec4642589a663e064e4411d92d6e8fa250d53b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "398b21608955c9712a012355b69a39407367edc9", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "fd95e68df6fe66344161a1329cbe5e5805e7b704", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["sound/core/init.c"], "versions": [{"version": "2.6.12", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.112", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.54", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.8", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.112"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.54"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c0df40aa577e405c458e44e8d458dd78407f4af"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dec4642589a663e064e4411d92d6e8fa250d53b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/398b21608955c9712a012355b69a39407367edc9"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd95e68df6fe66344161a1329cbe5e5805e7b704"}], "title": "ALSA: core: Fix potential UAF after asynchronous card release", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["sound/core/init.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5c0df40aa577e405c458e44e8d458dd78407f4af", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "2dec4642589a663e064e4411d92d6e8fa250d53b", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "398b21608955c9712a012355b69a39407367edc9", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "fd95e68df6fe66344161a1329cbe5e5805e7b704", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["sound/core/init.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.6.12"}, {"lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.112", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.54", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.8", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: core: Fix potential UAF after asynchronous card release\n\nUsually a sound driver releases the resources assigned to the card via\nsnd_card_free(), and it synchronizes with the whole release procedure.\nHowever, when the card is released asynchronously via\nsnd_card_free_when_closed() like USB-audio driver, the situation is\nslightly different; although the snd_card_disconnect() call at the\ndisconnection guarantees that any newer accesses will be gated, the\nin-flight tasks might be still accessing to the underlying card->dev\ndevice even after the disconnection, which would cause a\nuse-after-free in the end, as reported by fuzzers.\n\nFor addressing the bug above, this patch takes the refcount of\ncard->dev at initialization of the card object, and releases at its\ndestructor. This assures the availability of the card->dev in its\nwhole lifecycle."}], "id": "CVE-2026-98266", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:27.847", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-10-06T09:18:15.960", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dec4642589a663e064e4411d92d6e8fa250d53b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/398b21608955c9712a012355b69a39407367edc9"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c0df40aa577e405c458e44e8d458dd78407f4af"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd95e68df6fe66344161a1329cbe5e5805e7b704"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ALSA: core: Fix potential UAF after asynchronous card release", "id": "2546483", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2546483"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-825", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nALSA: core: Fix potential UAF after asynchronous card release\nUsually a sound driver releases the resources assigned to the card via\nsnd_card_free(), and it synchronizes with the whole release procedure.\nHowever, when the card is released asynchronously via\nsnd_card_free_when_closed() like USB-audio driver, the situation is\nslightly different; although the snd_card_disconnect() call at the\ndisconnection guarantees that any newer accesses will be gated, the\nin-flight tasks might be still accessing to the underlying card->dev\ndevice even after the disconnection, which would cause a\nuse-after-free in the end, as reported by fuzzers.\nFor addressing the bug above, this patch takes the refcount of\ncard->dev at initialization of the card object, and releases at its\ndestructor. This assures the availability of the card->dev in its\nwhole lifecycle.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) subsystem. When an audio card is released asynchronously, such as during the disconnection of a USB sound device, active background tasks may continue accessing the device structure after it has been deallocated due to missing reference counting. A local user could exploit this use-after-free vulnerability to cause a system crash, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS), or potentially execute arbitrary code."], "name": "CVE-2026-98266", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-10-06T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98266\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98266\nhttps://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git/plain/cve/published/2026/CVE-2026-98266.mbox"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,5c0df40aa577e405c458e44e8d458dd78407f4af)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,2dec4642589a663e064e4411d92d6e8fa250d53b)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,398b21608955c9712a012355b69a39407367edc9)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,fd95e68df6fe66344161a1329cbe5e5805e7b704)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,6.12.112)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,6.18.54)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,7.2.8)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.12.112,6.13.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.54,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.2.8,7.3.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.3-rc4,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-10-06T15:15:14.649123+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-11T04:45:17.731280+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}