CVE-2026-73072

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{"bugzilla": {"description": "vim: Vim: Heap buffer overflow allows arbitrary code execution", "id": "2514037", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2514037"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-787", "details": ["A heap buffer overflow in Vim allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. The flaw is triggered by processing a specially crafted spell file, where the set_sofo() function fails to reset internal data between sections, leading to an out-of-bounds write."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "If spell checking is unused, disable it with set nospell in ~/.vimrc and do not set spelllang. If spell is required, load only trusted .spl files from Vim\u2019s spell directories and do not place untrusted spell files on runtimepath. Additionally, consider disabling modelines (set nomodeline in ~/.vimrc) to prevent untrusted text files from automatically overriding these settings when opened."}, "name": "CVE-2026-73072", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "vim", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "vim", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "vim", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "vim", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "vim", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "vim", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-08-11T15:31:35Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73072\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73072\nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/commit/05c41c922309c7a11b6ec2f124be66551c90d66a\nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0846\nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-9jqx-hgpr-6v64"], "statement": "A local attacker can exploit an Important heap buffer overflow in Vim to execute arbitrary code by tricking a user into loading a malicious spell file.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,9.2.0846)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "vim", "source": "cna", "vendor": "vim"}, "product": "vim", "vendor": "vim"}], "created": "2026-08-11T23:15:12.866255+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-11T23:30:06.053202+00:00", "vendors": ["vim", "vim$PRODUCT$vim"]}