CVE-2026-63237

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-63237", "assignerOrgId": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "CSA", "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T02:35:54.249Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-29T06:25:52.341Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-29T14:29:57.945Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "shortName": "CSA", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-29T06:25:52.341Z"}, "title": "TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability", "datePublic": "2026-07-29T06:07:00.000Z", "affected": [{"vendor": "Three Learning", "product": "Koollab LMS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.3.2"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in\nKoollab LMS allowed an\nattacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time\npassword and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling\nunauthorised access to administrator accounts.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<p>A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in\nKoollab LMS allowed an\nattacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time\npassword and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling\nunauthorised access to administrator accounts.</p>"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-094/"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 4.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"}}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-347", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-07-29T14:29:10.771467Z", "id": "CVE-2026-63237", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-29T14:29:57.945Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-63237", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-07-29T14:29:10.771467Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-347", "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-29T14:29:49.725Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Three Learning", "product": "Koollab LMS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.3.2"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2026-07-29T06:07:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-094/"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in\nKoollab LMS allowed an\nattacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time\npassword and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling\nunauthorised access to administrator accounts.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in\nKoollab LMS allowed an\nattacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time\npassword and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling\nunauthorised access to administrator accounts.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "shortName": "CSA", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-29T06:25:52.341Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-63237", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-29T14:29:57.945Z", "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T02:35:54.249Z", "assignerOrgId": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "datePublished": "2026-07-29T06:25:52.341Z", "assignerShortName": "CSA"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Koollab LMS", "vendor": "Three Learning", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.3.2"}]}], "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A TOTP two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in\nKoollab LMS allowed an\nattacker to supply a client-controlled seed to generate a matching one-time\npassword and bypass the second authentication factor, potentially enabling\nunauthorised access to administrator accounts."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n de dos factores TOTP en Koollab LMS permiti\u00f3 a un atacante proporcionar una semilla controlada por el cliente para generar una contrase\u00f1a de un solo uso coincidente y omitir el segundo factor de autenticaci\u00f3n, lo que podr\u00eda permitir el acceso no autorizado a cuentas de administrador."}], "id": "CVE-2026-63237", "lastModified": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-63237", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-07-29T14:29:10.771467Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-07-29T07:16:43.133", "references": [{"source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "url": "https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-094/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-347"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "5.3.2"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "Koollab LMS", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Three Learning"}, "product": "koollab_lms", "vendor": "three_learning"}], "created": "2026-07-29T15:10:03.948478+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-03T14:00:07.848006+00:00", "vendors": ["three_learning", "three_learning$PRODUCT$koollab_lms"]}