CVE-2026-95519

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An attacker can supply a crafted manifest file that, when processed by a user or automation using `rpm -q -p` or similar manifest-processing flows, leads to arbitrary code execution. This occurs because manifest entries are unexpectedly macro-expanded before being opened, allowing embedded shell commands to run with the privileges of the `rpm` process. 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["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbenches-operator-rhel9", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-95519", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2470977", "name": "RHBZ#2470977", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "datePublic": "2026-09-24T12:35:01.459Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "To mitigate this issue, avoid querying untrusted files with `rpm`. When handling untrusted inputs, use the `--nomanifest` option to prevent macro expansion. For automation requiring manifest support, pre-validate entries to ensure only literal paths or globs are accepted and macro syntax is rejected."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-05-11T20:27:44.000Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-09-24T12:35:01.459Z", "value": "Made public."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This issue was discovered by Found by AISLE in partnership with Red Hat."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T07:38:03.175Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-25T03:55:26.688738Z", "id": "CVE-2026-95519", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T12:28:58.145Z"}}]}}

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{"acknowledgement": "This issue was discovered by Found by AISLE in partnership with Red Hat.", "bugzilla": {"description": "rpm: Code Execution via Macro Expansion of Manifest Entries in `rpmgi` (`-q -p` / verify manifest flows)", "id": "2470977", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2470977"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-78", "details": ["A flaw was found in rpm. An attacker can supply a crafted manifest file that, when processed by a user or automation using `rpm -q -p` or similar manifest-processing flows, leads to arbitrary code execution. This occurs because manifest entries are unexpectedly macro-expanded before being opened, allowing embedded shell commands to run with the privileges of the `rpm` process. Successful exploitation can lead to a full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability for the affected account."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, avoid querying untrusted files with `rpm`. When handling untrusted inputs, use the `--nomanifest` option to prevent macro expansion. For automation requiring manifest support, pre-validate entries to ensure only literal paths or globs are accepted and macro syntax is rejected."}, "name": "CVE-2026-95519", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rpm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "rpm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rpm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rpm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rpm", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rpm", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}], "public_date": "2026-09-24T12:35:01Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-95519\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-95519"], "statement": "This issue is rated Moderate because, although successful exploitation allows arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the invoking rpm process, it requires a user or automated workflow to run rpm -q -p (or a similar manifest-processing query/verify flow) directly against an attacker-supplied file. The vulnerable code is not exposed as a network service, and the operational mitigation --nomanifest fully suppresses the manifest fallback that triggers it.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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