CVE-2026-85090

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-85090", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-09-02T23:53:01.335Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-03T01:04:43.732Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-05T01:09:02.625Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T01:04:43.732Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-08-13T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via AVC444", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the general_ChromaV1ToYUV444 function during AVC444 chroma plane reconstruction. A malicious RDP server can craft a RFX_AVC444_BITMAP_STREAM with specific frame geometry to trigger an out-of-bounds memory read past the allocated luma plane."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Out-of-bounds Read", "cweId": "CWE-125", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"version": "3.0.0", "lessThan": "3.31.0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "3.31.0", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "3.31.0", "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x", "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x)", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/d0a481cb74ab57bca24791fe11b89464a332d3f1", "name": "Patch Commit", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.31.0", "name": "FreeRDP 3.31.0 Release Notes", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3.30.0/libfreerdp/primitives/prim_YUV.c", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP", "tags": ["product"]}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via AVC444", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.31.0-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-avc444"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "VladimirEliTokarev", "type": "finder"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-05T01:08:34.385509Z", "id": "CVE-2026-85090", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-05T01:09:02.625Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-85090", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-09-05T01:08:34.385509Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-05T01:08:56.399Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via AVC444", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "VladimirEliTokarev"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.0.0", "lessThan": "3.31.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.31.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2026-08-13T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x", "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x)", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/d0a481cb74ab57bca24791fe11b89464a332d3f1", "name": "Patch Commit", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.31.0", "name": "FreeRDP 3.31.0 Release Notes", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3.30.0/libfreerdp/primitives/prim_YUV.c", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.31.0-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-avc444", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via AVC444", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the general_ChromaV1ToYUV444 function during AVC444 chroma plane reconstruction. A malicious RDP server can craft a RFX_AVC444_BITMAP_STREAM with specific frame geometry to trigger an out-of-bounds memory read past the allocated luma plane."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-125", "description": "Out-of-bounds Read"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "3.31.0", "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T01:04:43.732Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-85090", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-05T01:09:02.625Z", "dateReserved": "2026-09-02T23:53:01.335Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2026-09-03T01:04:43.732Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "FreeRDP", "vendor": "FreeRDP", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.31.0", "status": "affected", "version": "3.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.31.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5E2F7631-1FC3-4F15-BBEB-AC15DDED2C5E", "versionEndExcluding": "3.31.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the general_ChromaV1ToYUV444 function during AVC444 chroma plane reconstruction. A malicious RDP server can craft a RFX_AVC444_BITMAP_STREAM with specific frame geometry to trigger an out-of-bounds memory read past the allocated luma plane."}], "id": "CVE-2026-85090", "lastModified": "2026-09-09T19:22:08.110", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-85090", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-05T01:08:34.385509Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-03T13:06:20.430", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3.30.0/libfreerdp/primitives/prim_YUV.c"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/d0a481cb74ab57bca24791fe11b89464a332d3f1"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Product", "Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.31.0"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Release Notes", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.31.0-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-avc444"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "FreeRDP: FreeRDP: Heap Out-of-Bounds Read in AVC444 Chroma Combine", "id": "2527817", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527817"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-125", "details": ["A flaw was found in FreeRDP. A heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `general_ChromaV1ToYUV444` function during AVC444 chroma plane reconstruction. A remote attacker, acting as a malicious Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) server, can exploit this by sending a specially crafted `RFX_AVC444_BITMAP_STREAM` with specific frame geometry. This can lead to an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially disclosing sensitive heap data to the client or causing a client crash, resulting in a denial of service."], "name": "CVE-2026-85090", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-09-03T01:04:43Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-85090\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85090\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3.30.0/libfreerdp/primitives/prim_YUV.c\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/d0a481cb74ab57bca24791fe11b89464a332d3f1\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.31.0\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.31.0-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-avc444"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[3.0.0,3.31.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "3.31.0"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "FreeRDP", "source": "cna", "vendor": "FreeRDP"}, "product": "freerdp", "vendor": "freerdp"}], "created": "2026-09-03T09:30:08.122892+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-03T10:00:11.116236+00:00", "vendors": ["freerdp", "freerdp$PRODUCT$freerdp"]}