CVE-2026-91939

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-91939", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-09-15T11:07:01.912Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-15T20:56:45.058Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T14:22:31.728Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T14:22:31.728Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-09-13T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments Plugin PHP Object Injection via ci Parameter", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments plugin passes the ci GET parameter to unserialize() without allowed_classes restriction, allowing unauthenticated attackers to instantiate arbitrary PHP classes with attacker-controlled properties. Attackers can exploit PHP object injection through crafted serialized payloads to trigger gadget chains and achieve database manipulation or code execution."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data", "cweId": "CWE-502", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Cotonti", "product": "Cotonti", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:composer/cotonti/cotonti", "repo": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti", "programFiles": ["plugins/comments/inc/CommentsWidget.php"], "versions": [{"version": "1.0.0", "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cotonti:cotonti_siena:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "1.0.0", "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/issues/1888", "tags": ["issue-tracking"], "name": "GitHub Issue #1888"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/pull/1889", "tags": ["patch", "issue-tracking"], "name": "Proposed fix PR #1889 (unmerged)"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/inc/CommentsWidget.php", "tags": ["technical-description"], "name": "CommentsWidget::run() at 1.0.0"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/controllers/actions/DisplayAction.php", "tags": ["technical-description"], "name": "AJAX display controller at 1.0.0"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/comments.setup.php", "tags": ["technical-description"], "name": "Default comments permissions at 1.0.0"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti", "tags": ["product"]}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments Plugin PHP Object Injection via ci Parameter", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cotonti-1.0.0-comments-plugin-php-object-injection-via-ci-parameter"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Harsh Raj Singhania", "type": "finder"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/issues/1888", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-16T19:17:38.681650Z", "id": "CVE-2026-91939", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T19:18:18.518Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-91939", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-09-16T19:17:38.681650Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/issues/1888", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T19:17:45.626Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments Plugin PHP Object Injection via ci Parameter", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Harsh Raj Singhania"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 9.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti", "vendor": "Cotonti", "product": "Cotonti", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.0.0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.0"}], "packageURL": "pkg:composer/cotonti/cotonti", "programFiles": ["plugins/comments/inc/CommentsWidget.php"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2026-09-13T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/issues/1888", "name": "GitHub Issue #1888", "tags": ["issue-tracking"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/pull/1889", "name": "Proposed fix PR #1889 (unmerged)", "tags": ["patch", "issue-tracking"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/inc/CommentsWidget.php", "name": "CommentsWidget::run() at 1.0.0", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/controllers/actions/DisplayAction.php", "name": "AJAX display controller at 1.0.0", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/comments.setup.php", "name": "Default comments permissions at 1.0.0", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cotonti-1.0.0-comments-plugin-php-object-injection-via-ci-parameter", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments Plugin PHP Object Injection via ci Parameter", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments plugin passes the ci GET parameter to unserialize() without allowed_classes restriction, allowing unauthenticated attackers to instantiate arbitrary PHP classes with attacker-controlled properties. Attackers can exploit PHP object injection through crafted serialized payloads to trigger gadget chains and achieve database manipulation or code execution."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-502", "description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cotonti:cotonti_siena:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndIncluding": "1.0.0", "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T14:22:31.728Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-91939", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T14:22:31.728Z", "dateReserved": "2026-09-15T11:07:01.912Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2026-09-15T20:56:45.058Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:composer/cotonti/cotonti", "product": "Cotonti", "programFiles": ["plugins/comments/inc/CommentsWidget.php"], "repo": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti", "vendor": "Cotonti", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.0", "status": "affected", "version": "1.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments plugin passes the ci GET parameter to unserialize() without allowed_classes restriction, allowing unauthenticated attackers to instantiate arbitrary PHP classes with attacker-controlled properties. Attackers can exploit PHP object injection through crafted serialized payloads to trigger gadget chains and achieve database manipulation or code execution."}], "id": "CVE-2026-91939", "lastModified": "2026-09-16T20:21:01.047", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-91939", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-16T19:17:38.681650Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-15T21:16:48.957", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/comments.setup.php"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/controllers/actions/DisplayAction.php"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/blob/1.0.0/plugins/comments/inc/CommentsWidget.php"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/issues/1888"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/pull/1889"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cotonti-1.0.0-comments-plugin-php-object-injection-via-ci-parameter"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/Cotonti/Cotonti/issues/1888"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-502"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.0.0,1.0.0]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Cotonti", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Cotonti"}, "product": "cotonti", "vendor": "cotonti"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "product": "siena", "vendor": "cotonti"}], "created": "2026-09-16T18:30:07.619108+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-18T14:45:09.844978+00:00", "vendors": ["cotonti", "cotonti$PRODUCT$cotonti", "cotonti$PRODUCT$siena"]}