CVE-2026-72429

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72429", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.928Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:45.530Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:08.737Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:08.737Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry\n\nIOAM uses a dummy dst_entry(null_dst) to mark that the destination should\nnot be changed after the transformation. This dst is stored in the IOAM lwt\nstate and may be passed to dst_cache_set_ip6().\n\nHowever, the IPv6 dst cache path eventually calls rt6_get_cookie(), which\ntreats the dst_entry as part of a struct rt6_info. Since the null_dst was\nembedded directly as a struct dst_entry in struct ioam6_lwt, this resulted\nin an invalid cast and rt6_get_cookie() reading fields from the wrong\nobject.\n\nIn practice, the wrong cookie is not used while dst->obsolete is zero, but\nrt6_get_cookie() may also access per-cpu value when rt->sernum is\nzero. In this case, rt->sernum aliases ioam6_lwt::cache::reset_ts, which\ncan become zero, making this a potential invalid pointer access.\n\nFix this by embedding a full struct rt6_info for the dummy IPv6 route and\npassing its dst member to the dst APIs."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - The flaw is in ioam6_output() on the IPv6 transmit path (lwtunnel_output\u2192dst_output), reachable when remotely sourced IPv6 packets are forwarded or locally output through an IOAM6 LWT route on internet-facing or LAN routers.\nAC:L - Once IOAM6 LWT inline routes exist, an attacker can reliably trigger the null_dst dst_cache_set_ip6() path by sending IPv6 traffic that misses the per-CPU dst cache, without races or uncontrollable memory layout.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only the ability to send IPv6 packets; IOAM6 LWT route and namespace setup needs CAP_NET_ADMIN on the victim but is an operator deployment prerequisite, not attacker privilege.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required beyond normal network operation; crafted or high-volume IPv6 packets alone drive the vulnerable output path.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption and crash within the host kernel; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:H - Type confusion makes rt6_get_cookie() treat ioam6_lwt fields as rt6_info members and chase a misinterpreted fib6_info pointer via fib6_get_cookie_safe(), enabling out-of-bounds kernel memory reads.\nI:H - Casting a standalone dst_entry to rt6_info is type confusion that corrupts pointer interpretation and dst_cache cookie state, a class exploitable toward arbitrary kernel writes or control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The confused rt6_info layout can dereference invalid fib6_info/fib6_node pointers, causing kernel oops or panic; memory corruption in the networking fast path also risks host-wide denial of service."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c"], "versions": [{"version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b", "lessThan": "ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b", "lessThan": "5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b", "lessThan": "9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.40", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b"}], "title": "ipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928", "status": "affected", "version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0", "status": "affected", "version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b", "status": "affected", "version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.16"}, {"lessThan": "6.16", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.40", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.5", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry\n\nIOAM uses a dummy dst_entry(null_dst) to mark that the destination should\nnot be changed after the transformation. This dst is stored in the IOAM lwt\nstate and may be passed to dst_cache_set_ip6().\n\nHowever, the IPv6 dst cache path eventually calls rt6_get_cookie(), which\ntreats the dst_entry as part of a struct rt6_info. Since the null_dst was\nembedded directly as a struct dst_entry in struct ioam6_lwt, this resulted\nin an invalid cast and rt6_get_cookie() reading fields from the wrong\nobject.\n\nIn practice, the wrong cookie is not used while dst->obsolete is zero, but\nrt6_get_cookie() may also access per-cpu value when rt->sernum is\nzero. In this case, rt->sernum aliases ioam6_lwt::cache::reset_ts, which\ncan become zero, making this a potential invalid pointer access.\n\nFix this by embedding a full struct rt6_info for the dummy IPv6 route and\npassing its dst member to the dst APIs."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72429", "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:10.243", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:16.770", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry", "id": "2516585", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2516585"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-843", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry\nIOAM uses a dummy dst_entry(null_dst) to mark that the destination should\nnot be changed after the transformation. This dst is stored in the IOAM lwt\nstate and may be passed to dst_cache_set_ip6().\nHowever, the IPv6 dst cache path eventually calls rt6_get_cookie(), which\ntreats the dst_entry as part of a struct rt6_info. Since the null_dst was\nembedded directly as a struct dst_entry in struct ioam6_lwt, this resulted\nin an invalid cast and rt6_get_cookie() reading fields from the wrong\nobject.\nIn practice, the wrong cookie is not used while dst->obsolete is zero, but\nrt6_get_cookie() may also access per-cpu value when rt->sernum is\nzero. In this case, rt->sernum aliases ioam6_lwt::cache::reset_ts, which\ncan become zero, making this a potential invalid pointer access.\nFix this by embedding a full struct rt6_info for the dummy IPv6 route and\npassing its dst member to the dst APIs.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's IPv6 In-situ Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (IOAM) subsystem. This vulnerability arises from a type confusion where a dummy network destination entry (dst_entry) is incorrectly handled as a routing information structure (rt6_info). When this dummy entry is stored in the IOAM Lightweight Tunnel (LWT) state and passed to functions expecting a full rt6_info structure, it leads to an invalid cast. This can result in an invalid pointer access, potentially causing system instability or a denial of service."], "name": "CVE-2026-72429", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72429\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72429\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081527-CVE-2026-72429-b4e6@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b,ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b,5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b,9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.16"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,6.16)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.40,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.1.5,7.2.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.2-rc1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-08-15T18:00:11.226619+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-22T03:30:16.804940+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}