CVE-2026-81723

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{"bugzilla": {"description": "nltk: NLTK: Denial of Service via malformed XML corpus files", "id": "2525090", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2525090"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.9", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-776", "details": ["NLTK versions before 3.10.3 contain a quadratic CPU exhaustion vulnerability in XMLCorpusView._read_xml_fragment() that rescans accumulated XML fragments on every 1 KiB block read. Attackers can provide malformed XML corpus files to cause severe CPU consumption and denial of service through affected readers like BNCCorpusReader.", "A flaw was found in NLTK. This vulnerability, specifically in the `XMLCorpusView._read_xml_fragment()` function, allows a remote attacker to cause severe CPU consumption and a denial of service (DoS) by providing specially crafted, malformed XML corpus files. The flaw occurs because the system repeatedly rescans accumulated XML fragments, leading to quadratic CPU exhaustion."], "name": "CVE-2026-81723", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "exploit-intelligence-tech-preview/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9", "product_name": "Exploit Intelligence"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/lightspeed-stack-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cpu-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cuda-12.9-rhel9", "product_name": "Lightspeed Core"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-ocp-rag-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-lightspeed-tech-preview/lightspeed-rag-tool-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Lightspeed"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-ogx-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-ta-lmes-job-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-garak-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-nemo-guardrails-server-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}], "public_date": "2026-08-27T14:51:16Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-81723\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-81723\nhttps://github.com/nltk/nltk/security/advisories/GHSA-vp2x-qp44-57v7\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nltk-before-3.10.3-quadratic-cpu-exhaustion-via-xmlcorpusview"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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