CVE-2026-86805

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "glibc", "vendor": "The GNU C Library", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.45", "status": "affected", "version": "2.14", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the dynamic loader (ld.so) of the GNU C Library (glibc) versions 2.14 through 2.44 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges. When expanding $ORIGIN in DT_RPATH for setuid/setgid (AT_SECURE) programs, glibc validates the lexically normalized search path against the trusted directories but then opens the raw, un-normalized path. On systems where the Linux fs.protected_hardlinks sysctl is disabled, a local attacker who hard-links such a program into an attacker-controlled directory and wins a race to replace an intermediate path component with a symbolic link can direct the loader outside the trusted directory, causing it to load an attacker-controlled shared object and execute arbitrary code with the elevated privileges of the program.\n\nExploitation requires an installed setuid or setgid binary whose DT_RPATH uses $ORIGIN followed by \"..\" traversal that normalizes into a trusted directory, and the ability to hard-link that binary and win the race by swapping a path component for a symbolic link. Major Linux-based OS distributions ship with fs.protected_hardlinks enabled by default and mitigate the vulnerability."}], "id": "CVE-2026-86805", "lastModified": "2026-09-23T04:17:57.137", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 5.5, "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-86805", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-22T00:00:00+00:00", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-22T16:18:06.230", "references": [{"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34360"}, {"source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0022"}], "sourceIdentifier": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-367"}], "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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