CVE-2026-57138

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-57138", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-06-24T01:45:48.696Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-15T10:22:19.249Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T14:13:25.541Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "PraisonAI codeMode sandbox escape via Function constructor", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-184", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-693", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp"}, {"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/709a0387853709a5e2f2c34680fa64cada252c27", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/709a0387853709a5e2f2c34680fa64cada252c27"}, {"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.60", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.60"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "MervinPraison", "product": "PraisonAI", "versions": [{"version": ">= 1.4.0, < 1.7.2", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T10:22:19.249Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.4.0 until 1.7.2, codeMode in src/praisonai-ts/src/tools/builtins/code-mode.ts executes untrusted JavaScript with new Function() inside with(sandbox) and relies on a small source-code blocklist plus shadowed process and require properties. Code can use ({}).constructor.constructor to recover the real Function constructor, obtain process and process.mainModule.require, and reach host filesystem and subprocess APIs despite the advertised sandbox. Attackers who control codeMode input can read secrets, modify files, execute commands, or exhaust the host process. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.2."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-17T14:12:03.702622Z", "id": "CVE-2026-57138", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T14:13:25.541Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-57138", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-09-17T14:12:03.702622Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T14:13:20.451Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "PraisonAI codeMode sandbox escape via Function constructor", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.9, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "MervinPraison", "product": "PraisonAI", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": ">= 1.4.0, < 1.7.2"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/709a0387853709a5e2f2c34680fa64cada252c27", "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/709a0387853709a5e2f2c34680fa64cada252c27", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.60", "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.60", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.4.0 until 1.7.2, codeMode in src/praisonai-ts/src/tools/builtins/code-mode.ts executes untrusted JavaScript with new Function() inside with(sandbox) and relies on a small source-code blocklist plus shadowed process and require properties. Code can use ({}).constructor.constructor to recover the real Function constructor, obtain process and process.mainModule.require, and reach host filesystem and subprocess APIs despite the advertised sandbox. Attackers who control codeMode input can read secrets, modify files, execute commands, or exhaust the host process. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.2."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-184", "description": "CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-693", "description": "CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T10:22:19.249Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-57138", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T14:13:25.541Z", "dateReserved": "2026-06-24T01:45:48.696Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2026-09-15T10:22:19.249Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "PraisonAI", "vendor": "MervinPraison", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": ">= 1.4.0, < 1.7.2"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.4.0 until 1.7.2, codeMode in src/praisonai-ts/src/tools/builtins/code-mode.ts executes untrusted JavaScript with new Function() inside with(sandbox) and relies on a small source-code blocklist plus shadowed process and require properties. Code can use ({}).constructor.constructor to recover the real Function constructor, obtain process and process.mainModule.require, and reach host filesystem and subprocess APIs despite the advertised sandbox. Attackers who control codeMode input can read secrets, modify files, execute commands, or exhaust the host process. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.2."}], "id": "CVE-2026-57138", "lastModified": "2026-09-17T14:17:14.627", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-57138", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-17T14:12:03.702622Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-15T11:17:11.180", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/709a0387853709a5e2f2c34680fa64cada252c27"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.60"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmmj-pfw7-fjwp"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-184"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-693"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.4.0,1.7.2)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "PraisonAI", "source": "cna", "vendor": "MervinPraison"}, "product": "praisonai", "vendor": "mervinpraison"}], "created": "2026-09-15T11:45:17.280272+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-17T20:30:17.165403+00:00", "vendors": ["mervinpraison", "mervinpraison$PRODUCT$praisonai"]}