CVE-2026-72411

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72411", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.926Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:33.508Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:51.843Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:51.843Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: mxl862xx: fix use-after-free of DSA ports in crc_err_work\n\nUpon an MDIO CRC error mxl862xx_crc_err_work_fn() walks the DSA ports\nand closes the CPU port conduits:\n\n\tdsa_switch_for_each_cpu_port(dp, priv->ds)\n\t\tdev_close(dp->conduit);\n\nmxl862xx_remove() unregisters the switch before cancelling this work:\n\n\tset_bit(MXL862XX_FLAG_WORK_STOPPED, &priv->flags);\n\tcancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->stats_work);\n\tdsa_unregister_switch(ds);\n\tmxl862xx_host_shutdown(priv);\n\ndsa_unregister_switch() frees the dsa_port objects. If a CRC error\nschedules the work during teardown it can run after the ports have been\nfreed and dereference freed memory.\n\nGuard the port walk with MXL862XX_FLAG_WORK_STOPPED, which is already set\nbefore dsa_unregister_switch(). DSA tears the ports down under\nrtnl_lock(), so checking the flag under rtnl_lock() means the work either\nruns before teardown and sees valid ports, or runs afterwards, observes\nthe flag and skips the walk. This mirrors the host_flood_work handler,\nwhich skips torn-down ports under rtnl_lock()."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - The UAF is in mxl862xx_remove() racing crc_err_work; reachable only via local MDIO driver teardown (module unload, sysfs unbind) after MDIO CRC errors on the on-board management bus, not from remote network packet handling.\nAC:L - An attacker controls the teardown side via repeated sysfs unbind/rmmod while crc_err_work is armed by automatic 2s stats polling or MDIO CRC failures during cancel_delayed_work_sync; both race sides are repeatable without uncontrollable conditions.\nPR:L - Per kernel CNA precedent for driver remove-path work-item UAFs, PR:L applies: crc_err_work is queued autonomously by kernel MDIO/stats paths without elevated capability, and a local user can drive removal via sysfs unbind or module unload.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; crc_err_work is scheduled by automatic kernel MDIO activity and the UAF occurs when driver teardown frees dsa_port objects before the still-pending workqueue handler runs.\nS:U - Corruption is confined to kernel heap objects (freed dsa_port and net_device) within the same kernel security authority, with no VM, IOMMU, or namespace boundary crossed.\nC:H - mxl862xx_crc_err_work_fn() walks freed dsa_port structures and reads dp->conduit from reclaimed slab memory before dev_close(), yielding sprayable arbitrary kernel memory disclosure per UAF guidance.\nI:H - dev_close() on a dangling net_device* dereferences netdev ops and mutates device state through pointers read from freed dsa_port memory, providing control-flow hijack and arbitrary write primitives after heap grooming.\nA:H - The use-after-free dereference of freed dsa_port/net_device during dev_close() causes a kernel oops or panic even without deliberate exploitation, repeatable by cycling driver removal against pending crc_err_work."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/net/dsa/mxl862xx/mxl862xx-host.c"], "versions": [{"version": "a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6", "lessThan": "cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6", "lessThan": "bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/net/dsa/mxl862xx/mxl862xx-host.c"], "versions": [{"version": "7.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "7.1", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83"}], "title": "net: dsa: mxl862xx: fix use-after-free of DSA ports in crc_err_work", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/net/dsa/mxl862xx/mxl862xx-host.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406", "status": "affected", "version": "a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83", "status": "affected", "version": "a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/net/dsa/mxl862xx/mxl862xx-host.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7.1"}, {"lessThan": "7.1", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.5", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: mxl862xx: fix use-after-free of DSA ports in crc_err_work\n\nUpon an MDIO CRC error mxl862xx_crc_err_work_fn() walks the DSA ports\nand closes the CPU port conduits:\n\n\tdsa_switch_for_each_cpu_port(dp, priv->ds)\n\t\tdev_close(dp->conduit);\n\nmxl862xx_remove() unregisters the switch before cancelling this work:\n\n\tset_bit(MXL862XX_FLAG_WORK_STOPPED, &priv->flags);\n\tcancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->stats_work);\n\tdsa_unregister_switch(ds);\n\tmxl862xx_host_shutdown(priv);\n\ndsa_unregister_switch() frees the dsa_port objects. If a CRC error\nschedules the work during teardown it can run after the ports have been\nfreed and dereference freed memory.\n\nGuard the port walk with MXL862XX_FLAG_WORK_STOPPED, which is already set\nbefore dsa_unregister_switch(). DSA tears the ports down under\nrtnl_lock(), so checking the flag under rtnl_lock() means the work either\nruns before teardown and sees valid ports, or runs afterwards, observes\nthe flag and skips the walk. This mirrors the host_flood_work handler,\nwhich skips torn-down ports under rtnl_lock()."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72411", "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:07.950", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:14.720", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: net: dsa: mxl862xx: fix use-after-free of DSA ports in crc_err_work", "id": "2516263", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2516263"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-825", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's mxl862xx Digital Subscriber Line (DSA) driver. An issue during the driver's teardown process, specifically when handling MDIO CRC errors, can lead to a use-after-free vulnerability. This allows the system to attempt to access memory that has already been released, potentially causing system instability or a denial of service."], "name": "CVE-2026-72411", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72411\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72411\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081523-CVE-2026-72411-0fd3@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6,cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6,bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "7.1"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,7.1)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.1.5,8.0.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.2-rc1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-08-15T11:15:03.435829+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-18T05:45:03.304712+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}