CVE-2026-66297

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-66297", "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "EEF", "dateReserved": "2026-07-24T14:10:01.114Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-05T19:43:58.068Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T17:28:38.470Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "packageName": "livebook", "packageURL": "pkg:hex/livebook", "product": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}], "repo": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev", "versions": [{"lessThan": "0.18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThan": "0.19.9", "status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://ghcr.io", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "packageName": "livebook-dev/livebook", "packageURL": "pkg:oci/livebook?repository_url=ghcr.io%2Flivebook-dev%2Flivebook", "product": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}], "vendor": "livebook-dev", "versions": [{"lessThan": "0.18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0", "versionType": "other"}, {"lessThan": "0.18.7-cuda12", "status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0-cuda12", "versionType": "other"}, {"lessThan": "0.19.9", "status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0", "versionType": "other"}, {"lessThan": "0.19.9-cuda12", "status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0-cuda12", "versionType": "other"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "packageName": "livebook-dev/livebook", "packageURL": "pkg:github/livebook-dev/livebook", "product": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}], "repo": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev", "versions": [{"changes": [{"at": "b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd", "status": "unaffected"}, {"at": "0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b", "status": "unaffected"}, {"at": "f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85", "status": "unaffected"}], "lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319", "versionType": "git"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "0.18.7", "versionStartIncluding": "0.13.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "0.19.9", "versionStartIncluding": "0.19.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng T\u00fa"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation developer", "value": "Jonatan K\u0142osko"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation reviewer", "value": "Jos\u00e9 Valim"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "analyst", "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.</p>\n<p><code>LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2</code> and <code>LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4</code> in <code>lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex</code> interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through <code>Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3</code>.</p>\n<p>Both sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as <code>$(...)</code> or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.</p>\n<p>An attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.</p>\n<p>This issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.</p>"}, {"base64": false, "type": "text/markdown", "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.\n\n`LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2` and `LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4` in `lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex` interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through `Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3`.\n\nBoth sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as `$(...)` or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.\n\nAn attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.\n\nThis issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9."}], "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.\n\nLivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2 and LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4 in lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3.\n\nBoth sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as $(...) or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.\n\nAn attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.\n\nThis issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-88", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "shortName": "EEF", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T17:28:38.470Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Unescaped deployment environment variables in generated setup commands", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "related"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-qpjc-w5mm-73mj"}, {"name": "EEF CNA record for CVE-2026-66297", "tags": ["related"], "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-66297.html"}, {"name": "OSV record EEF-CVE-2026-66297", "tags": ["related"], "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-66297"}, {"name": "Introducing commit 7cf4af5 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["related"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319"}, {"name": "Fix commit b2a8416 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd"}, {"name": "Fix commit 0c24873 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b"}, {"name": "Fix commit f8fe9c6 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Unescaped deployment environment variables in generated setup commands"}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-qpjc-w5mm-73mj", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-08-06T13:04:06.826223Z", "id": "CVE-2026-66297", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T13:04:30.860Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-66297", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-08-06T13:04:06.826223Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-qpjc-w5mm-73mj", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T13:04:27.258Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Unescaped deployment environment variables in generated setup commands", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Nguy\u1ec5n C\u00f4ng T\u00fa"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation developer", "value": "Jonatan K\u0142osko"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation reviewer", "value": "Jos\u00e9 