CVE-2026-78254

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-78254", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apache", "dateReserved": "2026-08-24T07:17:27.205Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-07T07:41:54.077Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:45:11.304Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T07:41:54.077Z"}, "title": "Apache Ant: Path traversal in ftp and scp tasks allows arbitrary file write", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-23 Relative path traversal", "lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-23", "type": "CWE"}]}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "product": "Apache Ant", "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2", "packageName": "org.apache.ant:ant", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.2", "lessThan": "1.10.18", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"value": "The ftp and scp tasks of Apache Ant can download files from a remote server. A malicious server can provide relative paths that allow it to write outside of the dedicated target directory for the download, making it possible to overwrite files of the attacker's choice using the permissions of the user running Ant in versions prior to Ant 1.10.18. \n\n\n\n\nIn order to exploit this vulnerability, the server would either have to be malicious\u00a0or be subject to a machine-in-the-middle attack. Additionally\u00a0in the case of scp or the ftp task using ftps the server must pass the server identity checks performed by the tasks.\n\n\n\n\nFor ftp tasks not using ftps a malicious server could act as a machine-in-the-middle to provide malicious files.\n\n\n\n\nStarting with Ant 1.10.18 both tasks will prevent writing outside of the destination directory by default. An option is available to disable this behavior in the unlikely case that the old behavior is required by existing build files.\n\n\n\n\nMitigations:\n\n\n\n\nUsers of scp and ftp (when using ftps) in any version of Ant should not bypass server identity checks. Users of ftp not using ftps should switch to ftps where possible.\n\n\n\n\nAll users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Ant 1.10.18, which fixes this issue.", "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<div>The ftp and scp tasks of Apache Ant can download files from a remote server. A malicious server can provide relative paths that allow it to write outside of the dedicated target directory for the download, making it possible to overwrite files of the attacker's choice using the permissions of the user running Ant in versions prior to Ant 1.10.18. </div><div><br></div><div>In order to exploit this vulnerability, the server would either have to be malicious&nbsp;or be subject to a machine-in-the-middle attack. Additionally&nbsp;in the case of scp or the ftp task using ftps the server must pass the server identity checks performed by the tasks.</div><div><br></div><div>For ftp tasks not using ftps a malicious server could act as a machine-in-the-middle to provide malicious files.</div><div><br></div><div>Starting with Ant 1.10.18 both tasks will prevent writing outside of the destination directory by default. An option is available to disable this behavior in the unlikely case that the old behavior is required by existing build files.</div><div><br></div><div>Mitigations:</div><div><br></div><div>Users of scp and ftp (when using ftps) in any version of Ant should not bypass server identity checks. Users of ftp not using ftps should switch to ftps where possible.</div><div><br></div>All users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Ant 1.10.18, which fixes this issue."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/05s46qrlbhd06c6rsgvxh8zo0l4p9scz", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "Textual description of severity", "content": {"text": "moderate"}}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.3"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/06/2"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T08:16:01.151Z"}}, {"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-08T15:44:47.827022Z", "id": "CVE-2026-78254", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:45:11.304Z"}}]}}

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An option is available to disable this behavior in the unlikely case that the old behavior is required by existing build files.\n\n\n\n\nMitigations:\n\n\n\n\nUsers of scp and ftp (when using ftps) in any version of Ant should not bypass server identity checks. Users of ftp not using ftps should switch to ftps where possible.\n\n\n\n\nAll users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Ant 1.10.18, which fixes this issue.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<div>The ftp and scp tasks of Apache Ant can download files from a remote server. A malicious server can provide relative paths that allow it to write outside of the dedicated target directory for the download, making it possible to overwrite files of the attacker's choice using the permissions of the user running Ant in versions prior to Ant 1.10.18. </div><div><br></div><div>In order to exploit this vulnerability, the server would either have to be malicious&nbsp;or be subject to a machine-in-the-middle attack. Additionally&nbsp;in the case of scp or the ftp task using ftps the server must pass the server identity checks performed by the tasks.</div><div><br></div><div>For ftp tasks not using ftps a malicious server could act as a machine-in-the-middle to provide malicious files.</div><div><br></div><div>Starting with Ant 1.10.18 both tasks will prevent writing outside of the destination directory by default. An option is available to disable this behavior in the unlikely case that the old behavior is required by existing build files.</div><div><br></div><div>Mitigations:</div><div><br></div><div>Users of scp and ftp (when using ftps) in any version of Ant should not bypass server identity checks. Users of ftp not using ftps should switch to ftps where possible.</div><div><br></div>All users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Ant 1.10.18, which fixes this issue.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-23", "description": "CWE-23 Relative path traversal"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T07:41:54.077Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-78254", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:45:11.304Z", "dateReserved": "2026-08-24T07:17:27.205Z", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "datePublished": "2026-09-07T07:41:54.077Z", "assignerShortName": "apache"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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This could lead to an attacker overwriting arbitrary files on the system with the permissions of the user running Ant, potentially compromising the system's integrity."], "name": "CVE-2026-78254", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mta/mta-cli-rhel9", "product_name": "Migration Toolkit for Applications 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mta/mta-java-external-provider-rhel9", "product_name": "Migration Toolkit for Applications 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ocp_tools", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "jenkins", "product_name": "OpenShift Developer Tools and Services"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ocp_tools", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Developer Tools and Services"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ocp_tools", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ocp-tools-4/jenkins-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Developer Tools and Services"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:apicurio_registry:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ant", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "maven-plugin-tools", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "tomcat-jakartaee-migration", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ant", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "batik", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ecj", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "objectweb-anttask", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "codemodel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ecj", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "groovy", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "jandex", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "maven-antrun-plugin", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "maven-invoker-plugin", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "maven-shared-jar", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "objectweb-anttask", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "plexus-ant-factory", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "txw2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "javapackages-tools:201801/maven-antrun-plugin", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "javapackages-tools:201801/maven-script-interpreter", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "javapackages-tools:201801/plexus-ant-factory", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "javapackages-tools:201801/testng", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "pki-deps:10.6/glassfish-jaxb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "jmc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "maven-plugin-tools", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ant", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jws6-ecj", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jws6-tomcat-jakartaee-migration", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jws7-ecj", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Web Server 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ant", "product_name": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7"}], "public_date": "2026-09-07T07:41:54Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-78254\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78254\nhttps://lists.apache.org/thread/05s46qrlbhd06c6rsgvxh8zo0l4p9scz"], "threat_severity": "Important"}

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