CVE-2026-77180

NGINX Ingress Controller vulnerability

Published Sep 2, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
When NGINX Ingress Controller is configured with Ingress annotations, an injection vulnerability exists in the configuration generator of NGINX Ingress Controller. Multiple user-controllable fields are written into the generated NGINX configuration without sanitization. An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify these annotations may craft values that inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives.

Impact:
An authenticated attacker granted write access to NGINX Ingress Controller Ingress annotations through the Kubernetes API may be able to inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives, create or delete files, or disable services. There is no data plane exposure; this is a control plane issue only.

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

* Restrict Kubernetes Role-based Access Control (RBAC) create, update, and patch permissions on VirtualServer, VirtualServerRoute, Policy, DosProtectedResource, and Ingress resources to trusted cluster administrators only. * Deploy an admission policy (Kyverno, OPA Gatekeeper, or ValidatingAdmissionPolicy) that rejects resources containing special characters in user-controlled fields.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared F5
F5 nginx Ingress Controller
Vendors & Products F5
F5 nginx Ingress Controller
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description When NGINX Ingress Controller is configured with Ingress annotations, an injection vulnerability exists in the configuration generator of NGINX Ingress Controller. Multiple user-controllable fields are written into the generated NGINX configuration without sanitization. An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify these annotations may craft values that inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives. Impact: An authenticated attacker granted write access to NGINX Ingress Controller Ingress annotations through the Kubernetes API may be able to inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives, create or delete files, or disable services. There is no data plane exposure; this is a control plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Title NGINX Ingress Controller vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-76
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
f5
Published
Updated
Sep 3, 2026, 3:56 AM
Reserved
Aug 20, 2026, 3:36 PM
Status
Awaiting Analysis
Published
Sep 2, 2026, 4:17 PM
Modified
Sep 3, 2026, 1:06 PM