CVE-2026-78675

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Los atacantes pueden elaborar un archivo .gitmodules malicioso con directivas include que apunten a archivos sensibles; cuando se accede a repo.submodules, GitConfigParser genera MissingSectionHeaderError incrustando la primera l\u00ednea del archivo objetivo textualmente en el mensaje de excepci\u00f3n."}], "id": "CVE-2026-78675", "lastModified": "2026-10-12T15:10:00.207", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-78675", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-08-25T12:52:14.332502Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-08-25T02:16:51.887", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory", "Mitigation"], "url": "https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-7833-fr7j-v32q"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitpython-before-local-file-content-disclosure-via-gitmodules"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory", "Mitigation"], "url": "https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-7833-fr7j-v32q"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-73"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "GitPython: GitPython: Local file content disclosure via malicious .gitmodules", "id": "2523214", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2523214"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-73", "details": ["GitPython before 3.1.59 fails to disable merge_includes when parsing .gitmodules, allowing attackers to disclose local file content by including arbitrary file paths via [include] directives. Attackers can craft a malicious .gitmodules file with include directives pointing to sensitive files; when repo.submodules is accessed, GitConfigParser raises MissingSectionHeaderError embedding the target file's first line verbatim in the exception message.", "A flaw was found in GitPython that could allow for local file content disclosure. This vulnerability occurs because GitPython does not properly disable merge_includes when processing .gitmodules files. An attacker could exploit this by creating a specially crafted .gitmodules file with include directives that reference sensitive local files. When a user interacts with the repository's submodules, the system may inadvertently reveal the first line of these sensitive files through an error message."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability. 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"fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "python3.12-gitpython", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "python-gitpython", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "satellite/iop-vmaas-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "satellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}], "public_date": "2026-08-25T01:30:32Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-78675\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78675\nhttps://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-7833-fr7j-v32q\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitpython-before-local-file-content-disclosure-via-gitmodules"], "statement": "A flaw was found in GitPython's handling of .gitmodules files. GitPython fails to disable merge_includes when parsing .gitmodules, allowing attackers to disclose local file content by including arbitrary file paths via [include] directives in a malicious .gitmodules file. When a user opens an untrusted repository and accesses the repository's submodules (e.g., via repo.submodules), the GitConfigParser may raise a MissingSectionHeaderError that embeds the first line of the target file verbatim in the exception message. This exception message can be exposed through CI logs, error pages, exception trackers, and code review bots, creating multiple disclosure channels. This vulnerability is rated as having a moderate security impact due to the user interaction requirement (the user must perform a read-only operation on the malicious repository). Note: NIST rated this vulnerability as HIGH (CVSS 7.8) with Integrity and Availability impact, but this is incorrect\u2014the vulnerability provides information disclosure only, with no integrity or availability impact.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": null}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "GitPython", "source": "cna", "vendor": "gitpython-developers"}, "product": "gitpython", "vendor": "gitpython_project"}], "created": "2026-08-25T03:45:06.066118+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-25T04:30:05.334059+00:00", "vendors": ["gitpython_project", "gitpython_project$PRODUCT$gitpython"]}