Valim"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "analyst", "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-88", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "repo": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "product": "livebook", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0", "lessThan": "0.18.7", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0", "lessThan": "0.19.9", "versionType": "semver"}], "packageURL": "pkg:hex/livebook", "packageName": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}]}, {"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "livebook-dev", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "product": "livebook", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0", "lessThan": "0.18.7", "versionType": "other"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0-cuda12", "lessThan": "0.18.7-cuda12", "versionType": "other"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0", "lessThan": "0.19.9", "versionType": "other"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0-cuda12", "lessThan": "0.19.9-cuda12", "versionType": "other"}], "packageURL": "pkg:oci/livebook?repository_url=ghcr.io%2Flivebook-dev%2Flivebook", "packageName": "livebook-dev/livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "collectionURL": "https://ghcr.io", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}]}, {"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "repo": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "product": "livebook", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "changes": [{"at": "b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd", "status": "unaffected"}, {"at": "0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b", "status": "unaffected"}, {"at": "f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85", "status": "unaffected"}], "version": "7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "git"}], "packageURL": "pkg:github/livebook-dev/livebook", "packageName": "livebook-dev/livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "collectionURL": "https://github.com", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-qpjc-w5mm-73mj", "name": "Unescaped deployment environment variables in generated setup commands", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "related"]}, {"url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-66297.html", "name": "EEF CNA record for CVE-2026-66297", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-66297", "name": "OSV record EEF-CVE-2026-66297", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319", "name": "Introducing commit 7cf4af5 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd", "name": "Fix commit b2a8416 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b", "name": "Fix commit 0c24873 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85", "name": "Fix commit f8fe9c6 in livebook-dev/livebook", "tags": ["patch"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.\n\nLivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2 and LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4 in lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3.\n\nBoth sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as $(...) or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.\n\nAn attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.\n\nThis issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.</p>\n<p><code>LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2</code> and <code>LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4</code> in <code>lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex</code> interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through <code>Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3</code>.</p>\n<p>Both sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as <code>$(...)</code> or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.</p>\n<p>An attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.</p>\n<p>This issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.</p>", "base64": false}, {"type": "text/markdown", "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.\n\n`LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2` and `LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4` in `lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex` interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through `Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3`.\n\nBoth sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as `$(...)` or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.\n\nAn attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.\n\nThis issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "0.18.7", "versionStartIncluding": "0.13.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "0.19.9", "versionStartIncluding": "0.19.0"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "shortName": "EEF", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T17:28:38.470Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-66297", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T17:28:38.470Z", "dateReserved": "2026-07-24T14:10:01.114Z", "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "datePublished": "2026-08-05T19:43:58.068Z", "assignerShortName": "EEF"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "packageName": "livebook", "packageURL": "pkg:hex/livebook", "product": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}], "repo": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev", "versions": [{"lessThan": "0.18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThan": "0.19.9", "status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://ghcr.io", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "packageName": "livebook-dev/livebook", "packageURL": "pkg:oci/livebook?repository_url=ghcr.io%2Flivebook-dev%2Flivebook", "product": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}], "vendor": "livebook-dev", "versions": [{"lessThan": "0.18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0", "versionType": "other"}, {"lessThan": "0.18.7-cuda12", "status": "affected", "version": "0.13.0-cuda12", "versionType": "other"}, {"lessThan": "0.19.9", "status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0", "versionType": "other"}, {"lessThan": "0.19.9-cuda12", "status": "affected", "version": "0.19.0-cuda12", "versionType": "other"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:livebook-dev:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent"], "packageName": "livebook-dev/livebook", "packageURL": "pkg:github/livebook-dev/livebook", "product": "livebook", "programFiles": ["lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':docker_instructions/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent':fly_instructions/4"}], "repo": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev", "versions": [{"changes": [{"at": "b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd", "status": "unaffected"}, {"at": "0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b", "status": "unaffected"}, {"at": "f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85", "status": "unaffected"}], "lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319", "versionType": "git"}]}], "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:livebook:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6337F524-91D9-419C-BF55-B8BEBB8C96A2", "versionEndExcluding": "0.18.7", "versionStartIncluding": "0.13.