CVE-2026-74278

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-74278", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.880Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:57:49.475Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:29:36.939Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:29:36.939Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounce_error_event()\n\nThe comment above bounce_error_event() documents that user clients\nshould receive SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with the original event embedded\nas variable-length data, while kernel clients should receive\nSNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with a quoted kernel pointer.\n\nHowever, the implementation unconditionally uses\nSNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with data.quote.event set to the raw\nstruct snd_seq_event pointer for all clients. When a bounce error\nevent is delivered to a USER_CLIENT via snd_seq_read(), the kernel\nheap address in data.quote.event is exposed to userspace through\ncopy_to_user() in the fixed-length branch.\n\nThis is a distinct leak path from the one addressed by commit\n705dd6dcbc0e (\"ALSA: seq: Clear variable event pointer on read\"),\nwhich sanitizes data.ext.ptr in the variable-length branch of\nsnd_seq_read(). The bounce_error_event() leak uses fixed-length\nevents that take the else branch where no sanitization occurs.\n\nDifferentiate the bounce event by client type. For USER_CLIENT,\nsend SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE\nand data.ext pointing to the original event. The variable-length\npath in snd_seq_event_dup() copies the event data into chained\ncells, and snd_seq_expand_var_event() copies only the content --\nnever the pointer -- to userspace. For KERNEL_CLIENT, keep the\nexisting SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR behavior with the quoted\npointer."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c"], "versions": [{"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "05e2358fec8812c37516ccea63bc4b9956d864ba", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "eae296065ede41a24040e6a7c909ec970f78b4eb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "93d260ce43a81df579c98bee92b91316df9c1c57", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "dae23c545eb5a2be3b27a82fd0f611894fb8ab69", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "0527a56cb327021cb73167cfddf0e49efa043500", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "efc86691e4d8083d9e380ea95042c2cf679f65fd", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c"], "versions": [{"version": "2.6.12", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.191", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.160", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.97", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.40", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05e2358fec8812c37516ccea63bc4b9956d864ba"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eae296065ede41a24040e6a7c909ec970f78b4eb"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93d260ce43a81df579c98bee92b91316df9c1c57"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dae23c545eb5a2be3b27a82fd0f611894fb8ab69"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0527a56cb327021cb73167cfddf0e49efa043500"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efc86691e4d8083d9e380ea95042c2cf679f65fd"}], "title": "ALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounce_error_event()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "05e2358fec8812c37516ccea63bc4b9956d864ba", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "eae296065ede41a24040e6a7c909ec970f78b4eb", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "93d260ce43a81df579c98bee92b91316df9c1c57", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "dae23c545eb5a2be3b27a82fd0f611894fb8ab69", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "0527a56cb327021cb73167cfddf0e49efa043500", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "efc86691e4d8083d9e380ea95042c2cf679f65fd", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.6.12"}, {"lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.191", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.160", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.97", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.40", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.5", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounce_error_event()\n\nThe comment above bounce_error_event() documents that user clients\nshould receive SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with the original event embedded\nas variable-length data, while kernel clients should receive\nSNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with a quoted kernel pointer.\n\nHowever, the implementation unconditionally uses\nSNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with data.quote.event set to the raw\nstruct snd_seq_event pointer for all clients. When a bounce error\nevent is delivered to a USER_CLIENT via snd_seq_read(), the kernel\nheap address in data.quote.event is exposed to userspace through\ncopy_to_user() in the fixed-length branch.\n\nThis is a distinct leak path from the one addressed by commit\n705dd6dcbc0e (\"ALSA: seq: Clear variable event pointer on read\"),\nwhich sanitizes data.ext.ptr in the variable-length branch of\nsnd_seq_read(). The bounce_error_event() leak uses fixed-length\nevents that take the else branch where no sanitization occurs.\n\nDifferentiate the bounce event by client type. For USER_CLIENT,\nsend SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE\nand data.ext pointing to the original event. The variable-length\npath in snd_seq_event_dup() copies the event data into chained\ncells, and snd_seq_expand_var_event() copies only the content --\nnever the pointer -- to userspace. For KERNEL_CLIENT, keep the\nexisting SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR behavior with the quoted\npointer."}], "id": "CVE-2026-74278", "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:19:54.240", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:27.213", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0527a56cb327021cb73167cfddf0e49efa043500"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05e2358fec8812c37516ccea63bc4b9956d864ba"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93d260ce43a81df579c98bee92b91316df9c1c57"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dae23c545eb5a2be3b27a82fd0f611894fb8ab69"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eae296065ede41a24040e6a7c909ec970f78b4eb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efc86691e4d8083d9e380ea95042c2cf679f65fd"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounce_error_event()", "id": "2516877", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2516877"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-212", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nALSA: seq: Fix kernel heap address leak in bounce_error_event()\nThe comment above bounce_error_event() documents that user clients\nshould receive SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with the original event embedded\nas variable-length data, while kernel clients should receive\nSNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with a quoted kernel pointer.\nHowever, the implementation unconditionally uses\nSNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR with data.quote.event set to the raw\nstruct snd_seq_event pointer for all clients. When a bounce error\nevent is delivered to a USER_CLIENT via snd_seq_read(), the kernel\nheap address in data.quote.event is exposed to userspace through\ncopy_to_user() in the fixed-length branch.\nThis is a distinct leak path from the one addressed by commit\n705dd6dcbc0e (\"ALSA: seq: Clear variable event pointer on read\"),\nwhich sanitizes data.ext.ptr in the variable-length branch of\nsnd_seq_read(). The bounce_error_event() leak uses fixed-length\nevents that take the else branch where no sanitization occurs.\nDifferentiate the bounce event by client type. For USER_CLIENT,\nsend SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_BOUNCE with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE\nand data.ext pointing to the original event. The variable-length\npath in snd_seq_event_dup() copies the event data into chained\ncells, and snd_seq_expand_var_event() copies only the content --\nnever the pointer -- to userspace. For KERNEL_CLIENT, keep the\nexisting SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KERNEL_ERROR behavior with the quoted\npointer.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) sequencer. A local attacker could exploit a vulnerability in the `bounce_error_event()` function, which improperly handles bounce error events for user clients. This flaw allows for the disclosure of kernel heap memory addresses to userspace, potentially providing sensitive information that could aid in further attacks."], "name": "CVE-2026-74278", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74278\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74278\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081545-CVE-2026-74278-e7f4@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,93d260ce43a81df579c98bee92b91316df9c1c57)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,dae23c545eb5a2be3b27a82fd0f611894fb8ab69)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,0527a56cb327021cb73167cfddf0e49efa043500)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,efc86691e4d8083d9e380ea95042c2cf679f65fd)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "2.6.12"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,2.6.12)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.12.97,7.0.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.40,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.1.5,7.2.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-08-15T18:00:11.224345+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-22T04:00:12.149489+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}