CVE-2026-95703

MISP OrganisationsController File Existence and Image-Type Oracle via Forged Upload tmp_name

Published Sep 22, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
In MISP, the OrganisationsController::__uploadLogo method processed a caller-supplied tmp_name value with filesystem probes (file_exists, MIME type detection, EXIF reading) before verifying that the value corresponded to a genuine PHP file upload via is_uploaded_file. An authenticated site-admin user could supply an arbitrary server file path as the tmp_name parameter. The application would then probe that path and return distinct validation error messages depending on whether the file existed and what its image type was, effectively creating a file-existence and image-type oracle against the server filesystem.

The vulnerability requires site-admin privileges and does not allow arbitrary file read, code execution, or modification; the impact is limited to disclosure of whether a given path exists on the server and, for image files, their type.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The is_uploaded_file() guard is hoisted to execute immediately after the basic size/error check and before any filesystem probe (file_exists, MIME detection, EXIF reading). If the tmp_name is empty or does not correspond to a genuine PHP upload, the method returns false early, preventing any filesystem interaction with an attacker-controlled path and eliminating the information oracle.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Misp
Misp misp
Vendors & Products Misp
Misp misp
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In MISP, the OrganisationsController::__uploadLogo method processed a caller-supplied tmp_name value with filesystem probes (file_exists, MIME type detection, EXIF reading) before verifying that the value corresponded to a genuine PHP file upload via is_uploaded_file. An authenticated site-admin user could supply an arbitrary server file path as the tmp_name parameter. The application would then probe that path and return distinct validation error messages depending on whether the file existed and what its image type was, effectively creating a file-existence and image-type oracle against the server filesystem. The vulnerability requires site-admin privileges and does not allow arbitrary file read, code execution, or modification; the impact is limited to disclosure of whether a given path exists on the server and, for image files, their type.
Title MISP OrganisationsController File Existence and Image-Type Oracle via Forged Upload tmp_name
Weaknesses CWE-20
CWE-200
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 5.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
CIRCL
Published
Updated
Sep 22, 2026, 3:00 PM
Reserved
Sep 22, 2026, 2:49 PM
Status
Deferred
Published
Sep 22, 2026, 3:17 PM
Modified
Sep 22, 2026, 4:18 PM