CVE-2026-59142

Data::HashMap::Shared versions before 0.14 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via an unvalidated arena offset and length in shm_str_copy

Published Jul 21, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Data::HashMap::Shared versions before 0.14 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via an unvalidated arena offset and length in shm_str_copy.

The attach-time validator shm_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. shm_str_copy does memcpy(dst, arena + off, len) with off and len read raw from the mmap'd segment and unbounded, on the each, keys, values, pop, shift, take, swap, drain and cursor paths. The get path bounds off and len separately and is not affected.

A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning a record's offset and length, so iterating or draining the map copies a file-controlled offset and length out of the arena, reading adjacent memory or crashing the process.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Upgrade to Data::HashMap::Shared 0.14 or later, which bounds the arena offset and length in shm_str_copy before the copy.


Vendor Workaround

For deployments that cannot upgrade to 0.14, place the backing file in a directory writable only by the owning user, so a local peer cannot tamper with the records the iteration paths read.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Egor
Egor data::hashmap::shared
Vendors & Products Egor
Egor data::hashmap::shared
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Data::HashMap::Shared versions before 0.14 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via an unvalidated arena offset and length in shm_str_copy. The attach-time validator shm_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. shm_str_copy does memcpy(dst, arena + off, len) with off and len read raw from the mmap'd segment and unbounded, on the each, keys, values, pop, shift, take, swap, drain and cursor paths. The get path bounds off and len separately and is not affected. A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning a record's offset and length, so iterating or draining the map copies a file-controlled offset and length out of the arena, reading adjacent memory or crashing the process.
Title Data::HashMap::Shared versions before 0.14 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via an unvalidated arena offset and length in shm_str_copy
Weaknesses CWE-125
References
Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
CPANSec
Published
Updated
Jul 22, 2026, 7:21 PM
Reserved
Jul 2, 2026, 4:24 PM
Status
Deferred
Published
Jul 21, 2026, 7:17 PM
Modified
Oct 24, 2026, 7:10 PM