CVE-2026-72200

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72200", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.911Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:58.100Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:28:55.485Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:28:55.485Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: detect mapping-pairs LCN accumulator overflow\n\nThe NTFS mapping-pairs parser accumulates relative LCN deltas in a\nsigned integer. A corrupted attribute can drive that addition past\nthe representable range.\n\nOne corrupt runlist shape sets the accumulated LCN to S64_MAX and\nthen adds a delta of 1 in the next mapping-pairs entry.\n\nSigned overflow is undefined and can turn an invalid runlist into a\ndifferent set of physical clusters.\n\nCheck the LCN addition for overflow before storing the next run."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - Legacy NTFS is NFS-exportable (ntfs_export_ops) and commonly served via ksmbd; remote SMB/NFS reads on an exported NTFS mount reach ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress() through VFS read/iomap and ntfs_map_runlist() without local shell access.\nAC:L - An attacker fully controls crafted on-disk mapping pairs offline (e.g., drive LCN to S64_MAX then add +1) and can reliably trigger decompression on mount or the next attribute access that maps the runlist; no races or victim-specific layout are required.\nPR:N - Triggering decompression needs only permission to cause server-side parsing of mounted NTFS metadata (e.g., guest/anonymous SMB or permissive NFS read, or unprivileged local open/read on an already-mounted volume), not init-namespace root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN at trigger time.\nUI:N - After the volume is mounted/exported, exploitation requires only normal remote or local filesystem read/open operations on files whose non-resident attributes carry the poisoned mapping pairs; no additional victim mount dialogs, USB insertion, or other user actions are needed during the attack.\nS:U - Impact stays within the kernel/host context (runlist corruption and misdirected block I/O on the mounted volume); it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU boundary to another security authority.\nC:H - Signed LCN accumulator overflow (undefined behavior) yields attacker-controlled cluster mappings, so subsequent reads can be directed to arbitrary on-volume clusters and disclose other files' data and metadata beyond the accessed object.\nI:H - Corrupted LCN values misdirect kernel writeback and allocation I/O to arbitrary physical clusters on the volume, enabling cross-file/metadata tampering and further corruption exploitable for broader integrity compromise.\nA:H - Misdirected cluster I/O and corrupt runlists cause mount/read/write failures, can destroy critical structures like $MFT, and repeated remote access can deny service to the host or exported filesystem."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/runlist.c"], "versions": [{"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "b06b4fc2138ded8ee0b3dc602991ff6dbb10dd0a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "6626fb859f4c4772f2f59751d23937716e03f98f", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "7ffa8f3d30236e0ab897c30bdb01224ff1fe1c89", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669", "lessThan": "7fb64788812d137b37f6d8724e1e41c624c1e814", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669", "lessThan": "ec4f061f2219e0f0c6465d56d0380bf749235a53", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/runlist.c"], "versions": [{"version": "2.6.12", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "7.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.191", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.160", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.9", "lessThan": "7.1", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.1", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b06b4fc2138ded8ee0b3dc602991ff6dbb10dd0a"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6626fb859f4c4772f2f59751d23937716e03f98f"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ffa8f3d30236e0ab897c30bdb01224ff1fe1c89"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fb64788812d137b37f6d8724e1e41c624c1e814"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec4f061f2219e0f0c6465d56d0380bf749235a53"}], "title": "ntfs: detect mapping-pairs LCN accumulator overflow", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/runlist.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "b06b4fc2138ded8ee0b3dc602991ff6dbb10dd0a", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "6626fb859f4c4772f2f59751d23937716e03f98f", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "7ffa8f3d30236e0ab897c30bdb01224ff1fe1c89", "status": "affected", "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "7fb64788812d137b37f6d8724e1e41c624c1e814", "status": "affected", "version": "1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "ec4f061f2219e0f0c6465d56d0380bf749235a53", "status": "affected", "version": "1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs/runlist.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.6.12"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "7.1"}, {"lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.191", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.160", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThan": "7.1", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.9", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.5", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: detect mapping-pairs LCN accumulator overflow\n\nThe NTFS mapping-pairs parser accumulates relative LCN deltas in a\nsigned integer. A corrupted attribute can drive that addition past\nthe representable range.\n\nOne corrupt runlist shape sets the accumulated LCN to S64_MAX and\nthen adds a delta of 1 in the next mapping-pairs entry.\n\nSigned overflow is undefined and can turn an invalid runlist into a\ndifferent set of physical clusters.\n\nCheck the LCN addition for overflow before storing the next run."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72200", "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:19:48.207", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:38.640", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6626fb859f4c4772f2f59751d23937716e03f98f"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fb64788812d137b37f6d8724e1e41c624c1e814"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ffa8f3d30236e0ab897c30bdb01224ff1fe1c89"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b06b4fc2138ded8ee0b3dc602991ff6dbb10dd0a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec4f061f2219e0f0c6465d56d0380bf749235a53"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ntfs: detect mapping-pairs LCN accumulator overflow", "id": "2516488", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2516488"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-190", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's NTFS mapping-pairs parser. A corrupted attribute can cause a signed integer overflow when processing Logical Cluster Number (LCN) deltas. This overflow leads to undefined behavior, which may result in the system incorrectly interpreting file system structures. This could potentially lead to data corruption or unauthorized data access."], "name": "CVE-2026-72200", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72200\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72200\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081543-CVE-2026-72200-f14c@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,7fb64788812d137b37f6d8724e1e41c624c1e814)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2,ec4f061f2219e0f0c6465d56d0380bf749235a53)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,7.1.5)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.1.5,7.2.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.2-rc1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-08-15T16:30:03.866552+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-17T21:00:14.110343+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-190"]}