CVE-2026-74757

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-74757", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apache", "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T07:51:09.501Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-21T11:46:17.285Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T13:40:04.776Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T11:46:17.285Z"}, "title": "Apache bRPC: Uncontrolled Memory Allocation via Malicious mcpack Array Item Count", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling", "lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-770", "type": "CWE"}]}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "product": "Apache bRPC", "packageURL": "pkg:github/apache/brpc", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.18.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "collectionURL": "https://github.com", "packageName": "apache/brpc"}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Uncontrolled resource allocation in the mcpack2pb component in Apache bRPC (version < 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to make the server allocate a large amount of memory via sending a crafted mcpack request with a huge array item count.\n\nRoot Cause:\nThe bRPC\u00a0mcpack2pb parser trusts the item count stored in the mcpack array header without validating it against the actual payload size. The code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin uses this count to preallocate memory for repeated protobuf fields via Reserve(). A malformed request declaring item_count = 0x7fffffff can force the server to preallocate about 16GB of virtual memory, which may abort the process (SIGABRT) on memory-constrained hosts.\n\nAffected Scenarios:\nUse a bRPC server that wires a NsheadService to UbrpcMcpack2Adaptor (the Baidu ubrpc deployment pattern) and parses requests with code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin. The request body is parsed before authentication.\n\nHow to Fix:\n(Choose one of the following options)\n1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.\n2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451 \n\nNote:\nNo matter which option you choose, you should know that the fix caps the array item count to the remaining bytes of the array payload.", "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Uncontrolled resource allocation in the mcpack2pb component in Apache bRPC (version &lt; 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to make the server allocate a large amount of memory via sending a crafted mcpack request with a huge array item count.<br><br>Root Cause:<br>The bRPC&nbsp;mcpack2pb parser trusts the item count stored in the mcpack array header without validating it against the actual payload size. The code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin uses this count to preallocate memory for repeated protobuf fields via Reserve(). A malformed request declaring item_count = 0x7fffffff can force the server to preallocate about 16GB of virtual memory, which may abort the process (SIGABRT) on memory-constrained hosts.<br><br>Affected Scenarios:<br>Use a bRPC server that wires a NsheadService to UbrpcMcpack2Adaptor (the Baidu ubrpc deployment pattern) and parses requests with code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin. The request body is parsed before authentication.<br><br>How to Fix:<br>(Choose one of the following options)<br>1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.<br><span>2. Apply this patch: </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451\">https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451</a><br><br>Note:<br>No matter which option <span>you choose</span>, you should know that the fix caps the array item count to the remaining bytes of the array payload."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/2pf15ojj0vr7rtx95677kgtl1mx3gdgb", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "Textual description of severity", "content": {"text": "high"}}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Feng Zhijie (Dopamine)", "type": "finder"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-10-26T13:39:58.132230Z", "id": "CVE-2026-74757", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T13:40:04.776Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-74757", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-10-26T13:39:58.132230Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T13:39:54.461Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Apache bRPC: Uncontrolled Memory Allocation via Malicious mcpack Array Item Count", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Feng Zhijie (Dopamine)"}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "Textual description of severity", "content": {"text": "high"}}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "product": "Apache bRPC", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.18.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "packageURL": "pkg:github/apache/brpc", "packageName": "apache/brpc", "collectionURL": "https://github.com", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/2pf15ojj0vr7rtx95677kgtl1mx3gdgb", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Uncontrolled resource allocation in the mcpack2pb component in Apache bRPC (version < 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to make the server allocate a large amount of memory via sending a crafted mcpack request with a huge array item count.\n\nRoot Cause:\nThe bRPC\u00a0mcpack2pb parser trusts the item count stored in the mcpack array header without validating it against the actual payload size. The code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin uses this count to preallocate memory for repeated protobuf fields via Reserve(). A malformed request declaring item_count = 0x7fffffff can force the server to preallocate about 16GB of virtual memory, which may abort the process (SIGABRT) on memory-constrained hosts.\n\nAffected Scenarios:\nUse a bRPC server that wires a NsheadService to UbrpcMcpack2Adaptor (the Baidu ubrpc deployment pattern) and parses requests with code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin. The request body is parsed before authentication.\n\nHow to Fix:\n(Choose one of the following options)\n1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.