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:livebook:livebook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7B4998A3-46BF-4E69-8642-1156BB3E7480", "versionEndExcluding": "0.19.9", "versionStartIncluding": "0.19.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows command injection into generated deployment setup commands.\n\nLivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2 and LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4 in lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex interpolate deployment group environment variable values into the generated Docker and Fly.io setup commands without shell escaping. The values originate from the deployment group configuration and reach the sinks through Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3.\n\nBoth sinks place the value inside a double-quoted shell word, so a value containing a command substitution such as $(...) or backticks is evaluated by the shell without any need to break out of the quoting, and a literal double quote terminates the quoted word and allows arbitrary further tokens. The generated command is displayed in the Livebook web interface with a copy button, so a user who copies it and runs it without reviewing it first executes the injected commands on their own machine, under their own account.\n\nAn attacker requires privileges sufficient to set deployment group environment variables, while the resulting code execution occurs on the machine of whoever runs the generated command. The Kubernetes instructions are not affected, because they render the same values into a YAML manifest with escaping rather than into a shell command.\n\nThis issue affects livebook: from 0.13.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Neutralizaci\u00f3n Inadecuada de Elementos Especiales utilizados en un Comando de SO (Inyecci\u00f3n de Comandos de SO) vulnerabilidad en livebook-dev livebook permite la inyecci\u00f3n de comandos de configuraci\u00f3n de despliegue generados.\n\nLivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.docker_instructions/2 y LivebookWeb.Hub.Teams.DeploymentGroupAgentComponent.fly_instructions/4 en lib/livebook_web/live/hub/teams/deployment_group_agent_component.ex interpolan valores de variables de entorno del grupo de despliegue en los comandos de configuraci\u00f3n de Docker y Fly.io generados sin escape de shell. Los valores se originan en la configuraci\u00f3n del grupo de despliegue y llegan a los \u2019sinks\u2019 a trav\u00e9s de Livebook.Hubs.Dockerfile.online_docker_info/3.\n\nAmbos \u2019sinks\u2019 colocan el valor dentro de una palabra de shell entre comillas dobles, por lo que un valor que contenga una sustituci\u00f3n de comando como $(...) o backticks es evaluado por el shell sin necesidad de salir de las comillas, y una comilla doble literal termina la palabra entre comillas y permite tokens arbitrarios adicionales. El comando generado se muestra en la interfaz web de Livebook con un bot\u00f3n de copiar, por lo que un usuario que lo copia y lo ejecuta sin revisarlo primero ejecuta los comandos inyectados en su propia m\u00e1quina, bajo su propia cuenta.\n\nUn atacante requiere privilegios suficientes para establecer variables de entorno del grupo de despliegue, mientras que la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo resultante ocurre en la m\u00e1quina de quien ejecuta el comando generado. Las instrucciones de Kubernetes no se ven afectadas, porque renderizan los mismos valores en un manifiesto YAML con escape en lugar de en un comando de shell.\n\nEste problema afecta a livebook: desde 0.13.0 antes de 0.18.7 y desde 0.19.0 antes de 0.19.9."}], "id": "CVE-2026-66297", "lastModified": "2026-11-10T18:17:46.687", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.1, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.0, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-66297", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-08-06T13:04:06.826223Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-08-05T20:17:11.743", "references": [{"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-66297.html"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/commit/f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "tags": ["Exploit", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-qpjc-w5mm-73mj"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-66297"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-qpjc-w5mm-73mj"}], "sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.13.0,0.18.7)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.19.0,0.19.9)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.13.0-cuda12,0.18.7-cuda12)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.19.0-cuda12,0.19.9-cuda12)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "product": "livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.13.0,0.18.7)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.19.0,0.19.9)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "livebook", "source": "cna", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}, "product": "livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.13.0-cuda12,0.18.7-cuda12)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.19.0-cuda12,0.19.9-cuda12)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "livebook", "source": "cna", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}, "product": "livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "b2a8416d149043132fe5a14ed611e0fefc9dc9cd"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "0c2487326bbb37cb1eb43bb2f76eb93ad9f8fd6b"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "f8fe9c62cb8bfc1dd0ccda4ea4a57c5e91563c85"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "7cf4af5c10ec645f55a10f30e5661c54f6a6b319"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "livebook", "source": "cna", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}, "product": "livebook", "vendor": "livebook-dev"}], "created": "2026-08-05T21:45:04.678037+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-06T14:45:03.116163+00:00", "vendors": ["livebook-dev", "livebook-dev$PRODUCT$livebook"]}