CVE-2026-72577

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72577", "assignerOrgId": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TuranSec", "dateReserved": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.854Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-10T10:41:06.556Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T13:12:37.649Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "shortName": "TuranSec", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T11:47:55.099Z"}, "title": "NASA fprime-gds - Missing Authentication and Path Traversal Enable Unauthenticated RCE and Spacecraft Command Injection", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<p>Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint.</p>"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "NASA", "product": "fprime-gds", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "3.4.3"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds", "name": "Product", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://pypi.org/project/fprime-gds/", "name": "PyPI Package", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/updown.py", "name": "Vulnerable File (updown)", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/commands.py", "name": "Vulnerable File (commands)", "tags": ["technical-description"]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Adrian Gaitan", "type": "finder"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-306", "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function"}]}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "CVE Reserved"}, {"time": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Public Disclosure"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "datePublic": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z"}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-08-10T13:12:25.565700Z", "id": "CVE-2026-72577", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T13:12:37.649Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-72577", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-08-10T13:12:25.565700Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T13:12:32.987Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "NASA fprime-gds - Missing Authentication and Path Traversal Enable Unauthenticated RCE and Spacecraft Command Injection", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Adrian Gaitan"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "NASA", "product": "fprime-gds", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "3.4.3"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z", "value": "CVE Reserved"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z", "value": "Public Disclosure"}], "datePublic": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds", "name": "Product", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://pypi.org/project/fprime-gds/", "name": "PyPI Package", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/updown.py", "name": "Vulnerable File (updown)", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/commands.py", "name": "Vulnerable File (commands)", "tags": ["technical-description"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-306", "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "shortName": "TuranSec", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T11:47:55.099Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72577", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T13:12:37.649Z", "dateReserved": "2026-08-10T10:32:53.854Z", "assignerOrgId": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "datePublished": "2026-08-10T10:41:06.556Z", "assignerShortName": "TuranSec"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "fprime-gds", "vendor": "NASA", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "3.4.3", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "M\u00faltiples vulnerabilidades en NASA fprime-gds hasta la versi\u00f3n 3.4.3 permiten a un atacante remoto no autenticado lograr ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el host de la estaci\u00f3n terrestre e inyectar comandos arbitrarios a las naves espaciales conectadas. La aplicaci\u00f3n Flask en src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py no aplica autenticaci\u00f3n a ning\u00fan endpoint."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72577", "lastModified": "2026-10-24T15:10:00.190", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-72577", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-08-10T13:12:25.565700Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-08-10T11:17:30.533", "references": [{"source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds"}, {"source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/commands.py"}, {"source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "url": "https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/updown.py"}, {"source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "url": "https://pypi.org/project/fprime-gds/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-306"}], "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,3.4.3]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 85.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 85.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "fprime-gds", "source": "cna", "vendor": "NASA"}, "product": "fprime", "vendor": "nasa"}], "created": "2026-08-10T12:30:07.125609+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-11T14:15:13.842722+00:00", "vendors": ["nasa", "nasa$PRODUCT$fprime"]}