\n2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451 \n\nNote:\nNo matter which option you choose, you should know that the fix caps the array item count to the remaining bytes of the array payload.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Uncontrolled resource allocation in the mcpack2pb component in Apache bRPC (version &lt; 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to make the server allocate a large amount of memory via sending a crafted mcpack request with a huge array item count.<br><br>Root Cause:<br>The bRPC&nbsp;mcpack2pb parser trusts the item count stored in the mcpack array header without validating it against the actual payload size. The code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin uses this count to preallocate memory for repeated protobuf fields via Reserve(). A malformed request declaring item_count = 0x7fffffff can force the server to preallocate about 16GB of virtual memory, which may abort the process (SIGABRT) on memory-constrained hosts.<br><br>Affected Scenarios:<br>Use a bRPC server that wires a NsheadService to UbrpcMcpack2Adaptor (the Baidu ubrpc deployment pattern) and parses requests with code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin. The request body is parsed before authentication.<br><br>How to Fix:<br>(Choose one of the following options)<br>1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.<br><span>2. Apply this patch: </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451\">https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451</a><br><br>Note:<br>No matter which option <span>you choose</span>, you should know that the fix caps the array item count to the remaining bytes of the array payload.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-770", "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T11:46:17.285Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-74757", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T13:40:04.776Z", "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T07:51:09.501Z", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "datePublished": "2026-10-21T11:46:17.285Z", "assignerShortName": "apache"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "apache/brpc", "packageURL": "pkg:github/apache/brpc", "product": "Apache bRPC", "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.18.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "security@apache.org"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Uncontrolled resource allocation in the mcpack2pb component in Apache bRPC (version < 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to make the server allocate a large amount of memory via sending a crafted mcpack request with a huge array item count.\n\nRoot Cause:\nThe bRPC\u00a0mcpack2pb parser trusts the item count stored in the mcpack array header without validating it against the actual payload size. The code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin uses this count to preallocate memory for repeated protobuf fields via Reserve(). A malformed request declaring item_count = 0x7fffffff can force the server to preallocate about 16GB of virtual memory, which may abort the process (SIGABRT) on memory-constrained hosts.\n\nAffected Scenarios:\nUse a bRPC server that wires a NsheadService to UbrpcMcpack2Adaptor (the Baidu ubrpc deployment pattern) and parses requests with code generated by the mcpack2pb protoc plugin. The request body is parsed before authentication.\n\nHow to Fix:\n(Choose one of the following options)\n1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.\n2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451 \n\nNote:\nNo matter which option you choose, you should know that the fix caps the array item count to the remaining bytes of the array payload."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Asignaci\u00f3n descontrolada de recursos en el componente mcpack2pb de Apache bRPC (versiones anteriores a la 1.18.0) en todas las plataformas permite a atacantes remotos hacer que el servidor reserve una gran cantidad de memoria mediante el env\u00edo de una solicitud mcpack manipulada con un recuento de elementos de matriz enorme.\\n\\nCausa ra\u00edz:\\nEl analizador mcpack2pb de bRPC conf\u00eda en el recuento de elementos almacenado en el encabezado del arreglo mcpack sin validarlo contra el tama\u00f1o real de la carga \u00fatil. El c\u00f3digo generado por el plugin mcpack2pb protoc utiliza este recuento para preasignar memoria para campos protobuf repetidos mediante Reserve(). Una solicitud malformada que declare item_count = 0x7fffffff puede obligar al servidor a preasignar aproximadamente 16?GB de memoria virtual, lo que puede abortar el proceso (SIGABRT) en hosts con recursos de memoria limitados.\\n\\nEscenarios afectados:\\nUso de un servidor bRPC que conecta un NsheadService a UbrpcMcpack2Adaptor (el patr\u00f3n de despliegue de Baidu ubrpc) y analiza solicitudes con c\u00f3digo generado por el plugin mcpack2pb protoc. El cuerpo de la solicitud se analiza antes de la autenticaci\u00f3n.\\n\\nC\u00f3mo corregir:\\n(Elija una de las siguientes opciones)\\n1. Actualice bRPC a la versi\u00f3n 1.18.0, que corrige este problema.\\n2. Aplique este parche: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3451\\n\\nNota:\\nIndependientemente de la opci\u00f3n que elija, debe saber que la correcci\u00f3n limita el recuento de elementos del arreglo a los bytes restantes de la carga \u00fatil del arreglo."}], "id": "CVE-2026-74757", "lastModified": "2026-10-26T20:10:00.160", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-74757", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-10-26T13:39:58.132230Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-10-21T12:17:22.700", "references": [{"source": "security@apache.org", "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/2pf15ojj0vr7rtx95677kgtl1mx3gdgb"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}], "source": "security@apache.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,1.18.0)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "manual", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "manual"}]}, "original": {"product": "Apache bRPC", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation"}, "product": "brpc", "vendor": "apache"}], "created": "2026-10-21T18:45:07.107434+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-26T16:15:14.788298+00:00", "vendors": ["apache", "apache$PRODUCT$brpc"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-770"]}