CVE-2026-72207

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72207", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.912Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:54:03.281Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T06:56:27.219Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T06:56:27.219Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: not change 0-byte $DATA attribute to non-resident\n\nWhen ntfs_resident_attr_resize() cannot grow a resident attribute in\nplace, it retries after converting other resident attributes to\nnon-resident to free space in the MFT recrord.\n\nDo not select zero-length resident $DATA attributes for this conversion.\nfsck treats 0-byte non-resident $DATA attribute as corruptions."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - ntfs_resident_attr_resize() is reached from VFS write/truncate/fallocate paths (ntfs_attr_expand, __ntfs_attr_truncate_vfs); fs/ntfs registers ntfs_export_ops, so remote NFS or ksmbd clients writing to an exported rw NTFS share can trigger the corrupting conversion without local shell access.\nAC:L - An attacker can deterministically pack an MFT record with a resident 0-byte $DATA attribute plus other resident attributes, then grow a different resident attribute to force -ENOSPC and select that $DATA for conversion; no races or victim-specific memory layout are required.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only permission to write or truncate files on a mounted NTFS volume (local user with directory write access, authenticated SMB/NFS client, or guest/anonymous write on a misconfigured export); mounting is environmental setup, not a privilege needed during the trigger.\nUI:N - Once an administrator has rw-mounted and optionally exported the NTFS volume (or automounted dual-boot/shared storage), the attacker drives write/truncate operations that exhaust MFT record space; no further victim clicks, opens, or cooperative actions are required beyond that standing configuration.\nS:U - Impact is confined to on-disk NTFS $DATA metadata corruption and subsequent filesystem operation failure within the host kernel/filesystem security authority; this is standard local or network filesystem exploitation, not a VM escape or cross-authority sandbox breakout.\nC:H - Converting a 0-byte resident $DATA to non-resident writes structurally invalid on-disk metadata that ntfsck/fsck treat as corruption; subsequent attribute lookups and data reads on the affected inode parse attacker-influenced corrupt non-resident layout and may read beyond intended attribute bounds.\nI:H - The bug persistently corrupts MFT $DATA records by creating invalid 0-byte non-resident attributes, enabling attacker-steerable on-disk metadata modification beyond the intended filesystem state that repair tools flag as corruption and that can render affected files or volumes inconsistent across OSes.\nA:H - Corrupt 0-byte non-resident $DATA attributes cause fsck/ntfsck failures and can leave affected files or volumes unusable on remount or when accessed from Windows or Linux; persistent on-disk corruption that blocks reliable filesystem access scores Availability High."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/attrib.c"], "versions": [{"version": "495e90fa334828d4119061e2726af51d0a0fb4ed", "lessThan": "ceb49c37250125d418410988f2376ed4d57a6706", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "495e90fa334828d4119061e2726af51d0a0fb4ed", "lessThan": "0aad21570197973af4a1b25b3fb8ed3aeb9e7670", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/attrib.c"], "versions": [{"version": "7.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "7.1", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ceb49c37250125d418410988f2376ed4d57a6706"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aad21570197973af4a1b25b3fb8ed3aeb9e7670"}], "title": "ntfs: not change 0-byte $DATA attribute to non-resident", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/attrib.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "ceb49c37250125d418410988f2376ed4d57a6706", "status": "affected", "version": "495e90fa334828d4119061e2726af51d0a0fb4ed", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "0aad21570197973af4a1b25b3fb8ed3aeb9e7670", "status": "affected", "version": "495e90fa334828d4119061e2726af51d0a0fb4ed", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/attrib.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7.1"}, {"lessThan": "7.1", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.5", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: not change 0-byte $DATA attribute to non-resident\n\nWhen ntfs_resident_attr_resize() cannot grow a resident attribute in\nplace, it retries after converting other resident attributes to\nnon-resident to free space in the MFT recrord.\n\nDo not select zero-length resident $DATA attributes for this conversion.\nfsck treats 0-byte non-resident $DATA attribute as corruptions."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72207", "lastModified": "2026-08-18T07:16:54.060", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:39.417", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aad21570197973af4a1b25b3fb8ed3aeb9e7670"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ceb49c37250125d418410988f2376ed4d57a6706"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ntfs: not change 0-byte $DATA attribute to non-resident", "id": "2516400", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2516400"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-915", "details": ["A flaw was found in the NTFS file system driver in the Linux kernel. When the ntfs_resident_attr_resize() function attempts to free space by converting resident attributes to non-resident, it incorrectly selects zero-length $DATA attributes for this conversion. This can lead to fsck (file system check) treating these 0-byte non-resident $DATA attributes as corruptions, potentially resulting in file system integrity issues."], "name": "CVE-2026-72207", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72207\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72207\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081544-CVE-2026-72207-169c@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,ceb49c37250125d418410988f2376ed4d57a6706)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,0aad21570197973af4a1b25b3fb8ed3aeb9e7670)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,7.1.5)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.1.5,7.2.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.2-rc1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-08-15T16:30:03.866119+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-22T08:30:17.812747+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-20", "CWE-915"]}