libheif: Integer underflow in Fraction constructor via double clap transform application
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
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| strukturag | libheif | affected |
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| Vendor | Product | Versions | ||||||||
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| Struktur | Libheif |
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| Source | ID | Title |
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Debian DSA |
DSA-6417-1 | libheif security update |
Ubuntu USN |
USN-8649-1 | libheif vulnerabilities |
Ubuntu USN |
USN-8683-1 | libheif vulnerabilities |
No CVSS v4.0
No CVSS v3.0
No CVSS v2
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.302% probability within 30 days)
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ssvc
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| First Time appeared |
Struktur
Struktur libheif |
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| Vendors & Products |
Struktur
Struktur libheif |
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| Description | libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In 1.23.0 and earlier, a crafted HEIF or AVIF file containing a clean aperture box can reduce an image dimension to zero and crash or corrupt tiling results when heif_image_handle_get_image_tiling(handle, 1, &tiling) is called. ImageItem::get_heif_image_tiling() returns already transformed dimensions, and process_image_transformations_on_tiling() applies the clean aperture transformation again. The second application passes zero to Box_clap::left_rounded(0), where image_width minus one underflows and constructs Fraction(0xFFFFFFFF, 2). Debug builds reach an assertion and abort, while release builds can return a corrupt crop and zero-width tiling result. The affected implementation spans libheif/image-items/image_item.cc, libheif/context.cc, and libheif/box.cc. This issue is fixed in version 1.23.1. | |
| Title | libheif: Integer underflow in Fraction constructor via double clap transform application | |
| Weaknesses | CWE-191 CWE-617 |
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| Metrics |
cvssV3_1
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