CVE-2026-98160

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Using kfree() to\nrelease this vmalloc-backed buffer can lead to memory corruption.\n\nUse rtw_hal_data_deinit() to pair the free correctly and free\nHalData with vfree().\n\nThe bug was first flagged by an experimental static analysis tool we\nare developing for kernel memory-management bugs. Manual inspection\nconfirms that the issue is still present in current mainline.\n\nAn x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have\nsuitable RTL8723BS SDIO hardware to test with, no runtime testing was\nable to be performed."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/sdio_intf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "ff6d1ba247b5c62bdb678f1069abc86ad88a1402", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "d6158333d630a1b21d8914feaf77a6f5deb185d9", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "6c017ab2b0e1b60b5be94636c94720347213d78b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "4520d673d49dabfd42c008a33889251025f7d6d5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "423574feaed192063ef0cd0813fb85425f39e539", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "737c928ff5092d7e55128a232c231248fc993777", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "911190f0b9511c3c81f2f2484414c1ae26f636b3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "264676418b726baca7be49171e306b6aa05cceb0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/sdio_intf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "4.12", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "4.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.270", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.221", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.188", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.157", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.110", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.52", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.6", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.270"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.221"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff6d1ba247b5c62bdb678f1069abc86ad88a1402"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6158333d630a1b21d8914feaf77a6f5deb185d9"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c017ab2b0e1b60b5be94636c94720347213d78b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4520d673d49dabfd42c008a33889251025f7d6d5"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/423574feaed192063ef0cd0813fb85425f39e539"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/737c928ff5092d7e55128a232c231248fc993777"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/911190f0b9511c3c81f2f2484414c1ae26f636b3"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/264676418b726baca7be49171e306b6aa05cceb0"}], "title": "staging: rtl8723bs: fix mismatched free of HalData in rtw_sdio_if1_init()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

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Using kfree() to\nrelease this vmalloc-backed buffer can lead to memory corruption.\n\nUse rtw_hal_data_deinit() to pair the free correctly and free\nHalData with vfree().\n\nThe bug was first flagged by an experimental static analysis tool we\nare developing for kernel memory-management bugs. Manual inspection\nconfirms that the issue is still present in current mainline.\n\nAn x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have\nsuitable RTL8723BS SDIO hardware to test with, no runtime testing was\nable to be performed."}], "id": "CVE-2026-98160", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:16.280", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2026-09-25T14:17:27.627", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/264676418b726baca7be49171e306b6aa05cceb0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/423574feaed192063ef0cd0813fb85425f39e539"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4520d673d49dabfd42c008a33889251025f7d6d5"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c017ab2b0e1b60b5be94636c94720347213d78b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/737c928ff5092d7e55128a232c231248fc993777"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/911190f0b9511c3c81f2f2484414c1ae26f636b3"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6158333d630a1b21d8914feaf77a6f5deb185d9"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff6d1ba247b5c62bdb678f1069abc86ad88a1402"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-763"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: staging: rtl8723bs: fix mismatched free of HalData in rtw_sdio_if1_init()", "id": "2541424", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2541424"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-763", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nstaging: rtl8723bs: fix mismatched free of HalData in rtw_sdio_if1_init()\npadapter->HalData is allocated via vzalloc(), but incorrectly freed\nusing kfree() in the rtw_sdio_if1_init() error path. Using kfree() to\nrelease this vmalloc-backed buffer can lead to memory corruption.\nUse rtw_hal_data_deinit() to pair the free correctly and free\nHalData with vfree().\nThe bug was first flagged by an experimental static analysis tool we\nare developing for kernel memory-management bugs. Manual inspection\nconfirms that the issue is still present in current mainline.\nAn x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have\nsuitable RTL8723BS SDIO hardware to test with, no runtime testing was\nable to be performed.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's rtl8723bs wireless driver. During device initialization error handling, allocated memory is released using an incompatible deallocation routine. A local attacker could exploit this condition during driver initialization failures to cause memory corruption, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) via a system crash."], "name": "CVE-2026-98160", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-09-25T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98160\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98160\nhttps://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git/plain/cve/published/2026/CVE-2026-98160.mbox"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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