CVE-2026-92942

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-92942", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-09-17T12:42:34.828Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-17T13:46:05.537Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T19:34:23.775Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T13:46:05.537Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-08-24T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "vm2 before 3.11.7 Timeout Bypass via FinalizationRegistry", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "vm2 before 3.11.7 (affected versions <= 3.11.6) does not enforce the VM({ timeout }) option on code executed outside the synchronous VM#run() call. The timeout only wraps the single call to _runScript() via doWithTimeout() in lib/vm.js, and FinalizationRegistry and WeakRef are exposed to sandboxed code unmodified (they are not among the hardened globals in lib/setup-sandbox.js). Sandboxed code can register a FinalizationRegistry cleanup callback against an object and then drop the only strong reference to it; vm.run() returns within the configured timeout, but when the V8 garbage collector later reclaims the object it invokes the sandboxed cleanup callback outside any vm2 timeout accounting. A busy loop in that callback blocks the host event loop for an unbounded period, resulting in denial of service. The time of invocation depends on the garbage collector (e.g. under memory pressure or with --expose-gc)."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "cweId": "CWE-400", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "patriksimek", "product": "vm2", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:npm/vm2", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "3.11.7"}, {"version": "3.11.7", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv)"}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: vm2 before 3.11.7 Timeout Bypass via FinalizationRegistry", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-before-3.11.7-timeout-bypass-via-finalizationregistry"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "mausamrijall", "type": "reporter"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-18T19:34:17.365666Z", "id": "CVE-2026-92942", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T19:34:23.775Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-92942", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-09-18T19:34:17.365666Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T19:33:31.335Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "vm2 before 3.11.7 Timeout Bypass via FinalizationRegistry", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "mausamrijall"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 8.7, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "patriksimek", "product": "vm2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "3.11.7", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.11.7", "versionType": "semver"}], "packageURL": "pkg:npm/vm2", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2026-08-24T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv", "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv)", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-before-3.11.7-timeout-bypass-via-finalizationregistry", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: vm2 before 3.11.7 Timeout Bypass via FinalizationRegistry", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "vm2 before 3.11.7 (affected versions <= 3.11.6) does not enforce the VM({ timeout }) option on code executed outside the synchronous VM#run() call. The timeout only wraps the single call to _runScript() via doWithTimeout() in lib/vm.js, and FinalizationRegistry and WeakRef are exposed to sandboxed code unmodified (they are not among the hardened globals in lib/setup-sandbox.js). Sandboxed code can register a FinalizationRegistry cleanup callback against an object and then drop the only strong reference to it; vm.run() returns within the configured timeout, but when the V8 garbage collector later reclaims the object it invokes the sandboxed cleanup callback outside any vm2 timeout accounting. A busy loop in that callback blocks the host event loop for an unbounded period, resulting in denial of service. The time of invocation depends on the garbage collector (e.g. under memory pressure or with --expose-gc)."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-400", "description": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T13:46:05.537Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-92942", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T19:34:23.775Z", "dateReserved": "2026-09-17T12:42:34.828Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2026-09-17T13:46:05.537Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:npm/vm2", "product": "vm2", "vendor": "patriksimek", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.11.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.11.7", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "vm2 before 3.11.7 (affected versions <= 3.11.6) does not enforce the VM({ timeout }) option on code executed outside the synchronous VM#run() call. The timeout only wraps the single call to _runScript() via doWithTimeout() in lib/vm.js, and FinalizationRegistry and WeakRef are exposed to sandboxed code unmodified (they are not among the hardened globals in lib/setup-sandbox.js). Sandboxed code can register a FinalizationRegistry cleanup callback against an object and then drop the only strong reference to it; vm.run() returns within the configured timeout, but when the V8 garbage collector later reclaims the object it invokes the sandboxed cleanup callback outside any vm2 timeout accounting. A busy loop in that callback blocks the host event loop for an unbounded period, resulting in denial of service. The time of invocation depends on the garbage collector (e.g. under memory pressure or with --expose-gc)."}], "id": "CVE-2026-92942", "lastModified": "2026-09-18T20:17:30.843", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-92942", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-18T19:34:17.365666Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-17T14:17:59.467", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-before-3.11.7-timeout-bypass-via-finalizationregistry"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "vm2: vm2: Denial of Service via timeout bypass in sandboxed code", "id": "2536038", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2536038"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-1100", "details": ["A flaw was found in vm2. Sandboxed code can bypass the configured timeout mechanism by using the FinalizationRegistry feature. This allows an attacker to execute a busy loop in a cleanup callback, which is invoked outside the timeout accounting. Consequently, this can block the host event loop indefinitely, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2026-92942", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend", "product_name": "Red Hat Developer Hub"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend", "product_name": "Red Hat Developer Hub"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Developer Hub"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal", "product_name": "Self-service automation portal 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9", "product_name": "Self-service automation portal 2"}], "public_date": "2026-09-17T13:46:05Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-92942\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-92942\nhttps://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-before-3.11.7-timeout-bypass-via-finalizationregistry"], "statement": "This is an Important denial of service vulnerability in vm2, affecting Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform and Red Hat Developer Hub. The flaw allows sandboxed code to bypass configured timeout mechanisms by exploiting the FinalizationRegistry feature, leading to an unbounded busy loop that can block the host event loop indefinitely. This can severely impact the availability of services that rely on vm2 for executing untrusted code.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,3.11.7)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "3.11.7"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "vm2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "patriksimek"}, "product": "vm2", "vendor": "patriksimek"}], "created": "2026-09-17T23:00:12.779053+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-18T00:30:16.965431+00:00", "vendors": ["patriksimek", "patriksimek$PRODUCT$vm2"]}