http4s-blaze-server: Unbounded WebSocket message aggregation
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
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| http4s | blaze | affected |
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| Vendor | Product | Versions | ||||||||||||
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| Http4s | Blaze |
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| Source | ID | Title |
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Github GHSA |
GHSA-7ppr-r889-mcf2 | blaze: Unbounded WebSocket message aggregation in http4s-blaze-server |
No CVSS v4.0
No CVSS v3.0
No CVSS v2
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.630% probability within 30 days)
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| Metrics |
ssvc
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| First Time appeared |
Http4s
Http4s blaze |
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| Vendors & Products |
Http4s
Http4s blaze |
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| Description | Http4s (http4s-blaze-server) is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42, http4s-blaze-server aggregates fragments of an incoming WebSocket message with no limit on total size or fragment count. A client that completes a WebSocket handshake can send an unterminated fragmented message and drive unbounded heap growth in the server JVM, resulting in denial of service through OutOfMemoryError. Any http4s application serving WebSocket routes over BlazeServerBuilder is affected, no non-default configuration is required, and maxWebSocketBufferSize does not bound the aggregate because it bounds only individual frames. A single connection sending continuation frames that never set FIN forces the server to buffer every fragment until the heap is exhausted, terminating the JVM with OutOfMemoryError on the blaze selector thread. Small fragments amplify the cost through per-frame object overhead, so a modest volume of wire bytes is sufficient. This issue is fixed in versions 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42. | |
| Title | http4s-blaze-server: Unbounded WebSocket message aggregation | |
| Weaknesses | CWE-770 | |
| References |
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| Metrics |
cvssV3_1
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