CVE-2026-64440

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Because pIE->length is a raw u8 from an over-the-air\n802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can\nset it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into\nadjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.\n\nTruncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using\numin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored\nrather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs\nthat pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered\nbut rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo->HT_caps_enable = 1\nassignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs\nthat append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:A - A nearby attacker can transmit a crafted 802.11 association response over the air; WiFi management-frame injection requires radio proximity and is not routable.\nAC:L - A malicious AP controls the IE length, contents, and handshake timing, making the bit-clearing overwrite deterministic without a race or uncontrollable condition.\nPR:N - The frame is processed before WPA or 802.1X credential verification, and OnAssocRsp does not authenticate its source BSSID; no target privilege or network credential is required.\nUI:N - Mobile, embedded, and headless systems commonly associate or roam automatically, allowing an evil-twin AP to reach the handler without human action.\nS:U - The corruption affects host-kernel driver state without crossing a VM, IOMMU, sandbox, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:N - The primitive only AND-clears following HT and network metadata and cannot reach pointer-bearing fields; no secret-bearing read or attacker-visible disclosure path was found.\nI:H - The oversized IE causes up to 229 attacker-controlled bit-mask writes beyond the 26-byte array, corrupting live kernel HT information and saved network metadata.\nA:H - The attacker can repeatedly corrupt BSSID, SSID, rate, IE-length, and HT state to prevent association; on a WiFi-dependent controller or IoT device this can sustain total loss of connectivity."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": 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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0"}], "title": "staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-64440", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:40:46.718780Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write"}]}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:38:29.179Z"}}]}}

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no target privilege or network credential is required.\nUI:N - Mobile, embedded, and headless systems commonly associate or roam automatically, allowing an evil-twin AP to reach the handler without human action.\nS:U - The corruption affects host-kernel driver state without crossing a VM, IOMMU, sandbox, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:N - The primitive only AND-clears following HT and network metadata and cannot reach pointer-bearing fields; no secret-bearing read or attacker-visible disclosure path was found.\nI:H - The oversized IE causes up to 229 attacker-controlled bit-mask writes beyond the 26-byte array, corrupting live kernel HT information and saved network metadata.\nA:H - The attacker can repeatedly corrupt BSSID, SSID, rate, IE-length, and HT state to prevent association; on a WiFi-dependent controller or IoT device this can sustain total loss of connectivity."}]}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b", "lessThan": "f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0", "versionType": "git"}], "programFiles": ["drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "4.12"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "4.12", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.15.212", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.178", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.145", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.96", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.39", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.4", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}], "programFiles": ["drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c"], "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nstaging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()\n\nHT_caps_handler() iterates pIE->length bytes and writes into\nHT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct\nHT_caps_element). 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An early return on oversized IEs was considered\nbut rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo->HT_caps_enable = 1\nassignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs\nthat append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "7.2", "versionStartIncluding": "4.12"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:55:42.056Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-64440", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:38:29.179Z", "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.788Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:51:13.138Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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Because pIE->length is a raw u8 from an over-the-air\n802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can\nset it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into\nadjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.\n\nTruncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using\numin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored\nrather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs\nthat pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered\nbut rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo->HT_caps_enable = 1\nassignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs\nthat append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE."}], "id": "CVE-2026-64440", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:17:38.410", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-64440", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:40:46.718780Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:28.547", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()", "id": "2507253", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507253"}, "csaw": false, "cwe": "CWE-787", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's `rtl8723bs` Wi-Fi driver. A remote attacker, by operating a malicious Access Point (AP), can send a specially crafted 802.11 AssocResponse frame. This can trigger an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the `HT_caps_handler()` function, leading to memory corruption. This memory corruption could allow an attacker to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code."], "name": "CVE-2026-64440", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-07-25T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64440\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64440\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026072538-CVE-2026-64440-7b48@gregkh/T"]}

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